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Haitian Creole (kreyòl ayisyen) is the one of the official languages of Haiti along with French and is spoken by 8.5 million people in Haiti, which is nearly the entire population. It is also spoken by large Haitian communities in several nearby countries, among them Bahamas, Dominican Republic, Cuba, French Guiana, and the United States. It is based on 18th century French and several West and Central African languages with minor Spanish influence. 90% of Haitian Creole is based on French, although it differs greatly from standard French because of the lack of grammatical gender and verb inflection.

Pronunciation guide

Creole pronunciation is very phonetic. If you can make friends with a Haitian who speaks English, they will usually be glad to help with your pronunciation. Sounds marked with an asterisk (*) are particularly difficult for English speakers. The nasal sounds can be pronounced as if the 'n' were not there, and the 'r' can be pronounced as a 'w.' While not quite correct, these pronunciations will be generally understandable.

Vowels

a
/a/ as in father
e
/e/ as in aim
è
/ɛ/ as in bet
i
/e/ as in bee
o
/o/ as in toe
ò
/ɔ/ as in saw
ou
/u/ as in food
ui
/ɥi/ as in weed

Nasal Vowels

Nasal sounds are pronounced without fully articulating the 'n.' Think making the sound, but stopping 3/4 of the way through the 'n.'

an*
/ã/ as in genre, but nasal
en*
/ẽ/ as in hen, but nasal
on*
/õ/ as in on, but nasal

Consonants

ch
/ʃ/ as in shoe
g
always hard, as in go
j
/ʒ/ as in azure
r*
/ɣ/ no English equivalent, but pronounced like the 'r' in French
y
/j/ as in yellow

Common diphthongs

Phrase list

Basics

Hello. (morning)
Bonjou. (BOH-joo)
Hello. (afternoon)
Bonswa. (BOH-swa )
How are you?
Koman ou yè? (KOH-mah oo yay?)
Not bad.
Pa pi mal. (pah pee mahl)
What is your name?
Koman ou rèlè? (KOH-mah oo RAY-lay?)
My name is ______ .
Mwen rèlè ______ . (mway RAY-lay _____ .)
Nice to meet you.
Enchantè. (on-shahn-TAY)
Please.
Souple. ( )
Thank you/very much.
Mesi/anpil. (meh-SEE/on-PEEL)
You're welcome.
Pa de kwa. ( )
Yes.
Wi. (wee)
No.
Non. (no)
Excuse me. (getting attention)
Eskise'm. (es-KEEZ-eh m)
Excuse me. (begging pardon)
Padone'm. ( )
I'm sorry.
Dezole. ( )
Goodbye
Bye Bye. (bah-buy)
I can't speak kreyol.
Mwen pa kap pale kreyol. (mway pah kahp PAH-lay kway-OHL)
Do you speak English?
Eske ou pale Angle? (ES-kay oo PAH-lay on-GLAY?")
Is there someone here who speaks English?
Gen moun isit ki pale Angle? ( ?)
Help!
Anmwe! ( !)
Look out!
Atensyon! (!)
Good morning.
Bonjou. ( )
Good evening.
Bonswa. ( )
Good night.
Bon wit. ( )
I don't understand.
Mwen pa konprann. (mway pah kone-PWAN)
Where is the toilet?
Kote twalet la? (KOH-tay twah-LET la?)

Problems

Numbers

0
zewo
1
en
2
de
3
twa
4
kat
5
senk
6
sis
7
sèt
8
wit
9
nèf
10
dis
11
onz
12
douz
13
trèz
14
katòz
15
kenz
16
sèz
17
disèt
18
dizwit
19
diznèf
20
ven, vent


30
trant
40
karant
50
senkant
60
swasant
70
swasenndis
80
katreven, katrevent
90
katrevendis, katreven-dis
100
san


1000
mil
2000
de mil
5000
senk mil
10,000
di mil
100,000
san mil
1 000 000
milyon
1 000 000 000
bilyon

Time

Clock time

How long?
Pou konben tan?

Duration

Days

Sunday
dimanch
Monday
lendi
Tuesday
madi
Wednesday
mèkredi
Thursday
jedi
Friday
vandredi
Saturday
samdi
Today
jodi a
Tomorrow
denmen
Yesterday

Months

January
Janvye
February
Fevriye
March
Mas
April
Avril
May
June
Jen
July
Jiyè
August
Daou
September
Septanm
October
Oktob
November
Novanm
December
Desanm

Writing time and date

Colors

black
nwa
white
blan
red
wouj
green
vèt
blue
ble
orange
zoranj
yellow
jòn

Transportation

Bus and train

How much is a ticket?
Konben koute biye?
Does this bus stop in ____ ?
Tap la arete nan ____ ?
Can you stop here?
Ou pve arèt isit?

Directions

I'm lost.
Mwen se pèdi.
How do I get to ____ ?
Koumon mwen pve ale o ____ ?
Which way?
Kè wout?

Taxi

I need a taxi.
Mwen bezwen yon taksi.
Hey! Taxi!
Woy! Taksi!
How much to go to ...
Konben pou ale ...
Stop here, please
Rete isit, souple.

Lodging

Money

How much does it cost?
Konbyen sa koute?
Can I exchange euros/dollars/pounds here?
Mwen pve chanje ewo/dolar/lib si?

Eating

Bars

Shopping

Do you sell ____  ?
Èske ou vann ____ ?
Where can I buy ____  ?
Kote mewn ka achte ____  ?
That's too expensive.
Se twò chè.
I will give you ____ .
Si mewn ba ou ____ .
OK!
Dakò!

Driving

Authority

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