User:(WT-en) Zserghei/Madrid

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Madrid[edit]

Golden (art) Museum Triangle[edit]

The northern entrance to Prado
  • <see name="Museo del Prado" alt="" address="Paseo de Prado" directions="Metro: Atocha or Banco de España, Bus lines 9, 10, 14, 19, 27, 34, 37 and 45" phone="+34 90 2107077" email="" fax="" url="http://www.museodelprado.es/" hours="Tu-Su: 9AM-8PM, Closed M and some holidays" price="Adults: €8; Students & children: €4; Free: Tu-Sa 6PM-8PM and every Su 5PM-8PM">One of the finest art collections in the world and the best collection of classical art in Madrid. Includes many different collections: the Spanish (El Greco, Velazquez, and Goya), the Flemish and Dutch (Rubens, van Dyck, and Brueghel), Italian (Botticelli, Tintoretto Caravaggio, and Veronese) and German (Albrecht Dürer, Lucas Cranach, and Baldung Grien).

Some highlights not to miss at the Prado: The Bosch masterpiece The Garden of Earthly Delights, The famous Velazquez piece Las Meninas, The Black Paintings and The Third of May 1808 by Goya, Adoration of the Shepards by El Greco, and David with the Head of Goliath by Caravaggio. Be sure to walk along Paseo del Prado, a pedestrian walkway full of fountains and trees near the museum.</see>

  • <see name="Reina Sofía National Museum and Art Center" address="Santa Isabel 52" directions="Metro: atocha" phone="+34 91 7741000" email="" fax="+34 91 7741056" hours="Mo-Sa 10AM-9PM, Su 10AM-2:30PM" price="€6, free Saturday from 2:30PM till 9PM, Sunday from 10AM till 2:30PM, and Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday from 7PM-close" url="http://www.museoreinasofia.es/">Houses Madrid's best collection of modern art. It includes many of Pablo Picasso's most revered works including the renowned Guernica. The Reina Sofía also houses masterpieces by Miró, Kandinsky, Dalí, Bacon, and more.</see>
  • <see name="Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art" address="" phone="" email="" fax="" hours="Opens from Tuesday to Sunday, from 10AM-7PM. The ticket office closes at 6:30PM. The Museum is closed all day on 1 Jan, 1 May, and 25 Dec" price="€6" url="http://www.museothyssen.org/">Contains a large art collection including masterpieces by Monet, Goya, Degas, Renoir, Van Gogh, Picasso, Mondrian, Bacon and Lichtenstein.</see>

Other Museums[edit]

Dama de Elche: Iberian (pre-Roman) fertility goddess statue
  • <see name="National Archeology Museum" alt="" address="Calle Serrano 13" directions="Metro: Serrano" phone="+34 91 5777912" email="" fax="" url="http://man.mcu.es/" hours="Tu-Sa: 9:30AM-5PM, Sun and Holidays 9:30AM-3PM. Closed: M; Jan 1 and 6; May 1 and 15; Dec 24, 25, and 31. (Holidays: Apr 5 and 6, May 2, Aug 15, Oct 12, Nov 1 and 9, Dec 6 and 8." price="€3, Free entry Saturday after 2:30PM and Sundays">Don't let the sound of it frighten you. This well designed museum houses an incredible collection of archaeological finds from across the peninsula. It leaves the visitor with a sense of the chronology of civilization in Spain (Iberian, Phoenician, Greek, Roman, Visagoth, Arab, and into the modern age). The famous Dama de Elche, an Iberian (pre-Roman) fertility goddess statue, is in this museum. There are also a few pieces from ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. It is currently undergoing renovations and is open with limited exhibits.</see>
  • <see name="Museo de Lazaro Galdiano" alt="" address="Calle Serrano 122" directions="Metro: Gregorio Mariñon" phone="+34 91 5616084" email="" fax="" url="http://www.flg.es/" hours="W-M: 10AM-4:30PM. Closed: Tu; Jan 1; Easter Thursday and Friday; May 2 and 3; Nov 1; Dec 6 and 25." price="€4, free on Sundays.">This museum houses the stunning collection of Spanish entrepreneur José Lázaro Galdiano (1862-1947) and is considered to be one of the best private collections in Spain. Not only will you find works by Goya, Velázquez, El Greco and others, the museum is also filled with jewelry, furniture, sculpture and ceramics. This is an excellent museum that is usually not crowded and well worth the price of admission.</see>
  • <see name="Real Academia de Bella Artes de San Fernando" alt="" address="Calle Alcalá 13" directions="Metro: Sevilla or Banco de España" phone="+34 91 5240864" email="" fax="" url="http://rabasf.insde.es/" hours="Tu-Fr: 9:30AM-7PM, Sa-M: 9:30-4:30PM." price="Adults: €3, students €1.50, free W, free for children and seniors.">Highly impressive art collection with paintings, sculptures, drawings and prints. Several Goya masterpieces.

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  • <see name="Museo de América" alt="" address="Avenida Reyes Católicos 6" directions="Metro: Moncloa" phone="+34 91 5492641 and 91 5439437" email="" fax="" url="http://museodeamerica.mcu.es/" hours="Tu-Sa: 9:30AM-3PM, Su 10:00AM-3PM, Closed Mondays, Jan 1, May 1, Dec 24, 25, 31" price="Adults: €3, students €1.50, free Su, free for seniors and children">An excellent museum that many tourists miss. Houses thousands of artifacts from the Americas. The exhibit displays objects from many native cultures from before European conquest to colonial times and beyond. Don't miss the Tesoro (Treasure) de los Químbayas, a collection of gold objects that was given as a gift by the Colombian government. Also of interest is the Tudela Codex, an Aztec law book from the 1500's. Beware: most explanations to the objects on display are in Spanish only. </see>
  • <see name="Museo de la Ciudad" alt="Museum of the City" address="Calle Príncipe de Vergara 140" directions="Metro: Cruz del Rayo" phone="+34-91-5886599" url="http://www.spain.info/TourSpain/Arte+y+Cultura/Museos/N/MH/0/Museo+de+la+Ciudad?Language=en" hours="Mo: Closed Tu-Fr: 10am-2pm and 4-7pm Sa&Su: 10am-2pm." price="Entry is free" lat="40.444657" long="-3.678288">With five floors, it tells the city's history, since it was founded by the Arabs. There are models of some urban areas.</see>
  • <see name="San Antonio de La Florida Hermitage" alt="" address="" directions="" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">This small church is famous for its murals, painted by Goya. It's also the mausoleum of the painter.</see>
  • <see name="Real Madrid Museum" alt="" address="" directions="In Santiago Bernabeu Stadium" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">showcases all the trophies of one of the most successful football clubs in the world.</see>
  • <see name="Museo Sorolla" alt="" address="General Martínez Campos, 37" directions="Autobuses: 5, 7, 14, 16, 27, 40, 45, 61, 147 y 150 Metro: * Iglesia (Línea 1) * Rubén Darío (Línea 5) phone="(00 34) 91 3101584" url="http://museosorolla.mcu.es/" hours="Tu - Sat: 0930 to 2000 - Sun 1000-1500" price="€3" lat="" long="" email="" fax="">This museum is in what was the impressionist painter's house and features fine furniture and porcelain as well as his paintings.

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Places of Interest[edit]

  • <see name="Palacio Real" alt="" address="Calle Bailen" directions="Metro: Opera" phone="+34 91 4548800" email="" fax="" url="http://www.patrimonionacional.es/" hours="M-Sa: 9AM-5PM, Sundays and holidays: 9AM-3PM, closed occasionally for official ceremonies." price="Entry: €8; Guided tour: €11; Students and children: €3.5; free W for EU citizens.">The Palacio Real (Royal Palace) is an enormous palace, the biggest one in Europe in its kind, with scorching plains of concrete around it and the Real Armorial (Royal Armory), a two-story collection of medieval weapons and armor. Explanations in the armory are in spanish only, so do not expect to understand much unless your know spanish names for all that medieval stuff. In spite of its name, the palace is not the residence of the current royal family. The Royal Palace is considered to be one of the most emblematic and beautiful buildings in Madrid, not only for its location but also for its architecture and the artistic treasures to be found in its rooms. The façades of the palace measure 130 meters long and 33 meters high with 870 windows and 240 balconies opening on to the facades and courtyard. It has a surface area of 100,000 square meters with 44 stairways and more than 30 principal rooms. Also located within the palace is the Pharmacia, which contains hundreds of bottles of early medicines and a reconstructed laboratory.

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[[Image:PlazaMajor.jpg|thumb|Plaza Mayor]]

  • <see name="Plaza Mayor" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Sol or Opera" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">The best known plaza in Madrid, this impressive square is now one of the main stops on any tourist visit. Originally built outside the city walls, this square has played host to bullfights, markets, symphonies, tournaments and executions. The statue of Felipe III sits in the middle across from the beautifully painted Casa de la Panadería, the former headquarters of the bakers guild. One of the access to the square is Arco de Cuchilleros, beautiful stairs down. Near Plaza Mayor, is Mercado San Miguel (Saint Michael Market), built in 1913 and full of a wide range of high quality food.

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The famous bear statue at Puerta del Sol
  • <see name="Puerta del Sol" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Sol" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">This plaza is the "heart" of Madrid and one of the busiest places in the city. On the north side of the plaza there is a famous statue of an oso (bear) climbing the madroño tree, which is the symbol of Madrid. Also in Sol, just in front of the Capital building of the community of Madrid, is Kilometer Zero, a plaque showing the point where the measuring of national highways begins. Both the bear statue, and Km. Zero are common meeting spots for friends. The giant neon Tío Pepe sign above the plaza is also a famous fixture of this area. New Year’s celebrations are broadcast from Sol every year with the ringing of the clock bringing in the new year.</see>
  • <see name="Atocha RENFE" address="" phone="" email="" fax="" hours="" price="" url=""> (Metro: Atocha RENFE) A large train station across the street from the Reina Sofia Museum of Art. The interesting thing about it is the palm garden inside the old building, complete with a pond full of small turtles. It also hosts the access to the March 11th Memorial. It's free, and very much worth visiting.</see>
  • <see name="El Retiro Park" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Retiro, Ibiza or Atocha" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">The main of Madrid, the perfect place to take a rest during a sunny day, or take part in the drum circles around the statue of Alphonso XII on summer evenings. There is a large boating lake where one can hire a rowing boat - great fun for the children! There is a monument to the victims of the Madrid 3/11 terrorist bombings, the Forest of the Absent, and the Crystal Palace, a large structure entirely made of glass. Sunday afternoons in summer are a treat in the park, where young hippies play bongos and dance.</see>
  • <see name="Catedral de la Almudena" alt="" address="" directions="" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">This massive cathedral faces the Palacio Real. Finished in the end of 20th century, it is where the Princes of Asturias Felipe and Letizia were married in 2004.</see>
  • <see name="Gran Vía" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Gran Via, Callao, Plaza de España, Banco de España" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">Literally, "Broadway", Gran Via is one of the busiest avenues in Madrid, what you could call the main street of Madrid, and the location of the cinema district. The Gran Via is very similar to Times Square in New York City. Gran Via has a constant buzz of traffic and life. 3-4am early morning traffic jams are not unusual. </see>
  • <see name="Plaza de Cibeles" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Banco de España" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">Houses one of Madrid's emblems, the fountain of Cibeles, and one of the world's most beautiful city hall, the former Palacio de las Comunicaciones.</see>
  • <see name="Parque del Capricho" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Capricho" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price=""> Along the Retiro Park, one of the most beautiful parks in Madrid. Built in 1797-1839, it has a strong Romanticism influence. Declared as an Historic Garden, its lakes with swans and ducks, laberints, palaces, sqwares and fountains makes this a delicious place.</see>
  • <see name="Plaza de España" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Plaza de España" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">Contains a sculpture of Cervantes and his famous Don Quixote and Sancho Panza characters.</see>
  • <see name="Templo de Debod" alt="" address="Paseo del Pintor Rosales 2" directions="Metro: Plaza de España" phone="+34 91 765108" email="" fax="" url="http://www.munimadrid.es/templodebod/" hours="Tue-Fri: 10AM - 2PM and 6PM - 8PM, Sat-Sun: 10PM- 2PM, closed Mondays and holidays." price="Free">An Egyptian temple, located in one of Madrid′s most beautiful parks. Near the Royal Palace and Plaza de España, it was a present given by Egypt to Spain for its role in saving the temple of Abu Simbel from the floodwaters of Lake Nasser following the construction of the Aswan Dam in southern Egypt. A great place to watch the sunset.</see>
  • <see name="La Casa de Campo" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Lago, Casa de Campo, Batan" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">The park at the rear of the Palacio Real which used to belong to the Royal family. Much of the park has been taken to smaller activity parks such as the Zoo but in general it's peaceful. From Moncloa you can take a teleferico across into the park.</see>

[[Image:Vertical - Taken from Paseo de The northern entrance of the famous art museum Prado in Madrid.jpg|thumb|Vertical garden, CaixaForum]]

  • <see name="Plaza de la Villa" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Puerta del Sol" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">

The main Square during Middle Age, as Calle Mayor (High Street) was the main street as well. It houses the former City Hall, the former Academy of Fine Arts and the Archbishopric. It is well worth it to visit it around.</see>

  • <see name="Zoo Aquarium Madrid" alt="" address="" directions="Metro: Casa de Campo" Bús: 33" phone="" email="" fax="" url="http://www.zoomadrid.com/" hours="" price="Adults €18.65; Children: €15">See the Pandas. Pet the Lemurs. Watch the Dolphin show. Enjoy the Bird show.</see>
  • <see name="Royal Theatre" alt="" address="Plaza de Oriente" directions="Metro: Opera" phone="" email="" e confax="" url="http://www.madridtourist.info/royal_theatre.html" hours="" price="Free">Royal Theatre: After thirty-two years of planning and construction, a Royal Order on 7 May 1850 declared the immediate termination of the "Orient Theatre" and the building works are finished within five months.

The Opera House, located just in front of the Royal Palace, the official residence of the Queen who ordered thstruction of the theatre (Opera Theater), Isabel II, was finally inaugurated on 10 October 1850.</see>

Outer Madrid[edit]

  • <see name="Royal Palace of El Pardo" alt="" address="" directions="" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">A little village in the municipality of Madrid (8 km. from the city center, connected by bus) and close of "Palacio de la Zarzuela" (residence of the King of Spain, no visits allowed), surrounded by mountains and the location of the "Palacio de El Pardo" (El Pardo Palace), Franco′s residence between 1940 until his death (1975). It was a former residence of the Kings of Spain.</see>