File:Zheng-He-7th-expedition-map.svg

From Wikivoyage
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file ‎(SVG file, nominally 1,100 × 837 pixels, file size: 599 KB)

Wikimedia Commons Logo
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons and may be used by other projects. Information from its description page there is shown below.
Commons is a freely licensed media file repository.

Summary

Description
Deutsch: Route der 7. Expedition der Schatzschiffe von Zheng He (1431-1433).
  • Durchgezogene Linie: die Route der Hauptflotte von Nanjing nach Hormuz, wie in Xia Xiyang (下西洋) beschrieben.
  • Strichlinie: eine mögliche Route von Hong Bao's Abteilung nach Bengalen, Arabien und Afrika entsprechend den Vorschlägen von Dreyer (2007) (auf Grundlage von Ma Huan's Ying-yai Sheng-lan (瀛涯胜览), Ming shi und anderen Quellen.
  • Punktlinie: Reise von 7 chinesischen Aufklärern mit indischen (oder arabischen(?) Schiffen) und per Karawane von Kalkutta nach Mekka und Medina.
  • Rote Kreise: Städte die wahrscheinlich von der Flotte (oder von Teilen der Flotte) auf der 7. und/oder früheren Expeditionen besucht wurden.
  • Grüne Kreise: wichtige Plätze aus der Biografie von Zheng He und die von Ma Huan besuchten arabischen Städte.
Hauptquelle: Kapitel in der letzten Expedition von Zheng He in: Dreyer E. L., Zheng He: China and the Oceans in the Early Ming Dynasty, 1405-1433. — Longman, 2007. — 256 p. — (Library of World Biography Series). — ISBN 0321084438 (engl.).
English: Route of the 7th expedition of Zheng He's fleet (1431-1433).
  • Solid line: the route of the main fleet from Nanjing to Hormuz, as described in Xia Xiyang (下西洋).
  • Dashed line: a possible route of Hong Bao's squadron, to Bengal, Arabia and Africa, based on suggestions made in Dreyer (2007) (who uses Ma Huan's Ying-yai Sheng-lan (瀛涯胜览), Ming shi and other sources.)
  • Dotted line: travel of 7 Chinese explorers, on an Indian (or Arab? vessel) and by caravan from Calicut to Mecca and Medina.
  • Red circles: cities thought to have been visited by the fleets of Zheng He, or the elements of the fleet, on the 7th and/or earlier voyages.
  • Green circles: important places in the biography of Zheng He, and Arabian cities visited by Ma Huan.

The main source for all routes: chapter on the last expedition of Zheng He in: Dreyer E. L., Zheng He: China and the Oceans in the Early Ming Dynasty, 1405-1433. — Longman, 2007. — 256 p. — (Library of World Biography Series). — ISBN 0321084438.

The cities in Bengal are given as per : Barbosa, Duarte & Dames, Mansel Longworth (1996), An Account Of The Countries Bordering On The Indian Ocean And Their Inhabitants; Written By Duarte Barbosa And Completed About The Year 1518 A.D. Vol I: Including The Coasts Of East Africa, Arabia, Persia And Western India As Far As The Kingdom Of Vijayanagar. Vol. II: Including The Coasts Of Malabar, Eastern India, Further India, China And The Indian Archipelago. Asian Educational Services, pp. 138-139, ISBN 8120604512
Русский: Маршрут 7-го плавания китайского флота под общим командованием Чжэн Хэ и Ван Цзинхуна (1431-1433 гг). Сплошная линия путь главного флота из Китая в Ормуз (известена достаточно достоверно); прерывистая - эскадра Хун Бао (предположительно); пунктир - путь 7 китайцев (включая Ма Хуаня) из Каликута в Мекку и Медину
Date
Source Own work
Author Vmenkov, based on the blank map File:Asie.svg (ver. 1) by User:Historicair
Other versions

[edit]

  • English (English)
    English (English)
  • čeština (Czech)
    čeština (Czech)
  • 中文（简体） (Simplified Chinese)
    中文（简体） (Simplified Chinese)
Same map plus other expeditions of the Yongle era:

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 1.0 Generic license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
GNU head Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.
You may select the license of your choice.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

inception

24 August 2010

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current01:41, 1 October 2019Thumbnail for version as of 01:41, 1 October 20191,100 × 837 (599 KB)NancystoddCorrected misplacement of map background.
08:51, 24 August 2010Thumbnail for version as of 08:51, 24 August 20101,100 × 837 (839 KB)Vmenkov{{Information |Description={{en|1=Route of the 7th expedition of Zheng He's fleet (1431-1433). * Solid line: the route of the main fleet from Nanjing to Hormuz, as described in ''Xia Xiyang'' (下西洋). * Dashed line: a possible route of Hong Bao's sq

The following page uses this file:

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata

This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/File:Zheng-He-7th-expedition-map.svg"