Lithuanian (lietuvių kalba) is the official language of Lithuania and is spoken by about 4 million native speakers. The language belongs to the Baltic branch of the Indo-European family. Researchers of Indo-European languages say Lithuanian is the most archaic of all the living Indo-European tongues. In this respect it compares to the earliest Indo-European texts written 2500-3000 years ago. The Commission of the Lithuanian Language[dead link] is the official regulating organization of the language.
Pronunciation guide
[edit]Stress
[edit]Stress in Lithuanian is not fixed; the stress can fall almost anywhere on any word. If you are even seriously considering to study the language Intensively, the best way to learn the language is to do it word by word. Also, Lithuanians themselves stress differently, based on region. When speaking Lithuanian, you won't know which word to stress, but you will still be understood, even if you get it wrong.
Vowels
[edit]In the Lithuanian vowels, you shall find both long and short vowel sounds.
- A a
- (Short) Like “u” in “but”, (long) like “a” in “car”
- Ą ą
- Same as Lithuanian “a”, (short) like “u” in “but”, (long) like “a” in “car”
- E e
- (Short) Like “a” in “sat”, (long) like “a” in “amber”
- Ę ę
- Same as Lithuanian “e”, like “a” in “sat”
- Ė ė
- Like “e” in “bed”, but longer / more like “e” in German “mehr”
- I i
- Like “i” in “sit”
- Į į
- Like “ee” in “feet”
- Y y
- Same as Lithuanian “į”, like “ee” in “keep”
- O o
- Like “aw” in “paw”
- U u
- Like “u” in “put”
- Ų ų
- (Long only) Like “oo” in “pool”
- Ū ū
- Same as Lithuanian “ų”, (long only) like “oo” in “pool”
Consonants
[edit]- B b
- Like "b" in "bat".
- C c
- Like "ts" in "cats".
- Č č
- Like "ch" in "cheese".
- D d
- Like "d" in "dad".
- F f
- Like "f" in "food".
- G g
- Like "g" in "good".
- H h
- Like "h" in "hat".
- J j
- Like "y" in "you".
- K k
- Like "k" in "keep".
- L l
- Like "l" in "look".
- M m
- Like "m" in "mud".
- N n
- Like "n" in "no".
- P p
- Like "p" in "pat".
- R r
- Like "r" in "run" but trilled.
- S s
- Like "s" in "sat".
- Š š
- Like "sh" in "sheet".
- T t
- Like "t" in "top".
- V v
- Like "v" in "very".
- Z z
- Like "z" in "zebra".
- Ž ž
- Like "s" in "treasure".
Common digraphs
[edit]- ai
- (Short) Like "i" in "kite", (long) like "y" in "Kyle", or "ay" in "play"
- aia
- Like "ay" in "stay"
- au
- (Short) Like "ou" in "house", (long) like "ow" in "scowl".
- ei
- Like "i" in "lite" or "ay" in "play"
- ia
- Like 'ia' in "Lydia"
- ie
- Like "ia" in the Spanish word "fria"
- io
- Like "io" in "Ohio"
- ių
- Like "ew" in "few".
- ui
- Like "wee" in "week"
- uo
- Like "wa" in "water".
- ch
- Like "ck" in "brick".
- dz
- Like "ds" in "roads".
- dž
- Like "j" in "jump".
- ny
- like "ny" in "canyon".
Phrase list
[edit]Basics
[edit]
Common signs
|
- Hi.
- Labas. (LAH-bahs)
- Hello. (informal)
- Sveikas / Sveika (for a female). (SVAY-kahs/ svay-KAH)
- How are you?
- Kaip gyvuojate? (Kayp gee-VAW-yah-ta?)
- Fine, thank you.
- Ačiū, gerai. (AH-choo, gah-RAI)
- What is your name?
- Koks jūsų vardas? (Cocks YOO-soo VAHR-dahs?)
- My name is ______ .
- Mano vardas yra ______ . (MAH-naw VAHR-dahs EE-rah _____ .)
- Pleased to meet you.
- Malonu. (mah-LAW-noo)
- Please.
- Prašau. (prah-SHOW)
- Thank you.
- Ačiū. (AH-choo)
- You're welcome.
- Prašau. (prah-SHAOO)
- Yes.
- Taip. (Tayp)
- No.
- Ne. (nah)
- Excuse me. (getting attention)
- Atsiprašau. (aht-sih-prah-SHAOO)
- Excuse me. (begging pardon)
- Atleiskite. (ah-TLAIS-kee-tah)
- I'm sorry.
- Atleiskite. (ah-TLAIS-kee-ta)
- Goodbye
- Sudie. (soo-DYAH) / Iki (ee-KIH)
- I can't speak Lithuanian [well].
- Nekalbu [laisvai] lietuviškai. (NA-kahl-buh [lays-VAI] Lyeh-TUH-vihsh-kai)
- Do you speak English?
- Ar kalbate angliškai? (ahr KAHL-bah-ta AHN-glihsh-kai?)
- Is there someone here who speaks English?
- Ar kas nors čia kalba angliškai? (ahr kahs nawrs chyah KAHL-bah AHN-glihsh-kai?)
- Help!
- Gelbėkite! (GAHL-beh-kih-ta!)
- Look out!
- Atsargiai! (AHT-sahr-gai!)
- Good morning.
- Labas rytas. (LAH-bahs REE-tahs)
- Good evening.
- Labas vakaras. (LAH-bahs VAH-kah-rahs)
- Good night.
- Labos nakties. (LAH-bohs NAHK-tyehs) / Labanaktis (LAH-bah-nahk-tees)
- I don't understand.
- Nesuprantu. (NEH-suh-prahn-too)
- Where is the toilet?
- Kur yra tualetas? (Kuhr EE-rah TWAH-la-tahs?)
Problems
[edit]- Leave me alone.
- Eik šalin. (EH-eek SHAH-leen)
- Don't touch me!
- Nelieskite manęs! (neh-LYEHS-kee-teh MAH-nas)
- I'll call the police.
- Aš iškviesiu policiją. (ahsh eesh-KVYEH-syoo paw-LIH-tsyah)
- Police!
- Policija! (paw-LIH-tsyah)
- Stop! Thief!
- Stabdykite vagį! (stahb-DEE-kee-teh VAH-gee)
- I need your help.
- Man reikia jūsų pagalbos. (mahn REY-kyah YOO-soo pah-GAHL-bohs)
- It's an urgent need for help, emergency
- Skubiai reikia pagalbos, rimtas atvejis. (skoo-BYAHEE REY-kyah pah-GAHL-bohs, REEM-tahs AHT-veh-ees)
- I'm lost.
- Aš pasiklydau. (ahsh pah-see-KLEE-dow)
- I lost my bag.
- Aš pamečiau savo rankinę. (ahsh pah-MEH-chyah-oo SAH-voh RAHN-kee-nehh)
- I lost my wallet.
- Aš pamečiau savo piniginę. (ahsh pah-MEH-chyah-oo pee-NEE-gee-nehh)
- I'm sick.
- Man bloga. (mahn BLAW-gah)
- I've been injured.
- Mane sužeidė. (MAH-neh)
- I need a doctor.
- Man reikia daktaro pagalbos. (mahn REY-kyah dahk-TAH-roh pah-GAHL-bohs)
- Can I use your phone?
- Ar galėčiau pasinaudoti jūsų telefonu? (ahr gah-LEH-chyah-oo pah-see-NOW-daw-tee YOO-soo teh-leh-FAW-noo?)
Numbers
[edit]- 0
- nulis (NOO-lihs)
- 1
- vienas (VYEH-nahs)
- 2
- du (doo)
- 3
- trys (trihs)
- 4
- keturi (kah-too-RIH)
- 5
- penki (pahn-KIH)
- 6
- šeši (shah-SHIH)
- 7
- septyni (sahp-tee-NIH)
- 8
- aštuoni (ahsh-tow-NIH)
- 9
- devyni (dah-vih-NIH)
- 10
- dešimt (DAH-shihmt)
- 11
- Vienuolika (VYEH-naw-lih-kah)
- 12
- Dvylika (DVIH-lih-kah)
- 13
- Trylika (TRIH-lih-kah)
- 14
- Keturiolika (KAH-tuh-ryoh-lih-kah)
- 15
- Penkiolika (pan-KYOH-lee-kah)
- 16
- Šešiolika (SHAH-shyoh-lee-kah)
- 17
- Septyniolika (sap-TEE-nyoh-lee-kah)
- 18
- Aštuoniolika (ahsh-TOW-nyoh-lee-kah)
- 19
- Devyniolika (da-VEE-nyoh-lee-kah)
- 20
- Dvidešimt (DVIH-dah-shihmt)
- 21
- Dvidešimt vienas (DVIH-dah-shihmt VYEH-nahs)
- 30
- Trisdešimt (TRIHS-dah-shihmt)
- 40
- Keturiasdešimt (KAH-toor-ryahs-deh-shihmt)
- 50
- Penkiasdešimt (PAHN-kyahs-deh-shihmt)
- 60
- Šešiasdešimt (SHAH-shyahs-deh-shihmt)
- 70
- Septyniasdešimt (sahp-TEE-nyahs-deh-shihmt)
- 80
- Aštuoniasdešimt (ahsh-TWOH-nyahs-deh-shihmt)
- 90
- Devyniasdešimt (dah-VEE-nyahs-deh-shihmt)
- 100
- Šimtas (SHIHM-tahs)
- 200
- Du simtai (Doo SHIHM-tai)
- 300
- Trys šimtai (trihs SHIHM-tai)
- 400
- Keturi šimtai (KEH-too-rih SHIHM-tai)
- 500
- Penki šimtai (PAN-kih SHIHM-tai)
- 600
- Šeši šimtai (SHAH-shih SHIHM-tai)
- 700
- Septyni šimtai (SEHP-tee-nih SHIHM-tai)
- 800
- Aštuoni šimtai (AHSH-tow-nih SHIHM-tai)
- 900
- Devyni šimtai (DEH-vee-nih SHIHM-tai)
- 1000
- Tūkstantis (TOOKS-tahn-tihs)
- 5000
- Penkių tūkstančių (PEHN-kyoo TOOKS-tahn-chyoo)
- 10,000
- Dešimt tūkstančių (DEH-shimt TOOKS-tahn-chyoo)
- 100,000
- Šimtas tūkstančių (shimt-tahs TOOKS-tahn-chyoo)
- 1,000,000
- vienas milijonas (VYEH-nahs MIH-lyoh-nahs)
Note: the endings of the numbers might change according to the gender and the grammar case, for example:
- Four boys.
- Keturi berniukai. (ka-TOO-rih bar-NEW-kai)
- Four daughters.
- Keturios dukros. (ka-TOO-ryaws DOO-kraws)
- Mother had four daughters.
- Mama turėjo keturias dukras. (MAH-mah too-REHH-yaw ka-TOO-ryahs DOO-krahs)
Time
[edit]- now
- dabar (dah-BAHR)
- later
- vėliau (veh-LYOW)
- earlier
- anksčiau (anksheeu)
- before
- prieš tai (pryehsh tai)
- after
- po (poh)
- in the morning
- ryte (REE-teh)
- in the afternoon
- po pietų / dieną (paw PYEH-too/ DYEH-nah)
- in the evening
- vakare (vah-kah-RAH)
- at night
- naktį (nahk-TEE)
- always
- visada (vee-sa-da)
- never
- niekada (nee-e-kada)
Clock time
[edit]- What time is it?
- Kiek dabar laiko? (kyehk dah-bahr LAI-koh?)
- It's.....o'clock.
- Dabar.....valanda (DAH-bahr,vah-lahn-DAH)
- one o'clock AM
- pirma valanda nakties (PIHR-mah vah-lahn-DAH NAHK-tyehs)
- two o'clock AM
- antra valanda nakties (AHN-trah vah-lahn-DAH NAHK-tyehs)
- noon
- vidurdienis (vih-DOOR-dyeh-nihs)
- one o'clock PM
- pirma valanda dienos / pirma po pietų (PIHR-mah vah-lahn-DAH DYEH-nohs/PIHR-mah poh PYEH-too)
- two o'clock PM
- antra valanda dienos / antra po pietų (AHN-trah vah-lahn-DAH DYEH-nohs/ AHN-trah )
- midnight
- vidurnaktis (vihr-DOOR-nahk-tihs)
Duration
[edit]- _____ minute(s)
- _____ minutė(s) (mih-NOO-tehh(s))
- _____ hour(s)
- _____ valanda(-os) (vah-lahn-DAH(-ohs))
- _____ day(s)
- _____ diena(-os) (dyeh-NAH(-ohs))
- _____ week(s)
- _____ savaitė(s) (sah-VAIH-tehh(s))
- _____ month(s)
- _____ mėnuo (mėnesiai) (MEHH-nwoh (MEHH-nah-syah-ih))
- _____ year(s)
- _____ metai (MAH-taih)
Days
[edit]- day
- diena (DYEH-nah)
- night
- naktis (nahk-TIHS)
- morning
- rytas (REE-tahs)
- afternoon
- popietė (PAW-pyeh-tehh)
- noon
- vidurnaktis (vih-DOOR-nahk-TIHS)
- today
- šiandien (shahn-DYEHN)
- tonight
- šį vakarą (shee VAH-kah-ruh)
- yesterday
- vakar (VAH-kahr)
- tomorrow
- rytoj (ree-TOY)
- this week
- šią savaitę (shah sah-VAI-tah)
- last week
- pereitą savaitę (PAH-ray-tah sah-VAI-tah)
- next week
- ateinančią savaitę (ah-TAY-nahn-chah sah-VAI-tah)
- Monday
- pirmadienis (pihr-MAH-dyeh-nihs)
- Tuesday
- antradienis (ahn-TRAH-dyeh-nihs)
- Wednesday
- trečiadienis (trah-CHYAH-dyeh-nihs)
- Thursday
- ketvirtadienis (kat-vihr-TAH-dyeh-nihs)
- Friday
- penktadienis (pank-TAH-dyeh-nihs)
- Saturday
- šeštadienis (shahsh-TAH-dyeh-nihs)
- Sunday
- sekmadienis (sak-MAH-dyeh-nihs)
Months
[edit]- January
- sausis (SOW-sihs)
- February
- vasaris (vah-SAH-rihs)
- March
- kovas (KAW-vahs)
- April
- balandis (bah-LAHN-dihs)
- May
- gegužė (geh-GOO-zheh)
- June
- birželis (bihr-ZHEH-lihs)
- July
- liepa (LYEH-pah)
- August
- rugpjūtis (roog-PYOO-tihs)
- September
- rugsėjis (roog-SEH-yihs)
- October
- spalis (SPAH-lihs)
- November
- lapkritis (LAHP-krih-tihs)
- December
- gruodis (groo-WAH-dihs)
Writing time and date
[edit]- half past ...
- pusė (followed by the NEXT hour, as if "half til ...") (PU-sehh)
For instance: Half past two. - Pusė trijų. (Half (un)til three.) (PU-sehh TRIH-you)
- a quarter past ...
- penkiolika po (15 minutes past) (PAHN-kyoh-lih-kah poh)
- a quarter to ...
- be penkiolikos (15 minutes to) (bah PAHN-kyoh-lih-kohs)
Seasons
[edit]- summer
- vasara (VAH-sah-rah)
- autumn
- ruduo (roo-DWAH)
- winter
- žiema (ZHYEH-mah)
- spring
- pavasaris (pah-VAH-sah-rihs)
Colours
[edit]- black
- juoda (YWOH-dah)
- white
- balta (BAHL-tah)
- gray
- pilka (PIHL-kah)
- red
- raudona (row-DAW-nah)
- blue
- mėlyna (MEHH-lee-nah)
- yellow
- geltona (gahl-TAW-nah)
- green
- žalia (ZHAH-lyah)
- orange
- oranžinė (aw-rahn-ZHEE-nehh)
- purple
- violetinė (vyaw-leh-TIH-nehh)
- brown
- ruda (ROO-dah)
- pink
- rausvas (ROWS-vahs)
Transportation
[edit]- car
- automobilis/mašina (OW-toh-maw-bih-lihs/MAH-shih-nah)
- taxi
- taksi (TAHK-sih)
- van
- furgonas (FOOR-gaw-nahs)
- bus
- autobusas (ow-TAW-buh-sahs)
- truck
- sunkvežimis (my-nih-KAH-vih-mahs)
- bicycle
- dviratis (DVIH-rah-tihs)
- motorcycle
- motociklas (maw-taw-TSIH-klahs)
- trolleybus
- troleibusas (traw-LAY-boo-sahs)
- tram
- tramvajus (TRAHM-vai-oos)
- train
- traukinys (trow-kih-NEES)
- ship
- laivas (LAI-vahs)
- boat
- valtis (VAHL-tihs)
- ferry
- keltas (KEHL-tahs)
- airplane
- lėktuvas (lehk-TOO-vahs)
- helicopter
- Sraigtasparnis (sraig-tahs-PAHR-nihs)
Buying Tickets
[edit]- Where can I buy tickets?
- Kur galiu nusipirkti bilietus? (koor gah-LYOO noo-sih-PIHRK-tih BIH-lyeh-toos?)
- I want to travel to...
- Noriu keliauti į ... (NOH-ryoo keh-LYAH-oo-tih ee)
- Do I need to book/make a reservation?
- Ar man reikia užsisakyti / padaryti rezervaciją? (ahr mahn ray-KYAH oozh-see-sah-KEE-tih/pah-dah-REE-tih reh-zehr-vah-TSYAH?)
- Are the tickets sold out?
- Bilietai išparduoti? (bee-LYEH-tai eesh-pahr-DWOH-tih)
- Any tickets available?
- Bet bilietus galima? (beht bee-LYEH-toos gah-LEE-mah?)
- I'd like to book/reserve a seat to...
- Norėčiau užsakyti/rezervuoti vietą ... (noh-REH-chyow uhzh-SAH-kee-tih/reh-zehr-VOW-tih VYEH-tah...)
- I'd like (a)...
- Norėčiau ... (noh-REH-chyah-oo...)
- ...one-way ticket.
- ...į vieną pusę bilietas. (ee VYEH-nah POO-seh BIH-lyeh-tahs)
- ...return ticket.
- ...grįžimo bilietą. (GREE-zhih-moh BIH-lyeh-tah)
- ...two tickets.
- ...du bilietai. (doo BIH-lyeh-tai)
- ...1st. class ticket.
- ...pirmos klasės bilietas. (PIHR-mohs KLAH-sehs BIH-lyeh-tahs)
- ...2nd. class ticket.
- ...antros klasės bilietas. (AHN-trohs KLAH-sehs BIH-lyeh-tahs)
Bus and train
[edit]- How much is a ticket to _____?
- Kiek kainuoja bilietas iki _____? (kyek kai-NWAH-yah BIH-lyeh-tahs IH-kih?)
- One ticket to _____, please.
- Prašau vieną bilietą į _____. (prah-SHOW VYEH-nahh BIH-lyeh-tahh ee)
- Where does this train/bus go?
- Kur važiuoja šitas traukinys/autobusas? (koor vah-ZhEE-woh-yah SHIH-tahs trow-kih-NEES/ow-TAW-boo-sahs?)
- Where is the train/bus to _____?
- Kur yra traukinys/autobusas, važiuojantis į _____? (koor EE-rah trow-kih-NEES/ow-TAW-boo-sahs, vah-zhee-ow-YAHN-tihs ih?)
- Does this train/bus stop in _____?
- Ar šitas traukinys/autobusas stoja _____? (ahr SHIH-tahs trow-kih-NEES/OW-toh-buh-saws STOH-ia....?)
- When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
- Kada išvyksta traukinys/autobusas į _____? (kah-DAH AISH-veeks-tah trow-KIH-nees/OW-toh-buh-saws ih...?)
- When will this train/bus arrive in _____?
- Kada šitas traukinys/autobusas atvyks į _____? (kah-DAH SHIH-tahs trow-KIH-nees/OW-toh-buh-sahs AHT-veeks ih...)
- NOTE
- Please note: in bigger cities there are also buses running by electricity, called "troleibusas". Same rules as for regular buses apply, but you need a separate ticket.
Directions
[edit]- How do I get to _____ ?
- Kaip nuvykti iki _____ ? (kaip noo-VEEK-tih EE-kih...?)
- ...the train station?
- ...traukinių stoties? (trow-KIH-new STOH-tyehs?)
- ...the bus station?
- ...autobusų stoties? (ow-toh-BOO-soo STOH-tyehs?)
- ...the airport?
- ...aerouosto? (ah-eh-ROW-ohs-toh?)
- ...downtown?
- ...miesto centro? (MYEHS-toh TSEHN-troh?)
- ...the youth hostel?
- ...jaunimo viešbutis? (YOW-nih-noh VYEHSH-boo-tihs?)
- ...the _____ hotel?
- ... _____ viešbučio? (VYEHSH-boo-chaw?)
- ...the American/British/Australian consulate?
- ...Didžiosios Amerikos/Britanijos/Australijos konsulato? (DIH-jyoh-syohs ah-MEH-rih-kohs/brih-TAH-nyohs/ows-TRAH-lyohs kohn-SOO-lah-toh?)
- Where are there a lot of...
- Kur yra daug... (koor EE-rah dowg)
- ...hotels?
- ...viešbučių? (VYEHSH-boo-chyoo?)
- ...restaurants?
- ...restoranų? (REHS-toh-rah-noo)
- ...bars?
- ...barų? (BAH-roo)
- ...sites to see?
- ...lankytinų vietų? (lahn-KEE-tih-noo VYEH-too)
- Can you show me on the map?
- Ar galite man parodyti žemėlapyje? (ahr GAH-lih-teh mahn PAH-roh-dih-tee zheh-meh-LAH-pyeh?)
- street
- gatvė (GAHT-veh)
- Turn left.
- pasukite į kairę. (pah-soo-KIH-teh ee KAI-reh)
- Turn right.
- pasukite į dešinę. (pah-soo-KIH-teh ee deh-SHIH-neh)
- left
- kairė (KAI-reh)
- right
- dešinė (DEH-shih-neh)
- straight ahead
- tiesiai (TYEH-syah-ih)
- towards the _____
- link _____ (lihnk)
- past the _____
- pro _____ (proh)
- before the _____
- prieš _____ (pryehsh)
- Watch for the _____.
- ieškokite _____. (IESH-koh-kih-teh)
- intersection
- sankirta (sahn-KIHR-tah)
- north
- šiaurė (SHYAH-oo-reh)
- south
- pietūs (PYEH-toos)
- east
- rytai (RIH-tai)
- west
- vakarai (vah-KAH-rai)
- uphill
- į kalvą / aukštyn (ee KAHL-vah/OWKSH-tihn)
- downhill
- nuo kalvos / žemyn (nwoh KAHL-vohs/ZHEH-meen)
Taxi
[edit]- Taxi!
- Taksi! (TAHK-sih!)
- Take me to _____, please.
- Nuvežkite mane į _____, prašau. (noo-vehzh-KIH-teh MAH-neh ee____, prah-SHAOO)
- How much does it cost to get to _____?
- Kiek kainuoja kelionė iki_____? (kyehk KAI-nwoh-yah KEH-lyoh-nehh EE-kih___?)
- Take me there, please.
- Nuvežkite mane ten, prašau (noo-vehzh-KIH-teh MAH-neh tehn, prah-SHAOO)
Please note: In bigger Lithuanian cities there are so called "route-taxis" or "micro-buses" going in, they will stop to take you from the street if you raise your hand. The price is the same wherever you go, it is a lot cheaper than going by taxi and a little more expensive than travelling by bus. The disadvantage for non-Lithuanian speakers is that you have to tell the driver where you want to get off just before the stop.
Lodging
[edit]- Do you have any rooms available?
- Ar turite laisvų kambarių? (ahr too-REE-teh LAIS-voo kahm-BAH-ryoo?)
- How much is a room for one person/two people?
- Kui Kiek kainuoja kambarys vienam/dviems? (kwee kayk kai-NOO-wah kahm-BAH-rihs VYEH-nahm/dvyehms?)
- Does the room come with...
- Ar kambaryje yra... (ahr kahm-BAH-rih-yeh IH-rah...)
- ...bedsheets?
- ...paklodės? (pah-KLOH-dehs?)
- ...a bathroom?
- ...vonios kambarys? (VOH-nyohs kahm-BAH-rihs?)
- ...a telephone?
- ...telefonas? (teh-leh-FOH-nahs?)
- ...a TV?
- ...televizorius? (teh-leh-vih-ZOH-ryoos?)
- May I see the room first?
- Ar galėčiau pirmiau pamatyti kambarį? (ahr geh-LEHH-chyah-oo PIHR-myah-oo pah-mah-TEE-tih kahm-BAH-ree?)
- Do you have anything quieter?
- Ar turite ką nors tylesnio? (ahr too-RIH-teh kaa nohrs tee-LEHS-nyoh?)
- ...bigger?
- ...didesnio? (dih-DEHS-nyoh?)
- ...cleaner?
- ...švaresnio? (shvah-RAS-nyoh?)
- ...cheaper?
- ...pigesnio? (pih-GAS-nyoh?)
- OK, I'll take it.
- Gerai, mes paimsimę šitą (GA-rai, mas pah-ihm-SIH-meh SHIH-tahh)
- I will stay for _____ night(s).
- Mes apsistosime_____naktį (mas ahpsihs-TOH-sih-meh___NAHK-tee) (if one)/naktis (NAHK-tihs) (if two to ten)/naktų (NAHK-too) (if eleven, etc)
- Can you suggest another hotel?
- Gal galėtumėte rekomenduoti/pasiūlyti kitą viešbutį? (gahl gah-lehh-oo-MEHH-teh reh-koh-mehn-DWOH-tih/pah-syoo-LEE-tih KIH-taa vyehsh-BOO-tee?)
- Do you have a safe?
- Ar turite seifą? (ahr too-RIH-ta SAY-fahh?)
- ...lockers?
- ...rakinamas spinteles? (rah-kih-NAH-mahs spihn-TA-las?)
- Is breakfast/supper included?
- Ar pusryčiai/vakarienė įskaičiuoti? (ahr poo-SRIH-chyah-ee/vah-kah-RYEH-nehh ees-kai-CHYOO-oh-tih?)
- What time is breakfast/supper?
- Kelintą valandą pusryčiai/vakarienė? (keh-LIHN-taa vah-LAHN-daa poo-SRIH-chyah-ee/vah-kah-RYEH-nehh)
- Please clean my room.
- Išvalykite mano kambarį, prašau. (eesh-vah-LIH-kih-teh MAH-noh kahm-BAH-rih, prah-SHAOO)
- Can you wake me at _____?
- Ar galėtumėte mane pažadinti _____? (ahr gah-leh-too-MEH-teh MAH-neh pah-zhah-DIHN-tih?)
- I want to check out.
- Aš noriu išsiregistruoti (ahsh NOH-ryoo eesh-sih-reh-gees-TROW-tih)
Money
[edit]- Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars?
- Ar galima atsiskaityti Amerikos/Australijos/Kanados doleriais? (ahr gah-LIH-mah aht-sihs-KAI-tee-tih ah-ma-RIH-kaws/ows-trah-lyaws/kah-NAH-daws daw-la-RYAH-ihs?)
- Do you accept British pounds?
- Ar galima atsiskaityti svarais? (ahr gah-LIH-mah aht-sihs-kai-TEE-tih SVAH-rais?)
- Do you accept credit cards?
- Ar priimate kreditines korteles? (ahr prih-ih-MAH-ta kreh-dih-TIH-nas kawr-TA-las? )
- Can you change money for me?
- Ar galite man iškeisti pinigus? (ahr gah-LIH-ta mahn ihsh-KAIS-tih pih-NIH-goos?)
- Where can I get money changed?
- Kur aš galėčiau išsikeisti pinigus? (koor ash gah-LEHH-chyah-oo ihsh-sih-KAIS-tih pih-NIH-goos?)
- Can you change a traveler's check for me?
- Ar galite man išgryninti kelionės čekį? (ahr gah-LIH-ta mahn eesh-gree-NIHN-tih ka-LYOH-nehhs CHEH-kee?)
- Where can I get a traveler's check changed?
- Kur galiu gauti kelionės čekį? (kuhr GAH-lyoo GOW-tih ka-LYAW-nehhs CHEH-kee?)
- What is the exchange rate?
- Koks valiutos keitimo kursas? (kawks vah-LYOO-taws kay-TIH-maw KUHR-sahs)
- Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?
- Kur yra pinigų išėmimo automatas? (koor EW-rah pih-NIH-goo ee-shehh-MIH-maw ow-taw-MAH-tahs?)
Eating
[edit]- A table for one person/two people, please.
- Stalą vienam/dviems, prašau. (STAH-lah VYEH-nahm/dvyehms, PRAH-shaoo)
- Can I look at the menu, please?
- Gal galėčiau gauti meniu? (gahl gah-lehh-CHYAH-oo GOW-tih MA-new?)
- Is there a house specialty?
- Ar turite firminių restorano patiekalų? (ahr tu-RIH-teh fihr-MIH-new rehs-taw-RAH-naw pah-tyeh-KAH-loo?)
- Is there a local specialty?
- Ar yra patiekalų? (ahr EE-rah pah-TYAH-kah-loo?)
- I'm a vegetarian.
- Aš vegataras (vegetarė - for a woman). (ahsh veh-geh-TAH-rahs (veh-geh-TAH-rehh))
- breakfast
- pusryčiai (POOS-ree-chyah-ee)
- lunch
- priešpiečiai (pryash-PYA-chyah-ih), or pietūs (PYA-toos)
- meal
- valgis (val-ghis)
- supper/dinner
- vakarienė (vah-kah-RYA-nehh)
- I want _____.
- Aš norėčiau_____. (ahsh naw-REHH-chyaw-oo_____)
- I want a dish containing _____.
- Aš noriu patiekalo kuriame būtų _____. (ahsh NAW-ryoo pah-tya-KAH-law koo-RYA-ma BOO-too____)
- chicken
- vištiena (vihsh-TYA-nah)
- beef
- jautiena (yah-oo-TYA-nah)
- pork
- kiauliena (KYAOO-lyeh-nah)
- meat
- mėsa (MEHH-sah)
- potatoes
- bulvės (BOOL-vehhs)
- fish
- žuvis (ZHOO-vihs)
- ham
- kumpis(KOOM-pihs)
- cheese
- sūris (SOO-rihs)
- eggs
- kiaušiniai (kyah-OOSHIH-nih-eye)
- salad
- salotos (sah-LAW-taws)
- (fresh) vegetables
- (šviežios) daržovės ((SHVYA-zhyaws) dahr-ZHAW-vehhs)
- (fresh) fruit
- (švieži) vaisiai ((SHVYA-zhih) vai-SIH-eye)
- bread
- duona (DWA-nah)
- toast
- skrebutis (skra-BOO-tihs)
- pizza
- pica {PIH-tsah)
- noodles / pasta
- makaronai (mah-kah-RAW-nai)
- rice
- ryžiai (RIH-zhih-eye)
- beans
- pupelės (poo-PA-lehhs)
- curd
- varškė (VAHRSH-kehh)
- cottage cheese
- grūdėta varškė (groo-DEHH-tah VARSH-kehh)
- pancakes
- blynai/blyneliai (BLIH-nai/blih-NA-lyah-ih) (blynai usually refers to pancakes as main meal, for example, with meat or curd, when blyneliai is more dessert-like)
- ice-cream
- ledai (LEH-dai)
- May I have a glass of _____?
- Ar galėčiau gauti stiklinę _____? (ahr gah-LEHH-chyahoo GOW-tih stih-KLIH-neh___?)
- May I have a cup of _____?
- Ar galėčiau gauti puodelį _____? (ahr gah-LEHH-chyahoo GOW-tih PWAH-da-lee____?)
- May I have a bottle of _____?
- Ar galėčiau gauti butelį _____? (ahr gah-LEHH-chyahoo GOW-tih BOO-ta-lee____?)
Please note: the following first versions refers to the ending of the sentences, while the second ones - how they would look like in the menu
- coffee
- kavos (KAH-vaws) - kava (KAH-vah)
- tea (drink)
- arbatos (ahr-BAH-taws) - arbata (ahr-BAH-tah)
- (fresh) juice
- (šviežiai spaustų) sulčių ((shvya-ZHIH-eye SPAH-oos-too) SOOL-chyoo) - (šviežios) sultys ((SHVYA-zhyaws) SOOL-tihs)
- (sparkling) water
- (gazuoto) vandens ((gah-ZWAW-taw) VAHN-dans) - (gazuotas) vanduo ((gah-ZWAW-tahs) VAHN-dooa)
- water
- vandens (VAHN-dans) - vanduo (VAHN-dooa)
- beer
- alaus (AH-lahoos) - alus (AH-loos)
- red/white wine
- raudono/balto vyno (row-DAW-naw/BAHL-taw VIH-naw) - raudonas/baltas vynas (row-DAW-naws/BAHL-tahs VIH-naws)
- May I have some _____?
- Ar galėčiau gauti šiek tiek _____? (ahr gah-LEHH-chya-oo GOW-tih shyak tyak____?)
- salt
- druska (DROOS-kah)
- black pepper
- juodųjų pipirų (ywah-DOO-yoo pih-PIH-roo)
- butter
- sviestas (SVYEHS-tahs)
- Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)
- Atsiprašau, padavėjau? (aht-sih-PRAH-shaoo, pah-dah-VEE-yow?)
- I'm finished.
- Aš pabaigiau.(ahsh pah-BAY-giaoo)
- It was delicious.
- Buvo labai skanu. (BU-vaw LAH-bye SKAH-nu)
- Bring me the check, please.
- Galite atnešti sąskaitą. (GAH-lit-eh at-nesh-tih sah-sky-tah)
- Lithuanian specialties
- Cepelinai {Boilt mashed potato wrap with meat inside), Vėdarai (Pig guts stuffed with potatoe mash), Šaltibarščiai (cold pink soup made of milk derivative, beetroot and some eggs)
Bars
[edit]- Do you serve alcohol?
- Ar turite alkoholio? (ahr too-RIH-tah ahl-kaw-HAW-lyaw)
- A beer/two beers, please.
- Vieną/du alaus, prašau. (VYA-nahh/doo AH-lows, prah-SHAHOO)
- A glass of red/white wine, please.
- Prašau stiklinę raudono/balto vyno. (prah-SHAHOO stih-KLIH-nehh row-DAW-naw/BAHL-taw VIH-naw)
- Half a litre, please.
- Pusę litro, prašau. (POO-seh LIH-traw, prah-SHAHOO) (Lithuanians have metric system thus by saying "a pint, please" you wouldn't be understood)
- A bottle, please.
- Prašau vieną butelį. (prah-SHAHOO VYA-nahh boo-TA-lee)
- whiskey
- viskis (VIHS-kihs)
- brandy
- brendis (BRAN-dihs)
- gin
- džinas (JIH-nahs)
- cognac
- konjakas (kaw-NYAH-kahs)
- colada
- kolada (kaw-LAH-dah)
- vodka
- degtinė (dag-TIH-nehh)
- rum
- romas (RAW-mahs)
- water
- vanduo (VAHN-dwah)
- tonic water
- tonikas (taw-NIH-kahs)
- orange juice
- apelsinų sultys (ah-PAL-sih-noo SOOL-tihs)
- Coke
- Koka kola (KAW-kah KAW-lah)
- Do you have any bar snacks?
- Ar turite kokių nors užkandžių? (ahr too-RIH-ta KAW-kyoo nawrs oozh-KAHN-jyoo)
- One more, please.
- Prašau dar vieną (prah-SHAHOO dahr VYA-nahh)
- When is closing time?
- Kai uždarymo laiko? (kai OOZH-dah-rih-maw LAI-kaw?)
Shopping
[edit]- Do you have this in my size?
- Ar turite tai mano dydžio? (ahr too-RIH-ta tai MAH-naw DIH-jyaw?)
- How much is this?
- Kiek tai kainuoja? (kyak tie kai-NWOH-yah?)
- That's too expensive.
- Tai per brangu. (tai par BRAHN-goo)
- Would you take _____?
- Ar _____ užteks? (ahr____OOZH-taks?)
- expensive
- brangu (BRAHN-goo)
- cheap
- pigu(PIH-goo)
- I can't afford it.
- Negaliu sau to leisti. (na-GAH-lyoo SAH-aw taw LAYS-tih)
- I don't want it.
- Aš šito nenoriu (ahsh SHIH-taw na-NAW-ryoo)
- You're cheating me.
- Jūs mane apgaudinėjate(yoos MAH-na ahp-gow-dih-nehh-YAH-ta)
- I'm not interested.
- Man neįdomu (mahn na-ee-DAW-moo)
- OK, I'll take it.
- Gerai, aš tai paimsiu (GEH-rai, ash tai PAIM-syoo)
- Can I have a bag?
- Gal galėčiau gauti maišelį? (gahl gah-lehh-CHIH-ah-oo GOW-tih mai-SHEH-lee?)
- I need...
- Man reikia... (mahn RAY-kyah)
- ...toothpaste.
- ...dantų pastos. (DAHN-too PAHS-taws)
- ...a toothbrush.
- ...dantų šepetėlio. (DAHN-too sheh-peh-TEHH-lyaw)
- ...a towel.
- ...rankšluosčio. (rahn-SHLOWS-chyaw)
- ...tampons.
- ...tamponų. (tahm-PAW-noo)
- ...feminine napkins.
- moteriškas servetėlės. (moh-ta-RIHSH-kahs sar-va-TEHH-lehhs)
- ...soap.
- ...muilo. (MUI-law)
- ...shampoo.
- ...šampūno. (shahm-POO-naw)
- ...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen)
- ...nuskausminamųjų/vaistų nuo skausmo. (noos-kows-mih-nah-MOO-yoo/VAIS-too nwaw SKAHOOS-maw)
- ...cold medicine.
- ...vaistų nuo peršalimo. (VAIS-too nwaw par-SHAH-lih-maw)
- ...stomach medicine.
- ...vaistų skrandžiui. (VAIS-too skrahn-JYOO-ih)
- ...a razor.
- ...skutimosi peiliuko. (skoo-tih-MAW-sih pay-LYOO-kaw)
- ...shaving cream.
- skutimosi kremas (skoo-tih-MAW-sih KREH-mahs)
- ...an umbrella.
- ...skėčio. (SKA-chyaw)
- ...sunblock lotion.
- ...apsauginio kremo nuo saulės. (ahp-sow-GIH-nyoh KREH-maw nwaw SOW-lehhs)
- ...deodorant.
- dezodorantas. (deh-zaw-daw-RAHN-tahs)
- ...perfume.
- kvepalai. (kveh-PAH-lai)
- ...a postcard.
- ...atvirutės. (aht-vih-ROO-tehhs)
- ...postage stamps.
- ...pašto ženkliuko. (PAHSH-taw zhehn-KLYOO-kaw)
- ...batteries.
- ...baterijų. (bah-TA-ryoo)
- ...writing paper.
- ...rašomojo popieriaus. (rah-SHAW-maw-yaw paw-PYA-ryah-oos)
- ...a pen.
- ...parkerio (ink-pen) / tušinuko (ball point pen). (pahr-KA-ryaw/too-shih-NOO-kaw)
- ...a pencil.
- ...pieštuko (pyash-TOO-kaw)
- ...English-language books.
- ...angliškų knygų (ahn-GLIHSH-koo KNY-goo)
- ...English-language magazines.
- ...angliškų žurnalų (ahn-GLIHSH-koo zhoor-NAH-loo)
- ...an English-language newspaper.
- ...angliško laikraščio (ahn-GLIHSH-kaw lai-KRAHSH-chyaw)
- ...an English-Lithuanian dictionary.
- ...anglų-lietuvių kalbų žodyno (AHN-gloo-lya-TOO-vyoo KAHL-boo zhoh-DIH-naw)
Driving
[edit]- I want to rent a car.
- Noriu išnuomoti mašiną. (NAW-ryoo ihsh-now-MAW-tih mah-SHIH-nahh)
- Can I get insurance?
- Ar galiu gauti draudimą? (ahr GAH-lyoo GOW-tih drow-DIH-mahh?)
- stop (on a street sign)
- stop (stohp)
- one way
- vienos krypties eismas [one way traffic] (VYA-naws KREEP-tyas AYS-mahs)
- no parking
- stovėti draudžiama [parking denied] (staw-VEHH-tih draw-JIA-mah)
- speed limit
- maksimalus greitis (mahk-sih-MAH-loos GRAI-tihs)
- gas (petrol) station
- benzino kolonėlė (ban-ZIH-naw kaw-law-NEHH-lehh)
- petrol
- benzinas (behn-ZIH-nahs)
- diesel
- dyzelinas (dih-zeh-LIH-nahs)
Authority
[edit]- I haven't done anything wrong.
- Aš nieko blogo nepadariau. (ahsh NYA-kaw BLAW-gaw na-pah-DAH-ryoo)
- It was a misunderstanding.
- Tai buvo nesusipratimas. (tai BOO-vaw neh-soo-sih-prah-TIH-mahs)
- Where are you taking me?
- Kur jūs mane vedate? (koor yoos MAH-na veh-DAH-teh?)
- Am I under arrest?
- Ar aš areštuojamas? (ahr ahsh ah-rash-twoh-YAH-mahs?)
- I am an British/American/Australian citizen.
- Aš esu Didžiosios Britanijos/Amerikos/Australijos pilietis. (ahsh EH-soo dee-JYOH-syaws brih-TAH-niyaws/ameh-RIH-kaws/ows-TRAH-lih-yaws pih-LYA-tihs)
- I want to talk to the British/American/Australian embassy/consulate.
- Aš noriu pasišnekėti su Didžiosios Britanijos/Amerikos/Australijos ambasada/konsulatu. (ahsh NAW-ryoo pah-sihsh-NA-kehh-tih soo dih-JYAW-syaws brih-tah-NIH-yaws/ah-meh-RIH-kaws/ows-TRAH-lih-yaws am-bah-SAH-dah/kohn-soo-LAH-too)
- I want to talk to a lawyer.
- Noriu kalbėtis su advokatu. (NAW-ryoo kahl-BEHH-tihs soo ahd-vaw-KAH-too)
- Can I just pay a fine now?
- Ar galiu dabar tiesiog sumokėti baudą? (ahr GAH-lyoo dah-BAHR TYEH-syohg soo-MOH-keh-tih BOW-dah?)