Sakha, or Yakut (Саха тыла) is a Turkic language spoken in Sakha Republic.

Basics

Common signs OPEN Аһаҕас CLOSED ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL TOILET MEN WOMEN FORBIDDEN

Hello.

Эҕэрдэ. (e-GHER-de)

Hello. (informal)

Дорообо. (doh-ROO-bow)

How are you?

Хайдах олороҕут? (khay-DAKH-olo-ROGH-ut)

Fine, thank you.

Махтал, үчүгэй. (makh-TAL, uch-UG-ey)

What is your name?

Ааккыт ким диэний? (ak-UHT-keem-DI-en-NEE ?)

My name is ______ .

Мин аатым ______ . (meen-AAT-uhm _____ .)

Nice to meet you.

Билсиһиинэн. (beel-SIH-iin-EN) – lit. “with acqiantance”

Please.

. ( )

Thank you.

Махтал. (makh-TAL )

Thank you (Response).

Улахан махтал. (ool-LAKH-an-MAKH-tal)

You're welcome.

Нөрүөн нөргүй. (hoe-RUE-oen-NOER-guee )

Yes.

Кыратык. (kuh-RAT-uhk )

No.

. ( )

Excuse me. (getting attention)

Бырастыы гыныҥ. (buh-RAS-tuh-GUHN-nuhn )

Excuse me. (begging pardon)

. ( )

I'm sorry.

Бырастыы гыныҥ. (buh-RAS-tuh-GUHN-nuhn)

Goodbye

Көрсүөххэ дылы. (koer-SUOE-khe-DUH-luh )

Goodbye (informal)

Пакаа. (Poh-KAH )

I can't speak Sakha [well].

Мин [сахалыы] үчүгэйдик сатаан саҥарбаппын. ( Min [Sa kha lyy] uchu-gey-dik sataan sa-NGAR-bap-pyn)

Do you speak English?

Эн английскайдыы саҥараҕын ? (En aŋ-liy-skay-dyy saŋ-ara-ghyn? ?)

Is there someone here who speaks English?

Ким эмит английскадыы саҥарар дуо? (Kim emit aŋ-gliy-skay-DYY saŋarar duo?)

Help!

 ! ( !)

Look out!

 ! ( !)

Good morning.

Үтүө сарсыарданан. (oo-TUOE-sar-SUH-ar-DAN-an )

Good afternoon.

Үтүө күнүнэн. (oo-TUOE-kun-UN-en)

Good evening.

Үтүө киэһэнэн. (oo-TUOE-kie-HEN-en )

Good night.

Үтүө түннү . ( )

Good night (to sleep)

. ( )

I don't understand.

Өйдөөбөтүм. (oy-DOE-boe-TOOM )

Where is the toilet?

Туалет ханна баарый? (Tu-a-LET khan-NA BAAR-yi ?)

Problems

Leave me alone.

. ( .)

Don't touch me!

 ! ( !)

I'll call the police.

. ( .)

Police!

 ! ( !)

Stop! Thief!

 ! ! ( ! !)

I need your help.

. ( .)

It's an emergency.

. ( .)

I'm lost.

. ( .)

I lost my bag.

. ( .)

I lost my wallet.

. ( .)

I'm sick.

. ( .)

I've been injured.

. ( .)

I need a doctor.

. ( .)

Can I use your phone?

 ? ( ?)

Numbers

1

биир (biir)

2

икки (ikki)

3

үс (ys)

4

түөрт ( )

5

биэс (bies)

6

алта (alta)

7

сэттэ (sette)

8

аҕыс ( )

9

тоҕус ( )

10

уон (uon)

11

уон биир ( )

12

уон икки ( )

13

уон үс ( )

14

уон түөрт ( )

15

уон биэс ( )

16

уон алта ( )

17

уон сэттэ ( )

18

уон аҕыс ( )

19

уон тоҕус ( )

20

сүүрбэ ( )

21

сүүрбэ биир ( )

22

сүүрбэ икки ( )

23

сүүрбэ үс ( )

30

отут ( )

40

түөрт уон ( )

50

биэс уон ( )

60

алта уон ( )

70

сэттэ уон ( )

80

аҕыс уон ( )

90

тоҕус уон ( )

100

сүүс ( )

200

икки сүүс ( )

300

үс сүүс ( )

1,000

тыыһынча ( )

2,000

икки тыыһынча ( )

1,000,000

мөлүйүөн ( )

1,000,000,000

миллиард ( )

1,000,000,000,000

триллион ( )

number _____ (train, bus, etc.)

( )

half

аҥара ( )

less

аҕыйах ( )

more

элбэх ( )

Time

now

билигин (bilighin)

later

кэлин (kelin)

before

иннинэ ( )

morning

сарсыарда ( )

afternoon

эбиэт кэнниттэн ( )

evening

киэһээ ( )

night

түүн (tuun)

Clock time

one o'clock AM

( )

two o'clock AM

( )

noon

( )

one o'clock PM

( )

two o'clock PM

( )

midnight

( )

Duration

_____ minute(s)

( )

_____ hour(s)

( )

_____ day(s)

( )

_____ week(s)

( )

_____ month(s)

( )

_____ year(s)

( )

Days

today

( )

yesterday

( )

tomorrow

( )

this week

( )

last week

( )

next week

( )

Sunday

( )

Monday

( )

Tuesday

( )

Wednesday

( )

Thursday

( )

Friday

( )

Saturday

( )

Months

January

Тохсунньу (tokh-SOON-oo )

February

Олунньу (ol-OON-oo )

March

Кулун тутар (kool-OON-too-TAR )

April

Муус устар (moos-OOS-tar )

May

Ыам ыйа (UH-am-UH-yah )

June

Бэс ыйа (bes-UH-yah )

July

От ыйа (ot-UH-yah )

August

Атырдьах ыйа (at-UHR-dakh-UH-yah)

September

Балаҕан ыйа (bah-LAGH-an-UH-yah)

October

Алтынньы (alt-UHN-nuh )

November

Сэтинньи (set-EEN-ee )

December

Ахсынньы (akh-SUHN-nuh )

Colors

black

хара (kha-RAH )

white

үрүҥ (ur-UNG )

gray

бороҥ ( bo-RONG )

red

кыһыл (qyh-KHYHL )

blue

халлаан күөх (Hal-LAAN ku-OOKH)

yellow

араҕас (ara-GHAS )

green

от күөх (OT ku-OOKH )

orange

сырдык саарыл (syr-DYQ SAA-ryl )

brown

хоҥор (kho-NGOR)

Transportation

Bus and train

How much is a ticket to _____?

( )

One ticket to _____, please.

( )

Where does this train/bus go?

( )

Where is the train/bus to _____?

( )

Does this train/bus stop in _____?

( )

When does the train/bus for _____ leave?

( )

When will this train/bus arrive in _____?

( )

Directions

How do I get to _____ ?

( )

...the train station?

( )

...the bus station?

( )

...the airport?

( )

...downtown?

( )

...the youth hostel?

( )

...the _____ hotel?

( )

...the American/Canadian/Australian/British consulate?

( )

Where are there a lot of...

( )

...hotels?

( )

...restaurants?

( )

...bars?

( )

...sites to see?

( )

Can you show me on the map?

( )

street

( )

Turn left.

( )

Turn right.

( )

left

( )

right

( )

straight ahead

( )

towards the _____

( )

past the _____

( )

before the _____

( )

Watch for the _____.

( )

intersection

( )

north

( )

south

( )

east

( )

west

( )

uphill

( )

downhill

( )

Taxi

Taxi!

( )

Take me to _____, please.

( )

How much does it cost to get to _____?

( )

Take me there, please.

( )

Lodging

Do you have any rooms available?

( )

How much is a room for one person/two people?

( )

Does the room come with...

( )

...bedsheets?

( )

...a bathroom?

( )

...a telephone?

( )

...a TV?

( )

May I see the room first?

( )

Do you have anything quieter?

( )

...bigger?

( )

...cleaner?

( )

...cheaper?

( )

OK, I'll take it.

( )

I will stay for _____ night(s).

( )

Can you suggest another hotel?

( )

Do you have a safe?

( )

...lockers?

( )

Is breakfast/supper included?

( )

What time is breakfast/supper?

( )

Please clean my room.

( )

Can you wake me at _____?

( )

I want to check out.

( )

Money

Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars?

( )

Do you accept British pounds?

( )

Do you accept euros?

( )

Do you accept credit cards?

( )

Can you change money for me?

( )

Where can I get money changed?

( )

Can you change a traveler's check for me?

( )

Where can I get a traveler's check changed?

( )

What is the exchange rate?

( )

Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?

( )

Eating

A table for one person/two people, please.

( )

Can I look at the menu, please?

( )

Can I look in the kitchen?

( )

Is there a house specialty?

( )

Is there a local specialty?

( )

I'm a vegetarian.

( )

I don't eat pork.

( )

I don't eat beef.

( )

I only eat kosher food.

( )

Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard)

( )

fixed-price meal

( )

a la carte

( )

breakfast

( )

lunch

( )

tea (meal)

( )

supper

( )

I want _____.

( )

I want a dish containing _____.

( )

chicken

( )

beef

( )

fish

( )

ham

( )

sausage

( )

cheese

( )

eggs

( )

salad

( )

(fresh) vegetables

( )

(fresh) fruit

( )

bread

( )

toast

( )

noodles

( )

rice

( )

beans

( )

May I have a glass of _____?

( )

May I have a cup of _____?

( )

May I have a bottle of _____?

( )

coffee

( )

tea (drink)

( )

juice

( )

(bubbly) water

( )

(still) water

( )

beer

( )

red/white wine

( )

May I have some _____?

( )

salt

( )

black pepper

( )

butter

( )

Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)

( )

I'm finished.

( )

It was delicious.

( )

Please clear the plates.

( )

The check, please.

( )

Bars

Do you serve alcohol?

( )

Is there table service?

( )

A beer/two beers, please.

( )

A glass of red/white wine, please.

( )

A pint, please.

( )

A bottle, please.

( )

_____ (hard liquor) and _____ (mixer), please.

( )

whiskey

( )

vodka

( )

rum

( )

water

( )

club soda

( )

tonic water

( )

orange juice

( )

Coke (soda)

( )

Do you have any bar snacks?

( )

One more, please.

( )

Another round, please.

( )

When is closing time?

( )

Cheers!

( )

Shopping

Do you have this in my size?

( )

How much is this?

( )

That's too expensive.

( )

Would you take _____?

( )

expensive

( )

cheap

( )

I can't afford it.

( )

I don't want it.

( )

You're cheating me.

( )

I'm not interested.

(..)

OK, I'll take it.

( )

Can I have a bag?

( )

Do you ship (overseas)?

( )

I need...

( )

...toothpaste.

( )

...a toothbrush.

( )

...tampons.

. ( )

...soap.

( )

...shampoo.

( )

...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen)

( )

...cold medicine.

( )

...stomach medicine.

... ( )

...a razor.

( )

...an umbrella.

( )

...sunblock lotion.

( )

...a postcard.

( )

...postage stamps.

( )

...batteries.

( )

...writing paper.

( )

...a pen.

( )

...English-language books.

( )

...English-language magazines.

( )

...an English-language newspaper.

( )

...an English-English dictionary.

( )

Driving

I want to rent a car.

( )

Can I get insurance?

( )

stop (on a street sign)

( )

one way

( )

yield

( )

no parking

( )

speed limit

( )

gas (petrol) station

( )

petrol

( )

diesel

( )

Authority

I haven't done anything wrong.

( )

It was a misunderstanding.

( )

Where are you taking me?

( )

Am I under arrest?

( )

I am an American/Australian/British/Canadian citizen.

( )

I want to talk to the American/Australian/British/Canadian embassy/consulate.

( )

I want to talk to a lawyer.

( )

Can I just pay a fine now?

( )