The Chadian dialect of Arabic (لهجة تشادية) is the main language of Chad.
Pronunciation guide
Vowels
Consonants
Common diphthongs
Phrase list
Some phrases in this phrasebook still need to be translated. If you know anything about this language, you can help by plunging forward and translating a phrase.
Basics
Common signs
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- Hello.
- Salaam wa alekoum. (Peace be with you ):Wa alekoum salaam. (And also with you) - the response
- Hello. (informal)
- Lalê. ( )
- How are you? (to a female)
- Inti afé (to a female)
- How are you? (to a male)
- Inta afé (to a male)
- Intou afé (to a group)
- Fine, thank you.
- Ana aafé. ("I am fine"):Anina aafiin ("We are fine")
- What is your name?
- Inti Ousm-ki yatou ( to ask a girl her name):Inta Ousm-ak yatou? (to ask a boy his name)
- My name is ______ .
- Ana ousm-i ________ . ( )
- Nice to meet you.
- . ( )
- Please.
- Min fadlak. ( )
- Thank you.
- Chukkran. ( )
- You're welcome.
- Afwan. ( )
- Yes.
- Ayé. (Yes - people also click their throats to indicate agreement when someone is talking)
- No.
- La. (No ),An an
- Excuse me. (getting attention)
- . ( )
- Excuse me. (begging pardon)
- Sahmini. ( )
- I'm sorry.
- Sahmini. ( )
- Goodbye
- Maa salaam. ( )
- Goodbye (informal)
- maa salamak. ( )
- I do not speak Arabic.
- [Ana ma na'arfa kalam Arab]. ( )
- Do you speak English?
- (to a girl):Inti ta'arfa kalam [Anglais]? :(to a boy):Inta t'arfa kalam [Anglais]?
- Is there someone here who speaks English?
- nadum yarfa anglais fi ?
- Help!
- Saa'id-ni!
- Look out!
- Fakir!: Angara'!
- Good morning.
- Sabah al-kheer.
- Good evening.
- Gayaltou al-kheer
- Good night.
- . (Allah i sabina )
- Good night (to sleep)
- argoud aafé. ( )
- I don't understand.
- Ana Ma fihimta
- Where is the toilet?
- wen warabet?
Problems
- Leave me alone.
- . ('Khalini bakan wahid
- Don't touch me!
- ! ( Ma ti lamissini!)
- I'll call the police.
- ni nadi police
- Police!
- police
- Stop! Thief!
- Akourbou saraak!
- I need your help.
- Ni dora ti awinini: Saa'idni
- It's an emergency.
- . ( .)
- I'm lost.
- Ana waddar
- I lost my bag.
- ma narfa wen sac hagi masha
- I lost my wallet.
- ma narfa wen portafay hagi masha
- I'm sick.
- Ana mardaan (male).: Ana mardaané (female).
- I've been injured.
- .Ana indi awwara.
- I need a doctor.
- ana nidor docteur
- Can I use your phone?
- samini ana nidor utilize telephone hanaki
Numbers
- 1
- wâhed ( )
- 2
- tinên ( )
- 3
- talâta ( )
- 4
- arba'a ( )
- 5
- xamsa ( )
- 6
- sitte ( )
- 7
- saba'a ( )
- 8
- tamâne ( )
- 9
- tis'a ( )
- 10
- ashara ( )
- 11
- ashara wa wahid ( 11)
- 12
- ashara wa tinên (12 )
- 13
- ashara wa talâta (13 )
- 14
- ashara wa arba (14 )
- 15
- ashara wa khamsa (15 )
- 16
- ashara wa sitte (16 )
- 17
- ashara wa saba'a (17 )
- 18
- ashara wa tamâne(18 )
- 19
- ashara wa tis'a (19 )
- 20
- itnène (20)
- 21
- itnène wa wâhed (21)
- 22
- itnène wa tinên (22)
- 23
- itnène wa talâta (23)
- 30
- talatine (30 ):talatine wa wâhed
- 40
- arba-ine (40):arba-ine wa wâhed (41)
- 50
- khamsine (50):khamsine wa wâhed (51)
- 60
- (Sittine )
- 70
- ( Sabaine)
- 80
- Tamianine (80)
- 90
- (Tissine )
- 100
- Miya(100)
- 200
- (Miteen )
- 300
- (Toultoumiya )
- 1,000
- (Alif )
- 2,000
- (Alfène )
- 1,000,000
- ( )
- 1,000,000,000
- ( )
- 1,000,000,000,000
- ( )
- number _____ (train, bus, etc.)
- ( )
- half
- (Nouss )
- less
- (Shiya )
- more
- ( Kattir)
Time
- now
- Hassa (now )
- later
- Bi-den (later):illa bi-den (until later)
- before
- (Awwal )
- morning
- (Fodjour )
- afternoon
- ( Assour)
- evening
- ( Ashiyé )
- night
- ( Fillele)
Clock time
- one o'clock AM
- ( )
- two o'clock AM
- ( )
- noon
- ( )
- one o'clock PM
- ( )
- two o'clock PM
- ( )
- midnight
- ( )
Duration
- _____ minute(s)
- ( )
- _____ hour(s)
- ( )
- _____ day(s)
- ( )
- _____ week(s)
- ( )
- _____ month(s)
- ( )
- _____ year(s)
- ( )
Days
- today
- (Alyom )
- yesterday
- (Amiss )
- tomorrow
- ( Ambakir)
- this week
- ( )
- last week
- ( )
- next week
- ( )
- Sunday
- Yom al ahad (Sunday):Al yom al ahad (today is Sunday)
- Monday
- Yom al itnên (Monday)
- Tuesday
- Yom al sabaa (Tuesday)
- Wednesday
- Yom al arba (Wednesday)
- Thursday
- Yom al khmasa (Thursday)
- Friday
- Yom al joumla (Friday)
- Saturday
- Yom al sabat (Saturday)
Months
- January
- ( )
- February
- ( )
- March
- ( )
- April
- ( )
- May
- ( )
- June
- ( )
- July
- ( )
- August
- ( )
- September
- ( )
- October
- ( )
- November
- ( )
- December
- ( )
Writing time and date
Colors
- black
- (azaraq)
- white
- (abiyet)
- gray
- (Akhabash)
- red
- (aamar )
- blue
- ( )
- yellow
- (Asfar )
- green
- (Akhadar )
- orange
- ( )
- purple
- ( )
- brown
- (maron)
Transportation
Bus and train
- How much is a ticket to _____?
- ( )
- One ticket to _____, please.
- ( )
- Where does this train/bus go?
- bus da gai yamshe wen
- Where is the train/bus to _____?
- ( )
- Does this train/bus stop in _____?
- ( )
- When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
- When will this train/bus arrive in ____?
- ( )
Directions
- How do I get to _____ ?
- kikef namchi _____ ?
- ...the train station?
- ( )
- ...the bus station?
- ( )
- ...the airport?
- (Mataar )
- ...downtown?
- ( )
- ...the youth hostel?
- ( )
- ...the _____ hotel?
- ( )
- ...the American/Canadian/Australian/British consulate?
- ( )
- Where are there a lot of...
- ( )
- ...hotels?
- ( )
- ...restaurants?
- ( )
- ...bars?
- ( )
- ...sites to see?
- ( )
- Can you show me on the map?
- (Wassibini fi carté da )
- street
- (Darib, Shaari )
- Turn left.
- (Lif bé issré )
- Turn right.
- (Lif bé zené )
- left
- (Issré )
- right
- (Zené )
- straight ahead
- ( Direk)
- towards the _____
- ( Alé___)
- past the _____
- ( )
- before the _____
- ( )
- Watch for the _____.
- ( )
- intersection
- ( )
- north
- ( )
- south
- ( )
- east
- ( )
- west
- ( )
- uphill
- ( )
- downhill
- ( )
Taxi
- Taxi!
- ( )
- Take me to _____, please.
- ( )
- How much does it cost to get to _____?
- ( )
- Take me there, please.
- ( )
Lodging
- Do you have any rooms available?
- (indoukou chambre hana oudjoura )
- How much is a room for one person/two people?
- (nadoum wahid/ nasene ti adjourou low/lome b kam)
- Does the room come with...
- ( )
- ...bedsheets?
- ( )
- ...a bathroom?
- ( )
- ...a telephone?
- ( )
- ...a TV?
- ( )
- May I see the room first?
- neh shifa chambre da kobul
- Do you have anything quieter?
- ( )
- ...bigger?
- ( )
- ...cleaner?
- ( )
- ...cheaper?
- ( )
- OK, I'll take it.
- (ni shila)
- I will stay for _____ night(s).
- ( ni gohdi _____ nuits )
- Can you suggest another hotel?
- ( tarfi hotel ahhar )
- Do you have a safe?
- ( )
- ...lockers?
- ( )
- Is breakfast/supper included?
- ( )
- What time is breakfast/supper?
- ( )
- Please clean my room.
- ( )
- Can you wake me at _____?
- (gaymini a _____? )
- I want to check out.
- ( )
Money
- Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars?
- ( )
- Do you accept British pounds?
- ( )
- Do you accept euros?
- ( )
- Do you accept credit cards?
- ( )
- Can you change money for me?
- ( )
- Where can I get money changed?
- ( )
- Can you change a traveler's check for me?
- ( )
- Where can I get a traveler's check changed?
- ( )
- What is the exchange rate?
- ( )
- Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?
- ( )
Eating
- A table for one person/two people, please.
- ( )
- Can I look at the menu, please?
- ( )
- Can I look in the kitchen?
- ( )
- Is there a house specialty?
- ( )
- Is there a local specialty?
- ( )
- I'm a vegetarian.
- ( )
- I don't eat pork.
- ( ma gai nakoul --- )
- I don't eat beef.
- ( )
- I only eat kosher food.
- ( )
- Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard)
- ( )
- fixed-price meal
- ( )
- a la carte
- ( )
- breakfast
- ( )
- lunch
- ( )
- tea (meal)
- ( )
- supper
- ( )
- I want _____.
- ( ana ni dora _____ )
- I want a dish containing _____.
- ( )
- chicken
- ( )
- beef
- ( )
- fish
- ( )
- ham
- ( )
- sausage
- ( )
- cheese
- ( )
- eggs
- ( )
- salad
- ( )
- (fresh) vegetables
- ( )
- (fresh) fruit
- ( )
- bread
- ( )
- toast
- ( )
- noodles
- ( indoumi)
- rice
- ( ris)
- beans
- ( )
- May I have a glass of _____?
- ( )
- May I have a cup of _____?
- ( )
- May I have a bottle of _____?
- ( )
- coffee
- ( shahi)
- tea (drink)
- ( )
- juice
- ( )
- (bubbly) water
- ( )
- (still) water
- ( almeh )
- beer
- ( beer)
- red/white wine
- ( )
- May I have some _____?
- ( antini --- )
- salt
- ( )
- black pepper
- ( )
- butter
- ( )
- Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)
- ( )
- I'm finished.
- ( ana khalas )
- It was delicious.
- ( )
- Please clear the plates.
- ( )
- The check, please.
- ( )
Bars
- Do you serve alcohol?
- ( indoukoum alcohol ? )
- Is there table service?
- ( )
- A beer/two beers, please.
- ( )
- A glass of red/white wine, please.
- ( )
- A pint, please.
- ( )
- A bottle, please.
- ( )
- _____ (hard liquor) and _____ (mixer), please.
- ( )
- whiskey
- ( )
- vodka
- ( )
- rum
- ( )
- water
- ( almeh )
- club soda
- ( )
- tonic water
- ( )
- orange juice
- ( )
- Coke (soda)
- ( )
- Do you have any bar snacks?
- ( )
- One more, please.
- ( )
- Another round, please.
- ( )
- When is closing time ?
- Cheers!
- ( )
Shopping
- Do you have this in my size?
- ( )
- How much is this?
- ( )
- That's too expensive.
- ( )
- Would you take _____?
- ( )
- expensive
- ( )
- cheap
- ( )
- I can't afford it.
- ( )
- I don't want it.
- ( ma ni dora )
- You're cheating me.
- ( )
- I'm not interested.
- (..)
- OK, I'll take it.
- ( ok. ni shilah )
- Can I have a bag?
- ( )
- Do you ship (overseas)?
- ( )
- I need...
- ( ana ni dora ... )
- ...toothpaste.
- ( )
- ...a toothbrush.
- ( )
- ...tampons.
- . ( )
- ...soap.
- ( )
- ...shampoo.
- ( )
- ...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen)
- ( )
- ...cold medicine.
- ( )
- ...stomach medicine.
- ... ( )
- ...a razor.
- ( )
- ...an umbrella.
- ( )
- ...sunblock lotion.
- ( )
- ...a postcard.
- ( )
- ...postage stamps.
- ( )
- ...batteries.
- ( )
- ...writing paper.
- ( )
- ...a pen.
- ( )
- ...English-language books.
- ( )
- ...English-language magazines.
- ( )
- ...an English-language newspaper.
- ( )
- ...an English-English dictionary.
- ( )
Driving
- I want to rent a car.
- ( )
- Can I get insurance?
- ( )
- stop (on a street sign)
- ( )
- one way
- ( )
- yield
- ( )
- no parking
- ( )
- speed limit
- ( )
- gas (petrol) station
- ( )
- petrol
- ( )
- diesel
- ( )
Authority
- I haven't done anything wrong.
- ( ana ma sawehta shey)
- It was a misunderstanding.
- ( )
- Where are you taking me?
- ( mala inti gai ti sheleni ? )
- Am I under arrest?
- ( )
- I am an American/Australian/British/Canadian citizen.
- ( )
- I want to talk to the American/Australian/British/Canadian embassy/consulate.
- ( )
- I want to talk to a lawyer.
- ( )
- Can I just pay a fine now?
- ( )
Other
Entries that might not conform to the guidelines at Wikivoyage:Phrasebook article template.
Here are some basic Chadian Arabic phrases to get you started on the road to interacting with Chadians.
Typical More Formal Greeting Conversation
- Ahlan wa sahlan
- Welcome! (to our place, shop, home)
- Salâm alek, _____
- greeting to an adult man, or boy (formal)
- Keif-ak?
- How are you?
- Hamdulillah, kwayyis.
- Thank God, I'm fine.
- Inta, keif halak?
- And how are you?
- Hamdulillah, wa nass beitak?
- Thank God. And your family?
- Kullum kwaysin
- They are all fine.
- Ma salaam.
- Goodbye
Other Greetings
Salâm aleki - greeting to an adult woman, or girl (formal)
Wa alêk al-salâm - response to the greeting (formal)
Lalê - hello (familiar, peer to peer greeting)
Inta (m)/inti (f) âfé? - are you well? (note the difference between addressing a man and a woman)
(anâ) âfé - I am well. (response to above; first word is optional)
agod âfé - you (sing.) stay well (I am leaving, a leave-taking phrase when addressing one person)
agodu âfé - you (plural) stay well (when addressing more than one person)
amshi âfé - you (sing.) go well (leave-taking, when you are the one who is staying)
amshu âfé - you (plural) go well (when addressing more than one person)
ma salamak - Goodbye
Medical
wên al daktor? - Where is the doctor?
wên al labtan? - Where is the hospital?
Ordering Something
antini almi hana churâb - Give me water to drink (In such phrases, "please" is not necessary)
antini Coka hana churâb - Give me a Coca-Cola to drink
antini mapa - Give me a baguette (French bread)
bêkam al kitab da? - How much does that book cost?
shunu al kitab da? - What is that book there?
mâla? - Why?
êsh wa mulah - boule (millet paste, staple food of Chad) and sauce
General
usumak shunu? - What is your name?
wên inta? - Where are you from?
shukran - Thank you
afwân - You are welcome (response to "shukran")
Al hamdu l'llah! - Praise God
How To Learn New Words
ma' anata... - What does... mean?"
Da shunu? - What is this?
Kikef tigul ... - How do you say...?
Kikef tigul be fransawi? - How do you say in French?
Kikef tigul be arabi? - How do you say in Arabic?
Kikef tigul be inglezi? - How do you say In English?