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Bini (Ẹ̀dó) is a language spoken by people in Edo State which also spread across the Delta, Ondo, and Rivers states of Nigeria. It is the primary language of the Benin Empire which came into existence around the 11th century AD.

Pronunciation guide

[edit]
  • Vowels (Ola)

A a - [a]

E e - [e]

Ẹ ẹ - [3]

I i - [i]

O o - [o]

Ọ ọ - [ɔ]

U u - [u]

  • Consonant (ikpo)

B - [bi]

D - [di]

F - [fi]

G - [gi]

H - [hi]

K - [ke]

L - [le]

M - [mi]

N - [ni]

P - [pi]

R - [ri]

S - [si]

T - [ti]

V - [vi]

W - [wi]

Y - [yi]

Z - [zi]

  • Other letters

GH - [ghi]

VB - [vbi]

RH - [rhi]

RR - [rri]

MW - [mwi]

KH - [khi]

KP - [kpi]

GB - [gbi]

Phrase list

[edit]

Basics

[edit]
Thank you
Obiluu (O-bi-lu).
Hello
Kọyọ (CORE-your), kọọ (core).
How are you?
Vbèè óye hé?
Until tomorrow morning/good night
Òkhíen òwie.
Good morning
Ọbowiẹ (OR-BOW-we-YEAH).
Good afternoon
Ọbavan (OR-BAR-van).
Good evening
Ọbota (OR-BOW-tar).
Marriage
Oronmwen.
Complements of the seasons
Ìsélógbé.
Great
Uzébu.
Greetings accepted
I horen.
Welcome
Obo kia.
God blesses you all
Osa no fangbe u wa hia

Problems

[edit]

Numbers

[edit]
One
owo/ọkpa
Two
eva
Three
eha
Four
enẹ
Five
isẹn
Six
ehan
Seven
ihinrọn
Eight
erẹnrẹn
Nine
ihinrin
Ten
igbe
Eleven
owọọrọ
Twelve
iweeva
Thirteen
iweeha
Fourteen
iweenẹ
Fifteen
ekesugie
Sixteen
ọkpa yan ekesugie
Seventeen
eva yan ekesugie
Eighteen
eha yan ekesugie
Nineteen
enẹ yan ekesugie
Twenty
ugie
Thirty
ọgban
Fourty
iyeva
Fifty
ekigbesiyeha
Sixty
iyeha
Seventy
ekigbesiyenẹ
Seventy-five
isẹn yan ekigbesiyenẹ
Eighty
iyenẹ
Eighty-five
isẹn yan iyenẹ
Ninety
ekigbesiyisẹn
Ninety-five
isẹn yan ekigbesiyisẹn
100
iyisẹn
200
uri

Time

[edit]

Clock time

[edit]

Duration

[edit]

Days

[edit]
Sunday
Uzóla-nokhua
Monday
Èdè okaro vbe Uzóla
Tuesday
Èdè ogieva vbe Uzóla
Wednesday
Èdè ogieha vbe Uzóla
Thursday
Ede ogiene vbe Uzóla
Friday
Ede ogisen Uzóla
Saturday
Uzóla-nekhere

Months

[edit]
January
Uki Ague
February
Uki Ifie
March
Uki Egbo
April
Uki Ekhuen
May
Uki Egua
June
Uki Ikpesi
July
Uki Iviema
August
Uki Ohie
September
Uki Eho
October
Uki Emorho
November
Uki Ewe
December
Uki Igue

Seasons

[edit]
Dry season
Uyunmwu
Spring
Ohonrre
Rainy Season
Orho
Harvest Season
Erho

Colors (Ikọlọ)

[edit]
White
ọfasẹ
Black
nekhui, ọbishi
Red
ọlilẹ
Green
ọmebe
Blue
ọdane
Yellow
ọnivọ
Purple
ọbiebie

Transportation

[edit]

Part of the body

[edit]
Head
Uhun
Ear
Ehor
Hair
Eto
Eyes
Aro
Nose
Ihue
Tongue
Arramwen
Lips
Ukpunu
Armpit
Ihere
Breast
Ewęn
Palm
Atata obọ
Thigh
Ekuaowẹ
Toes
Ikpian’owẹ
Fingers
Ikpian’bọ
Teeth
Akọn
Knee
Igbọn
Mouth
Unu
Foot
Atata owẹ
Face
Ugb’aro
Back
Iyeke
Belly
Eko
Shoulder
Izabọ

Family

[edit]
Father
Érhá.
Mother
Iye.
Child
Ovbi, Omo.
Grandfather
Erha nokhua.

Food

[edit]
Native puddy
Akasan
Beans fired cake
Eka
Plantain baked cake
Imieki / emieki
Corn or maize
ọka
Rice
izẹ
Beans
erere
Sweet potatoe
iyenbo
Buscuits
Ekaebo
Melon soup
Ikpogi
Ogbolor soup
Uwonmwen ohere
Pounded yam
Ema
Yam
iýan
Water yam
iýan igiowa
Coco yam
akarha
Purple coco yam
akarha iyokho
plantain
ọghẹdẹ
ogi
mellon
Cocoa
ekoko
Maize puddy
ẹkọ
starch
Usi
  • Ingredients
Salt
Umwen
Maggi
Emagi
Palm oil
ofigbon
Tomatoes
etomatosi
Okro
ikhiavbor
Onion
alubarra
locust bean paste/maggi
Evbarhie
  • Fruit
Orange
alimo
Grape
alimo asidi
lime
alimo negiẹrẹ
pepper fruit
ako
Banana
ebanana
Palm fruits
ẹdin
Pineapple
edin-ebo
Cashew
ekasiu
Tangerine
etengari
Cherry
orruru
Palm nut
ikpẹdin
Pawpaw
uvbohoro
Bush mango
ogui
Pear
ohun


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