Chongqing (重庆; Chóngqìng, formerly spelled Chungking) is fast becoming the most economically important city in the interior West China, with an urban population of around 8.8 million. In addition to the central urban area, Chongqing Municipality also includes some 80,000 km² (31,000 sq mi) of the neighboring countryside and smaller towns, with approximately 30 million people altogether.
Chongqing is the launching point for scenic boat trips down the Yangtze River through the Three Gorges Dam. The spectacular Buddhist Dazu Rock Carvings are three hours west of Chongqing City in the outlying Chongqing Municipality and are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. As of the 2020s, its futuristic downtown core has also become a popular destination for Western travel vloggers.
Chongqing is notorious for its hot and humid weather. The air quality, winter or summer, can be challenging to people with respiratory problems due to massive amounts of smog. Chongqing has been ranked by the World Bank as one of the most polluted cities in the world.
Understand
[edit]- 1 Chongqing urban area, comprising "Central Chongqing" (Yuzhong, Dadukou, Jiangbei, Shapingba, Jiulongpo, and Nan'an Districts) as well as Banan, Yubei, and Beibei Districts.
- 2 Dazu District, famous for the Dazu Rock Carvings
- 3 Qijiang District
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Chongqing is one of the four municipalities in China, cities that are not part of a province and instead report directly to the central government; it is the only municipality that is not on the east coast (the others are Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin). It was historically a part of Sichuan province, and is culturally and linguistically considered to be part of it.
During World War II, Chongqing served as the temporary capital of China after Nanjing fell to the Japanese. Despite being heavily bombed, Chongqing was successfully defended by the Chinese forces and avoided occupation for the duration of the war.
Chongqing urban area (covered in this article) consists of the following nine districts: Yuzhong, Dadukou, Jiangbei, Shapingba, Jiulongpo, Nan'an, Banan, Yubei, and Beibei.
Get in
[edit]By plane
[edit]- 1 Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport (CKG IATA) (about 21 km northeast of Chongqing in Lianglu Town, Yubei District). It is served by international flights from Asia, Middle East, Europe, Oceania and North America. It also serves most main domestic cities. It has two terminals (a third much larger terminal under construction, and a fourth is set for construction shortly after completion of the third).
- Terminal 1 - Closed for renovation. The re-opening date has not been announced.
- Terminal 2 - Serves four domestic airlines: China West Air, China Express Airlines, Sichuan Airlines and China Spring Airlines. Metro Line 3 and Line 10 connects this terminal to downtown Chongqing. Bus service is also available from the ground level of the terminal. Taxi to downtown Chongqing costs about ¥80.
- Terminal 3 - Serves domestic airlines and international airlines, connecting Chongqing to major international cities. Metro Line 10 runs through the transportation hub of T3. There is free airport shuttle service between T3 and T2, which takes approximately 15 minutes for each trip.
There are several ways to get from the airport to the city:
- Chongqing Metro Line 3 connects the airport to the city centre. The station is accessible from both terminals.
- The Airport shuttle bus departs from the ground level of Terminal 2 to 2 Shangqisi Lu airport bus stop in central Chongqing. There are two stops, so when you stand in line, look carefully.
- A taxi to downtown Chongqing would cost about ¥40-80.
By train
[edit]There are three major train stations in Chongqing:
- 3
Chongqing Station(Chongqing Zhan - Caiyuanba 重庆站), Cai Yuan Ba Li Jiao Qiao, Yuzhong (CRT Line 1 & 3 Lianglukou Metro Station). Original station closest to the centre of Chongqing. Used to handle long distance trains from many destinations across China. As of June 2022, all train services have been suspended due to ongoing redevelopment of the station, which will probably be completed in 2024. - 4 Chongqing North Station (Chongqing Bei Zhan 重庆北站), Kunlun Avenue, Yubei District (渝北区昆仑大道) (CRT Line 3 Chongqing North Station South Square Metro Station and CRT Line 10 Chongqing North Station North Square Metro Station. Buses are also available to the North Square Terminal from the Longtousi Metro Station on Line 3). There are two terminals at the Chongqing North Station. The newer North Square (北广场) terminal handles high-speed services to/from Chengdu. Many long-distance high-speed trains to other cities in China also depart and arrive here. The slower K and T series trains continue to depart from the South Square (南广场) terminal. The two terminals are linked via bus no. 663.
- 5 Chongqing West Station (Chongqing Xi Zhan 重庆西站). Huge new station southwest of city center. Connected to Metro Line 5 and Loop Line in station.
High speed trains (G series) link to Chongqing North Station to Beijing in about 12 hours, and to Chengdu in about 1½ hours. In addition, there are slow trains that take about twice as long.
The longest railway trip from Chongqing is from Harbin to Chongqing North, a 48-hour, 3,535-km ride. The price of hard ticket is ¥344 and hard berth is ¥599.
Most train tickets can be purchased through the help of the hotel your are staying. The tickets are then delivered to the hotel for you to pick up.
By bus
[edit]Long distance buses travel to Chongqing from almost anywhere. There are numerous buses into Chongqing, most notably is the hourly service to and from Chengdu, Nanchong, and Xi'an. From the west Chengdu is 2½ hours and to the east Wanzhou is 3 hours, both on good highways and good buses. Avoid the "sleeper" buses as they must be the most uncomfortable way to travel ever invented.
- 6 Chongqing Long-Distance Bus Station (重庆长途汽车站, colloquially known as Caiyuanba Bus Station 菜园坝汽车站), 3 Caiyuan Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区菜袁路3号) (Next to the Chongqing Railway Station). This is Chongqing's main bus station. It is complete mayhem most of the time - people in Chongqing do not queue.
- 7 Chongqing North Railway Station South Plaza Bus Station (重庆北站南广场汽车站, previously known as Longtousi South Bus Station 龙头寺汽车南站), 46 Kunlun Avenue, Yubei District (渝北区中铁二院昆仑大道46号).
- 8 Chenjiaping Bus Station (陈家坪汽车站), 39 Shiyang Road, Jiulongpo District (九龙坡区石杨路39号). Serves buses headed to the west and in particular towards Sichuan Province.
- 9 Sigongli Transport Interchange (四公里交通换乘枢纽), 61 Sigongli Street, Nan'an District (南岸区四公里街61号).
Get around
[edit]The metro and bus systems are advised as the best forms of transportation and are very cheap and efficient.
Chongqing is a very hilly city, so be prepared to climb lots of stairs when walking around. That can also make it a confusing city to navigate on foot, as the ground floor of one building can be at the same elevation as the 20th floor of an adjacent building for instance.
By metro
[edit]The first section of Chongqing's rapid transit system[dead link] opened in 2005. Since then, major expansions have now linked major railway stations, major shopping districts and the airport, with more extensions under construction. Announcements are made both in Mandarin and English. No smoking is allowed and all services are air-conditioned, which is a reason alone to board one from between April to September! Don't forget your electronic ticket card to get out of the station. If you overshoot your stop, go to the service counter and add value to your card.
1 Chaotianmen to Jiandingpo, east-west heavy rail metro line. Handy for visiting Ciqikou, Jiefangbei, or Chaotianmen.
2 Jiaochangkou to Yudong, monorail line. Convenient for visiting the Zoo, Stilwell Museum, Jiefangbei, Jiulongpo, Peoples Hall and Three Gorges Museum.
3 Yudong to Jiangbei Airport Terminal 2, monorail line running north-south. Convenient for Chongqing North Railway Station, Guanyinxiao, Chongqing Central Railway Station, EXPO Garden Center, NanPing, and airport.
4 Jiazhoulu to shichuan, pass Chongqing North Railway Station North Square.
5 Jiangjin to yuegangdadao,Access to areas outside central Chongqing (Jiangjin District)
6 Beibei to Chayuan, north-south subway line thru Yuzhong district (near Jeifangbei) in central Chongqing.
10 Wangiazhaug to Lanhualu, north-south via airport.
环线(Loop line) Through the core area of Chongqing central city,can transfer to all other subway lines at stops on this line. Convenient for visiting the:Chongqingxi Railway Station,South Square of Chongqingbei Railway Station.
By bus
[edit]Buses are frequent and cheap, but unless you can read Chinese you have to know where they are going and choose the right number bus going in the right direction. If you are going to one of the city centres in Chongqing city, simply ask each bus if they go there. There are four city centres, so be sure you know the name of the place you want to go to:
- 10 Shapingba bus station (Sandplains) NW part of town and is an academic and university centre
- 11 Jiangbei (Northplace) which includes Paradise Walk shopping center - There are two bus stations near the pedestrian street (Guanyinxiao).
- 12 Nanping (Southernplains)
- 13 Jiefangbei, the primary centre of Chongqing, contains a pedestrian mall with a major shopping and entertainment centre and a series of supertall skyscrapers around the Jeifangbei monument. There are two bus stations in Jiefangbei, south and west of the monument.
By taxi
[edit]Taxis in Chongqing are bright yellow small sized Suzuki sedans. They are relatively cheap (starting at ¥8 and ¥1.8/km, ¥8.9 and ¥2.25/km after midnight) and can be easily found 24 hours a day. Few drivers speak anything but Chinese, so you must know where you are going. Either have your destination written for you in Chinese, learn how to say it, or be able to direct the driver. A good way to use taxis is to gather cards from hotels, then simply show the driver the one you want to go to or is nearest to your destination.
Caution: Empty taxis are hard to find on extremely hot days. It is advisable to seek alternative transportation or stay indoors. This is because most taxis have A/C running, thus requiring more frequent natural gas refills. There aren't enough natural gas stations around and the pump pressure is frequently inadequate, so many taxis will be stranded lining up for gas.
By bike
[edit]Biking is the worst way to get around Chongqing. The hills are difficult to climb, it is very easy to get lost (due to the many hills and valleys and the two rivers), and it is incredibly dangerous to bike on city streets. However, if you visit the University city of Chongqing, you can take a bike or an electric bike at there.
See
[edit]Chongqing has the largest population in West China and is the focus of China's "Go West" development strategy. As a result, it is a very lively and rapidly modernizing city, although it does get a bit too hectic most of the time. On the surface, the city appears rough around the edges and a bit gritty and thus there may appear to be not much to do in the daytime, but further investigation will uncover a city with truly its own character and a number of interesting sites actually worth looking into.
Streets and architecture
[edit]- 1 Chaotianmen Square (朝天门广场), 1 Changjiang Binjiang Road, Yuzhong District (重庆市渝中区长江滨江路1号) (many bus routes terminate here). A large public square at the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers. Here you can see the importance of the river trade to Chongqing with nice views across the river to the new Chongqing Grand Theatre. Many river cruise ships terminate nearby and the night lights are spectacular to see. Free.
- 2 Ciqikou (磁器口 Chongqing Ancient Town), Shapingba District (沙坪坝区) (Metro Line 1, Ciqikou Station). Meaning "Porcelain Port" as porcelain has long been made & transported from here, in Shapingba, on the banks of the Jialing River. This is a step back in time with several streets of Chongqing as it was, (and still is in some places). It is mostly comprised of small shops selling tourist stuff, but does lead down to the river where it is possible to board a restaurant boat and where the present hostel is located. The temple at the top of the hill is worth a visit. Worth a visit for a couple of hours. Unlike similar places in China, this one is still in its original state and not a reconstruction. Walking uphill away from the river and main tourist area, it is still populated by regular families and homes as it has always been.
Most of Foreigner Street(美心洋人街) facilities have been demolished and it is closed to the public. The project moved to Fuling District in Chongqing(涪陵区).
- 3 Great Hall of the People (重庆人民大会堂) (Access through pedestrian tunnel from Zengjiayan metro station on line 2.). Chongqing's Great Hall of the People (and the People's Square in front of the Hall) is an architectural symbol of Chongqing City. This is where the Chongqing Municipal People's Congress, the legislature Chongqing Municipality, meets. Its construction began in 1951, but its design is traditional and mirrors those of China's ancient classical dynasties. It somewhat resembles an enlarged version of the Temple of Heaven in Beijing. The People's Square was only completed in 1997 and is decorated with trees and flowers. The ground of the square is paved with smooth marble tiles; there is magic music fountain; at the southern end of the square stands a stage for performances in the open air. You may see thousands of people dancing on the square in the numerous beautiful lights in the evening. The building is to be seen from the outside, no need to pay the admission fee. ¥10.
- 4 Hongyadong (洪崖洞), 88 Jialingjiang Binjiang Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区嘉陵江滨江路88号) (Metro Line 2, Linjiangmen Station, Exit D and Metro Line 1, Xiaoshizi Station, Exits 6 & 9). Near Jiefangbei, a recreation of the old Chongqing, clinging to the side of the mountain with many small shops. A tourist place but you can find recreations of old local crafts here and genuine local food. Free.
- 5 Jiefangbei Pedestrian Street (重庆解放碑步行街, Jiefangbei Shangye Buxingjie), Yuzhong District (渝中区) (Metro Line 2, Linjiangmen Station). The center of downtown Chongqing. Jiefangbei, or the People’s Liberation Monument, formerly known as the Monument of Victory in the War of Resistance (World War II), is a 27.5-meter-high structure. Around the monument is a broad, paved pedestrian square lined by numerous glassy office skyscrapers and highrise hotels, reminiscent of New York's Times Square or Tokyo's Shibuya district. Jiefangbei Shopping Square, completed in 1997, has a 400 by 350 meter footprint. Around the square are more than 3,000 stores of various kinds, including more than two dozen large malls and shopping centers, dozens of star-graded hotels, and offices such as banks, stock markets, trade and finance companies, postal and telecommunication services, and places of entertainment.
- 6 Liangjiang International Film City (两江国际影视城, Liangjiang Movie City, 民国街 Republic Street), Longxing Industrial Park, Liangjiang New District, Yubei District (渝北区两江新区所属的龙兴工业园区内) (Direct bus services to the site are available from the Longtousi Bus Station. Other buses that stop here include bus nos. 980, 984, 986 and 995), ☏ +86 23 67343639 (enquiries), +86 23 67499108 (emergencies), +86 23 67343533 (complaints), toll-free: +86 400 0571942. 08:30-17:30. A recreation of downtown Chongqing as it looked in the 1940s. It was built for Feng Xiaogang's 2012 film Back to 1942, and is now a tourist attraction. The streets feature replicas of many well-known buildings from the time, as well as staff dressed in period costumes. ¥40.
- 7 Raffles City Chongqing (重庆来福士广场), 8 Jiesheng Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区接圣街8号) (about 600 meters northeast of Xiaoshizi Metro Station on Lines 1 and 6). Completed in 2019, this suite of eight buildings is one of Chongqing's newest landmarks. Its most notable feature is the 300-meter long, 250-meter high skybridge named the Crystal, which connects four of the buildings together and which is recognized as the second highest skybridge in the world. Tickets for the observation deck cost ¥180.
- 8 Shibati (十八梯), Yuzhong District (渝中区) (near Jiaochangkou Metro Station, Intersection of Lines 1 and 2). Open all day. Shibati (or the Eighteen Stairs) is a historic neighborhood on the south side of the Yuzhong Peninsula. Originally a slum area, the neighborhood underwent a major renovation project in the 21st century and is now fully gentrified and commercialized. The Shibati Memories Museum (十八梯记忆馆) near the northern entrance explains the history of the area. General entry to the area is free.
- 9 Chongqing World Financial Centre (重庆环球金融中心), China, Chongqing, Yuzhong District,(民族路188号) (Metro Line 2, Linjiangmen Station), ☏ +862363708111, toll-free: +862363708111. 10:00-22:00. Chongqing World Financial Center covers a total area of about 5,800 square meters and a total construction area of about 204,700 square meters. The building is 339 meters high and is the third tallest building built in Chongqing. The podium of Chongqing World Financial Center opened in January 2014, the tower was completed at the end of 2014, and the whole was delivered for use in 2014.The wall of the Chongqing World Financial Center tower uses large-area protruding vertical lines to modify the overall proportions, and only the four corners are treated with detailed fold lines to form an effect of interlaced blocks, which is interrelated with the octagonal body formed by the top crown, so that the visual focus is concentrated on the top shape. After shrinking the space at the four corners, the top shape continues to move inward and upward while converging toward the geometric center, and finally shrinks into a cross star shape at the top. Through layers of compression, the oppressive feeling of the huge building volume is diluted. At the same time, the multi-fold face design and the application of highly reflective glass materials at the top of the tower reflect sunlight from different directions in Chongqing's foggy climate environment, just like the dazzling crown of Chongqing on the Yuzhong Peninsula, becoming the focus of attention, allowing people to accept the intention of the new landmark from different angles. 0.
- 10 Liziba Station, No. 39 Lizibazheng Street, Yuzhong District, Chongqing. 6.30am—11.49pm. It is the first cross-seat monorail elevated station in China to coexist with commercial and residential buildings. It is managed and operated by Chongqing Rail Transit (Group) Co., Ltd., and the transit route is Chongqing Rail Transit Line 2. Miracles can be seen crossing residential buildings by light rail 0.
- 11 Eling Factory Cultural and Creative Park (鹅岭二厂文创公园), 1 Elingzheng Street, Yuzhong District. Eling Factory Cultural and Creative Park is located at No. 1, Elingzheng Street, Yuzhong District, Chongqing. The predecessor of the park was built in 1937. The location is the highest point of Chongqing Yuzhong Peninsula, where you can see the scenery of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River at the same time. There are Liziba War of Resistance Ruins Park, General Steve's Former Residence, Liziba Subway Station and other scenic spots near the factory. It is a new trend in Chengdu and Chongqing. 0.
Museums
[edit]Art museums and galleries
[edit]- 12 Art Museum of Sichuan Fine Arts Institute (四川美术学院美术馆, 罗中立美术馆 Luo Zhongli Art Museum), 56 Daxuecheng Road South, Shapingba District (沙坪坝区大学城南路56号) (Take a train to Daxuecheng Station on Metro Line 1, then either walk or catch bus no. 240), ☏ +86 23 65922052. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00. Situated at the Sichuan Fine Arts Institute's Huxi Campus, this is one of Chongqing's largest art museums. The museum is also known as the Luo Zhongli Art Museum. Mr Luo Zhongli is a famous oil painter who graduated from the institute. Some of Luo’s works are have been reproduced on the exterior of the buildings. Free.
- 13 Beibei Art Museum (北碚区美术馆), 26 Gongyuan Village, Beibei District (北碚区公园村26号) (About 580 meters northeast of Beibei Station on Metro Line 6. After exiting the station, walk northeast down Zhongshan Road, then turn right when you come to Jingning Road), ☏ +86 23 68274448. Tu-Su Spring and winter: 09:00-17:00, Summer and autumn: 09:00-19:00. Free.
- 14 Changjiang Museum of Contemporary Art (Yangtze River Museum of Contemporary Art, 重庆长江当代美术馆), Yangtze River Art Square, Nanbin Road, Nan'an District (南岸区南滨路长江艺术广场) (Take bus no. 338, 373 or 375 and get off at the Nanbin Road Clock Tower (南滨路钟楼)), ☏ +86 23 63000111 818. Tu-Su 10:00-18:00, no entry after 17:00. Free.
- 15 Chinese Contemporary Art Museum (Museum of Contemporary Chinese Art, 华人当代美术馆), 59 Hubin Road East, Huixing Subdistrict, Yubei District (渝北区回兴街道湖滨东路59号) (bus routes 616, 619, 656, 688, 697, 853, and 880; the museum is 2 km south of Huixing Station on Metro Line 3, you can catch bus no. 880 from the station), ☏ +86 23 67451993 (enquiries), +86 23 67451306 (reservations). 10:00-17:00. Established in 1995 with the assistance of the director of the National Art Museum of China, the museum is claimed to be the PRC's first privately-owned art museum. The museum features works by contemporary artists from all over China. ¥25.
- 16 Chongqing Art Museum (重庆美术馆), Guotai Arts Center, 1 Linjiang Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区临江路1号国泰艺术中心) (Metro Line 2, Linjiangmen Station, Exit D), ☏ +86 23 63920631, chongqingmuseum@126.com. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:30. Features works by both local and international artists. Mainly focused on contemporary art. Free.
- 17 Long Museum Chongqing (Dragon Art Museum Chongqing Branch, 龙美术馆重庆馆), Levels 1-3, Building A, Guohua Finance Center, 9 Juxianyan Plaza, Jiangbei District (江北区聚贤岩广场9号国华金融中心A栋1-3层) (Metro Line 6, Grand Theater Station), ☏ +86 23 67961016, exhibition@thelongmuseum.org. Tu-Su 09:30-17:30. A private art museum established by the wealthy collectors Liu Yiqian and his wife Wang Wei. The museum also has two branches in Shanghai. Groups of 26 people or more are required to make a reservation at least 2 days before their visit. ¥100 (including tour guide).
- 18 Madame Tussauds Chongqing (重庆杜莎夫人蜡像馆), Changjiahui Shopping Park, 133 Nanbin Road, Nan'an District (南岸区南滨路133号长嘉汇购物公园内) (Take a train to Nanping Station on Metro Line 3, then walk to the Xiangshui Road (响水路) bus stop and catch bus no. 373. Alight at the Huiguishi (呼归石) bus stop.), ☏ +86 23 63492828, +86 23 62830825. 10:00-22:00. Opened in September 2016, this is one of Madame Tussauds' newest branches. ¥150.
- 19 TestBed 2 (二厂文创园), No. 1 Eling Main Street, Yuzhong District (渝中区鹅岭正街1) (A free shuttle bus is available from Liziba Station on Metro Line 2. You can also catch bus no. 829). A renovation project partnered with Harvard University transformed this Republic-era banknote printing factory into an artsy space that has gained nationwide popularity. Located at a hilltop in Yuzhong District, TestBed 2 is not just another spot for enjoying the mountainous cityscape, but also a great stop for the best restaurants, bars, cafes and designer shops in the city. From here, a short hike up to Eling Park will take you to the highest viewpoint on the Yuzhong peninsula.
General museums
[edit]- 20 Baolin Museum (宝林博物馆), 99 Longzhan Road, Yubei District (渝北区龙展路99号) (About 560 metres north of Yuanyang Station on Metro Line 3), ☏ +86 23 63051666. Tu-Su 09:30-16:30, no entry after 16:00. A large private museum established by retired PLA general Chen Baolin. The museum's name is incorrectly translated into English as 'Baolin Art Museum'. In fact, this is more than just an art museum. The museum's exhibits pertain to a broad range of subjects, including arts, culture, history and paleontology. Free.
- 21 Chongqing Planning Exhibition Hall (重庆市规划展览馆, Chongqing Planning Exhibition Gallery), No.1 Chaodong Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区朝东路1号) (Up the stairs opposite ferry terminal 6 at Chaotianmen. Metro 1/6 to Xiaoshizi station), ☏ +86 23 63730777, cqsghzlg2005@163.com. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:30. Contains exhibitions concerning the history of urban planning in Chongqing, as well as current and future plans for the city. Features a vast model of the city of Chongqing, with each building modelled in 3D. Entry is free, English tour guides are available for ¥300. Chinese language tour guides cost ¥200.
- 22 Three Gorges Museum (三峡博物馆), 236 Renmin Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区人民路236号) (Metro Line 2, Zengjiayan Station, Exit A), ☏ +86 23 63679011, +86 23 63679012. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00 (last admission at 16:00). Across the People's Square is Three Gorges Museum, well worth a visit for its exhibits on the Ba culture and the area of the three gorges downriver from Chongqing. Also noteworthy are a series of exhibits on life in Chongqing during the Qing dynasty, the early republic, and the World War II era. Free.
Culture and history museums
[edit]- 23 Beibei History and Culture Museum (北碚历史文化陈列馆, 北碚博物馆 Beibei Museum), 77 Yunqing Road, Beibei District (北碚区云清路77号) (About 1 kilometre northwest of Zhuangyuanbei Station on Metro Line 6), ☏ +86 23 68325828. 09:00-17:00, closed on Mondays. Free.
- 24 Chongqing Museum of Ba-Yu Folk Customs (重庆巴渝民俗博物馆), Er Zhi Lane, Shuanglong Avenue, Yubei District (渝北区双龙大道二支巷) (Metro Line 3, Bijin Station, Exit 1. The museum is in the southern part of Bijin Park), ☏ +86 23 67821596. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:30. Free.
- 25 Chongqing Museum of Famous Historical Figures (重庆历史名人馆), 1 Chaodong Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区朝东路附1号) (Metro Lines 1 and 6, Xiaoshizi Station, Exit 8. The museum is at the southern end of Chaotianmen Square), ☏ +86 23 63103217, +86 23 63103378. Tu-Su 09:00-17:30, no entry after 16:30. Free.
- 26 Chongqing Museum of Sichuan Opera (重庆川剧博物馆), 2 Jinshan Avenue, Renhe, Yubei District (渝北区人和金山大道2号) (about 10 minutes walk from Renhe Station on Metro Line 5), ☏ +86 23 63011293. Tu-Su 09:00-16:30. A small museum devoted to Sichuan Opera. Free.
- 27 Jianchuan Museum Cluster (建川博物馆聚落), No. 1 Fujiagou, Xiejiawan Subdistrict, Jiulongpo District (九龙坡区谢家湾街道付家沟1号) (About 15-20 minutes walk from either Yuanjiagang or Xiejiewan stations on Metro Line 2), ☏ +86 23 68960111. 09:00-17:30. This is the Chongqing branch of the museum group established by the industrialist Fan Jianchuan in Chengdu. It consists of eight separate museums built inside a series of World War II bomb shelters. Museums include the Museum of the No. 1 Ordnance Factory, the Sino-Japanese War Relics Museum, the Weapons Development History Museum, the Ticketing Museum, the Museum of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Chongqing Story Museum, the Museum of Chinese Wedding Customs, and the Museum of Folk Prayers and Blessings. ¥50.
Science and technology museums
[edit]- 28 Chongqing Industrial Museum (重庆工业博物馆, 重庆工业文化博览园), 999 Yidu Road, Dadukou District (大渡口区义渡路999号) (Take a metro train to Xinshancun Station on Line 2, then walk to the Hong Kong Town (香港城) bus stop on Chunhui Road (春晖路) and catch shuttle bus 207. The bus terminates outside the museum), ☏ +86 23 61843552 (enquiries), +86 19112835615 (bookings), cq_imd@vip.sina.com. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:00. Sited on the grounds of an old steel mill, this museum tells the story of how Chongqing became a major industrial city. Visitors are encouraged to make a booking before visiting the museum due to limitations on visitor numbers. Free.
- 29 Chongqing Natural History Museum (重庆自然博物馆), 398 Jinhua Road, Beibei District (北碚区金华路398号) (Bus routes 560, 580, 583, 590 and 592. You may catch bus 560 or 583 from the Zhuangyuanbei Metro Station on Line 6), ☏ +86 23 60313777. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:00. One of the largest natural history museums in China. It is particularly noteworthy for its impressive collection of dinosaur skeletons. Free.
- 30 Chongqing Science and Technology Museum (重庆科技馆), 7 Wenxingmen Street, Jiangbeicheng, JIangbei District (江北区江北城文星门街7号) (Metro Line 6, Grand Theater Station, Exit 3), ☏ +86 23 61863051. Tu-Su 09:30-17:00. Free.
Religious sites
[edit]- 31 Ciyun Temple (慈云寺), Nanbin Road, Nan'an District (南岸区南滨路) (about 1.6 km north of Shangxinjie Station on Metro Line 6 and the Loop Line; bus routes 338, 373 and 375 stop near the temple), ☏ +86 23 62871040. 08:00-17:30. One of the largest Buddhist temples in Chongqing. It was founded in the Tang Dynasty and rebuilt during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. The original name of the temple was the Guanyin Temple. After undergoing a major expansion in 1927, it was renamed the Ciyun Temple. It is said to be the only Buddhist temple in China that provides accommodation for both monks and nuns. Free.
- 32 Huayan Tourist Park (华岩旅游风景区), 151 Huayan Village, Jiulongpo District (九龙坡区华岩村151号) (Take bus no. 268, 325, 425, 499, 843 or 891 and get off at the Huayan Temple bus stop. You can catch bus no. 425 from Shiqiaopu Station on Metro Line 1), ☏ +86 23 65254808. 08:30-18:00. A temple complex including a Buddhist monastery and a large golden Buddha overlooking the whole place. Tucked in a green valley on a small lake, surprisingly in the middle of an urban built up area of Chongqing City. Free.
- 33 Luohan Temple (Arhat Temple; 罗汉寺), 7 Luohan Temple Street, Yuzhong District (渝中区罗汉寺街7号) (Metro Line 1, Xiaoshizi Station, Exit 6), ☏ +86 23 63814089. 08:00-17:00. A Buddhist temple dating from the Song Dynasty, which used to be known as Zhiping Temple (治平寺). During the Qing Dynasty, the temple was extensively renovated and it was during this time that it was renamed Luohan Temple. Luohan (罗汉) is the Chinese word for the Sanskrit term 'arhat', which in the Chinese Buddhist tradition basically means a person who has reached a certain stage along the path of enlightenment. Not surprisingly, the temple is filled with statues of arhats, though these are fairly new, as all the original statues were destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. ¥10.
Parks and nature
[edit]- 34 Chongqing Garden Expo Park (Expo Garden Center, 重庆园博园), 1 Longjing Road, Yubei District (渝北区龙景路1号) (Metro Lines 3 & 5, Expo Garden Center Station), ☏ +86 23 63086110. 09:00-17:00. The park was established in 2011 for the 8th China (Chongqing) International Garden Expo and has since become one of the city's most popular parks. ¥20.
- 35 Chongqing Zoo (重庆动物园), No. 1 Yangjiaping Xijiao Yi Village, Jiulongpo District (九龙坡区杨家坪西郊一村一号) (Metro Line 2, Chongqing Zoo Station, Exit B), ☏ +86 23 68422285. Ticket office open 07:00-18:00, Zoo open 08:30-17:00. Normally ¥30, but only ¥20 in December.
- 36 Geleshan National Forest Park (Gele Mountain National Forest Park, 歌乐山国家森林公园), Forest Road, Geleshan Town, Shapingba District (沙坪坝区歌乐山真森林路) (Take a train to Lieshimu Station on Metro Line 1, catch bus no. 210 on the east side of the station and get off at Baigongguan (白公馆). From there, you can either walk the rest of the way or take a cable car), ☏ +86 23 65505778. Ticket office open 09:00-16:30, Park open 08:00-18:00. ¥10.
- 37 Jinyun Mountain National Nature Reserve (Jinyunshan National Nature Reserve, 重庆缙云山国家级自然保护区), Jinyun Road, Beibei District (北碚区缙云路) (Take a train to Beibei Station on Metro Line 6. After exiting the station, head west to Beiquan Road (北泉路) and catch bus no. 520 from the Wulukou (五路口) bus stop), ☏ +86 23 68224497, office@jinyunshan.com. 07:00-18:00. ¥15.
- 38 Nanshan Botanical Gardens (南山植物园), 101 Nanshan Botanical Gardens Road, Nan'an District (南岸区南山植物园路101号) (Catch bus no. 384 from the Nanping Bus Terminal and get off at the final stop), ☏ +86 23 62479135. 09:00-17:30. ¥30 to ¥50 depending on how many attractions you wish to visit.
- 39 Shengdeng Mountain Forest Park (Shengdengshan Forest Park, 圣灯山森林公园, 圣灯山原始森林公园), Tiaoshi Town, Banan District (巴南区跳石镇) (First take a metro train to Yuhu Road Station (鱼胡路站) on Metro Line 3, then walk to the Jiuzhouwan Bus Station (龙洲湾枢纽站) and catch bus no. 910 to Tiaoshi Town. Upon arrival at Tiaoshi, you will need to transfer to bus no. 913 to get to the park), ☏ +86 23 66486664. 08:00-17:00. Shengdeng Mountain is 1064 m above sea level. Legend has it that the emperor Jianwen of the Ming Dynasty built a house here and lived here when he took refuge. Hence, the Chinese name of the mountain is sometimes written as '圣登山', which literally means a mountain which was climbed by a sage. ¥40.
- 40 Tieshanping Forest Park (铁山坪森林公园), Jiangbei District (江北区) (Catch a train to Liyuchi Station on Metro Line 10, exit via Exit 3A or 3B and look for the Chang'an Motors (长安汽车) bus stop. From there, catch bus no. 813 to get to the park), ☏ +86 23 67550510, 2861417608@qq.com. Open all day. Free.
- 41 Chongqing Central Park (重庆中央公园), Tongmao Avenue, Yubei District(渝北区同茂大道) (Take Rail Line 10 to Central Park Station). whole day. Chongqing Central Park is one of the largest urban parks in Chongqing and is known as the fourth largest central park in the world. Free development, no tickets required. free.
Political heritage
[edit]Chongqing served as the capital of the Republic of China for seven years during the late 1930s and early 1940s during the Anti-Japanese War (World War II). It was also the site of important events during the Chinese Civil War (ended 1950). With this political history comes a number of historic sights which are worth visiting.
- 42 Chiang Kai-Shek's Mount Huang residence (黄山蒋介石官邸, 蒋介石旧军事总部 Chiang Kai-Shek's old military headquarters), Mount Huang Scenic Area, Nan'an District (南岸区黄山风景区) (The location is a bit out of town and a taxi is the easiest transport. However, buses are also available. Catch bus no. 384 from the Nanping Bus Terminal and get off at Mount Huang (Huangshan)), ☏ +86 23 62465242. 09:00-17:30, no tickets sold after 16:30. When Chongqing was the capital of China during World War II, Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-Shek) established his military headquarters up in the mountains above Chongqing. As a result the Japanese bombers never found it, and it is now a museum, preserved as it was during the war. There are many buildings in the beautiful compound and you can visit his work room with the motto over his desk "all officials must serve the people" (in free translation), his bedroom, and his meeting room, and sit in his chair where he negotiated with the American advisers, with his American-educated wife usually to his left. The residence is usually referred to as Chiang Kai-Shek's Mount Huang (or Huangshan) residence in order to distinguish it from Chiang's other official residences (he had no less than four official residences in Chongqing alone). Together with the other buildings in the compound, the residence forms part of the Chongqing Sino-Japanese War Sites Museum (重庆抗战遗址博物馆). ¥20.
- 43 Chongqing Flying Tigers Museum (重庆飞虎队展览馆, 重庆友好飞虎队展览馆, 重庆飞虎队陈列馆), 62 Jialing New Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区嘉陵新路62号) (200m from Fotuguan Station on Metro Line 2. Directly opposite the Joseph Stilwell Residence). 09:00-16:40, closed on Mondays. A privately-run museum about the Flying Tigers - a group of volunteer American fighter pilots who fought the Japanese from 1941 to 1942 as part of the Chinese air force. Free.
- 44 Democratic Parties History Museum of China (中国民主党派历史陈列馆), 35 Jialingqiaodong Village, Shangqingsi Subdistrict, Yuzhong District (渝中区上清寺街道嘉陵桥东村35号) (Metro Line 2, Niujiaotuo Station, Exit C), ☏ +86 23 63621155, +86 63608077. 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:30. A museum about the history of China's minor political parties, three of which were founded in Chongqing. The museum is housed in a historic building known as the Teyuan (特园), where in March 1941, Zhang Lan, Liang Shuming, Huang Yanpei and several other individuals established the League of Chinese Democratic Political Groups, the forerunner of what later became known as the China Democratic League. Free.
- 45 Former Site of the CCP Central Committee South China Bureau and the Eighth Route Army Chongqing Office (中共中央南方局暨八路军驻重庆办事处旧址), No. 13 Red Rock Village, Yuzhong District (渝中区红岩村13号) (next door to the Red Rock Village Revolution Memorial Hall; bus routes 210, 215, 219, 261, 262, 318, 501, 503, 808 and Sightseeing Bus T002), ☏ +86 23 63300192, +86 23 63303065, hongyanlianxian@126.com. As of February 2021, the site is in the process of being restored. It is scheduled to open to the public in April 2021. The Eighth Route army was a group army formed from the Red Army in 1937 after the Communists and the Nationalists agreed to stop fighting each other and form the Second United Front against Japan. It was nominally part of the national army led by Chiang Kai-Shek, but commanded by the Chinese Communist Party. The army had several offices throughout China to faciliate communications with the Nationalist authorites, including this one in Chongqing.
- 46 Former Site of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea (大韩民国临时政府旧址陈列馆), 38 Lianhua Pool, Yuzhong District (渝中区莲花池38号) (640 meters east of Qixinggang Metro Station on Line 1), ☏ +86 23 63820752, +86 23 63701217. 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:30, closed on Mondays. This was the site of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea from 1944 to 1945. The site is now a museum. Information is provided in Chinese and Korean only. Free.
- 47 Former Site of US Embassy in Chongqing (重庆美国大使馆旧址), 1 Jiankang Road, Lianglukou Subdistrict, Yuzhong District (渝中区两路口街道健康路1号) (about 300 metres west of Lianglukou Metro Station on Lines 1 and 3). The US embassy operated at this site from 1942 to 1946. In 2019, the former embassy site was reopened to the public as a museum. Free.
- 48 Guiyuan (桂园), 65 Zhongshan Si Road, Shangqingsi, Yuzhong District (渝中区上清寺中山四路65号) (600m from Niujiaotuo Station on Metro Line 2), ☏ +86 23 63862467. 9:00-16:30. The house where the Chongqing negotiations between Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-Shek) took place in 1945. Free.
- 49 Joseph Stilwell Residence (史迪威故居, 史迪威将军旧居, 重庆史迪威博物馆 Stillwell Museum), No. 63 Jialing New Road, Liziba, Yuzhong District (渝中区李子坝社区嘉陵新路63号) (200m from Fotuguan Station on Metro Line 2), ☏ +86 23 63609515. 09:00-17:00. Not far from Red Rock Village is the former residence and office of General Joseph W. ("Vinegar Joe") Stilwell, who headed American operations in China during the Anti-Japanese War. Stilwell is an impressive person, not only for his leadership ability but also for his understanding of China and Chinese culture (he could write in Chinese with a brush). His former residence is a 1930s modernist house with great views overlooking the Yangtze river. The main level is set up as it was during Stilwell's tenure. The lower level is filled with photos and bilingual descriptions of the Chinese front during the Second World War. ¥15.
- 50 Liziba Park (李子坝公园, 李子坝抗战遗址公园 Liziba Sino-Japanese War Relics Park), Liziba Zheng Jie, Yuzhong District (渝中区李子坝正街) (Between Fotuguan and Liziba Metro Stations (Line 2) and downhill from the Stilwell Museum). On the banks of the Jialing River, this is a newly developed park housing many original and relocated historical buildings when Chongqing was China's wartime capital. It includes old bank buildings, government offices and the residences of local warlords. Some military pillboxes are also preserved here. Free.
- 51 Red Rock Village Revolution History Museum (重庆红岩革命历史博物馆, Chongqing Hongyan Revolution History Museum), No. 52 Red Rock Village, Yuzhong District (渝中区红岩村52号) (Near Shapingba centre on the road following the river. Take bus no. 210, 215, 219, 261, 262, 318, 410, 501, 503, 802, 808 or t002), ☏ +86 23 63303457, hongyanlianxian@126.com. 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:30. Incorporates several historical sites and museums spread out along the Jialing River. The main visitor center is located at the Red Rock Village Revolution Memorial Hall (重庆红岩革命纪念馆) where a worthwhile exhibition explains the historical background. Free.
- 52 Song Qingling's former residence (Soong Ching-ling's former residence 宋庆龄故居, 宋庆龄旧居), 131 Zhongshan San Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区中山三路131号) (The house is about 100 meters south of the main entrance to the Hilton Hotel, just north of Lianglukou station at the intersection of Metro lines 1 and 3), ☏ +86 23 63894317, +86 23 63609997. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:30. This was Song Qingling's (Song Qing-ling's) residence from the period of the Second World War when Japan occupied much of China and Chongqing was the temporary capital. There were three Song (also spelled Soong) sisters. The eldest married China's richest man. Middle sister Qingling married Sun Yat Sen, the founder of modern China. She was herself an important political figure, especially after his death. The youngest married Chiang Kai Shek. A saying about them is "One loved money, one loved power, and one loved China". Qingling is the one who loved China. There is an interesting movie with an English soundtrack, and a book ("The Soong Dynasty") about the family. This house wedged in between tall, ugly buildings is a nice German design (the original owner was an engineer who studied in Germany) that is not unlike many of the pre-liberation colonial architecture that can be found here and there in and around Chongqing. ¥2.
- 53 Zhazidong (渣滓洞), Shapingba District (沙坪坝区) (Take a train to Lieshimu Station on Metro Line 1, then transfer to a bus. Bus 210 goes to Baigongguan. Bus 821 terminates at Yangjiashan (杨家山), about 800 m southeast of Zhazidong), ☏ +86 23 65314419, +86 23 65312300. 09:00-17:00. This is one of two Guomingdang prisons in Shapingba, the other being Baigongguan (白公馆). Both are at the base of Gele Mountain in the Matrys' Cemetery. (A shuttle bus ticket may be purchased for ¥20 in front of the entrances to Zhazidong and Baigongguan, providing transportation between the two prisons and other nearby historical sights.) Zhazidong offers a unique look at a 1940s era prison and the horrors that took place there when nearly 300 communist political prisoners were massacred at the end of the Chinese civil war in 1949. The entire area was also once the location of the Sino-American Cooperative Organization (SACO), a camp where Jiang Jieshi's (Chang Kai Shek's) elite troops were trained. Unfortunately the atrocities that took place and the American presence are often connected, while it's not universally agreed that they were. Free.
- 54 Zhou Enlai's old residence (周公馆, 周恩来故居), Zhongshan Si Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区中山四路) (Metro Line 2, Zengjiayan Station, Exit C. The house is right outside the station.), ☏ +86 23 63862323. 09:00-16:30. Zhou Enlai worked as a member of the Communist Party alongside Mao Zedong. Zhou was well-liked by the Chinese people and his death led to the Tiananmen Incident in the 1970s (not to be confused with the more famous incident in 1989). It is by the Jialing River north west of Jiefangbei, and is now a museum open to the public. It has been preserved as it was the day it was used. Free.
Other historical sites
[edit]- 55 Emperor Ming Yuzhen's Tomb (明玉珍皇帝陵, 明玉珍睿陵, 明玉珍墓), Jiangbeizui Central Park, Jiangbei District (江北区江北嘴中央公园) (Metro Line 6, Grand Theater Station, Exit 3). 09:00-17:30. Ming Yuzhen (1331-1336) was a peasant rebel leader who founded the short-lived Xia Empire, officially known as the Great Xia, which controlled parts of modern-day Sichuan and Chongqing from 1362-1371. He is the only emperor known to have been buried in Chongqing. A museum at the site displays artefacts that have been recovered from the tomb. Visitors can also view the inside of the tomb. Free.
- 56 Huguang Guild Hall (湖广会馆), 1 Bajiaoyuan, Changjiang Binjiang Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区长江滨江路芭蕉园1号) (Metro Line 1, Xiaoshizi Station, Exit 8), ☏ +86 23 63914697. 09:00-17:00. Built in 1759 and expanded in 1846, the Huguang Guild Hall is a complex of buildings that were formerly used as meeting centers for merchants from other parts of China. ¥30.
- 57 (法国水师兵营旧址), 142 Danzishi Qiantai Lane, Binjiang Road, Nan'an District (南岸区滨江路弹子石谦泰巷142号) (Catch bus no. 119, 338, 373, 375, 394 or t026 and get off at Changjiahui - Nanbin Road (南滨路长嘉汇). The building is a three-minute walk north of there). It was built in 1903 to serve the French navy. The French Embassy was temporarily based here during the Second World War. The building was reopened to the public in June 2018 after having undergone more than a year of restoration work. Free.
Do
[edit]- 1 Huangguan Escalator (皇冠大扶梯) (Next to Chongqing Railway Station & Lianglukou Metro Station), ☏ +86 23 63856688. 07:00-22:00. Claimed to be the second longest single escalator in Asia, it saves travelers having to climb the steep steps, hundreds of metres up or down between the train station & Chang Jiang Yi Road. Curiously it is a paid service in both directions. ¥2.
- 2 Yangtze River Cableway (长江索道), 151 Xinhua Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区新华路151号), ☏ +86 23 63834147. 07:30-22:30. This cableway, which is operated by the Chongqing Passenger Cableway Company Ltd (重庆市客运索道有限公司) takes one across the Yangtze River and provides a great view of the city. The trip covers a distance of 1166 meters and takes about 5 minutes. ¥20 one-way, ¥30 return.
Cruises
[edit]- 3 Liangjiang Evening Cruises (重庆两江夜游), Office address: China Youth Travel Service Chongqing, 7-19/97 Zhongshan Yi Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区中山一路97号7-19重庆中国青年旅行社) (All the boats depart from the 5th and 6th piers of the Chaotianmen dock, which is at the northeast extremity of Yuzhong District), ☏ +86 23 63108939, lvyou@xiailvyou.com. 19:30-22:20. A 1-hour trip on the Yangtse (Chang Jiang) and Jialing rivers gives you a night view of Chongqing's modern skyline. ¥95-118 or more depending on class.
- Yangtze River cruises. Cruises on the Yangtze River will take you through the cradle of China, while giving you the opportunity to see some spectacular scenery. There are several different companies operating these cruises. ¥700–2500.
- Liangjing passage boat (两江小渡,), address: Chongqing Hongyadong Wharf (重庆洪崖洞码头). Time: 8:00am–18:00pm. A trip from Chaotianmen to Danzishi which cost about 6 min. Cost of a boat ticket: ¥10.
Hot springs
[edit]Chongqing is recognised as a renowned area for hot springs. There are dozens of options ranging from large complexes with their own hotels, ornate gardens and spa treatments, to smaller community based hot springs. Northern Hot Springs Park, Tianci Hot Springs and Southern Hot Springs Park are the largest of these facilities. There are special tourist buses available to these sites.
- 4 Northern Hot Springs Park (北温泉风景区, 北泉风景区, 北温泉公园), State Highway 212, Beibei District (北碚区212国道旁边) (Take a train to Beibei Station on Metro Line 6. After exiting the station, head west to Beiquan Road (北泉路) and catch bus no. 510, 511, 518, 520 or 556 from the Wulukou (五路口) bus stop), ☏ +86 23 68222526 (park), +86 23 68226666 (resort). 08:00-17:00 (park), 10:00-22:00 (resort). For around 1600 years, this area has been a popular bathing spot as well as an important religious site for followers of Buddhism. In the late 2000s, the hot springs were controversially commercialised and brought under the control of the Bolian Resorts Group (柏联酒店集团). Fortunately, some sections of the old park have been preserved, including the historic Hot Springs Temple (温泉寺). ¥10 to visit the park, a minimum of ¥308 to bathe in the hot springs.
- 5 Ronghui Hot Spring (融汇温泉), 6 Huiquan Road, Shapingba District (沙坪坝汇泉路6号) (Take a train to Yanggongqiao Station on Metro Line 1, then catch bus no. 228 (inner circle route)), ☏ +86 23 65269999. 10:00-24:00 on weekdays, open 24 hours on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. This resort made the news in 2018 with its 'hot pot springs' - a bathing pool designed to resemble a hot pot, complete with red-coloured water and inflatable chillies. ¥149.
- 6 Southern Hot Springs Park (南温泉风景区, 南温泉公园), 99 Southern Hot Springs Park Road, Banan District (巴南区南温泉公园路99号) (Catch a train to Huaxi Station on Metro Line 3, then take bus no. 309 or 327 to get to the park), ☏ +86 23 62841666. 10:00-24:00. Prices start from ¥88.
- 7 Tianci Hot Springs Resort (天赐温泉度假酒店), 1 Tianci Hot Springs Road, Hangu Development Zone, Jiulongpo District (九龙坡区含谷开发区天赐温泉路1号) (Bus routes 206, 216, 217, 253, 298, 504; Bus 217 departs from the North Square of Chongqing North Station), ☏ +86 23 65701111, +86 23 65708888, Office@tiancihotspring.com. Open all day. ¥79.
- 8 Tongjing Hot Springs (统景温泉), 66 Jingquan Road, Tongjing Town, Yubei District (渝北区统景镇景泉路66号) (Direct buses to the hot springs depart from the Hongqihegou Bus Station, which is just outside Exit 1 of the Hongqihegou Metro Station at the intersection of Lines 3 and 6. The direct buses depart only at 10:00, though there are also other buses that depart at 18:00 and stop at Tongjing Bus Station, which is only about 1.5km from the hot springs), ☏ +86 23 67288333. 09:00-23:00. ¥118 from Monday to Thursday, ¥148 from Friday to Sunday.
Buy
[edit]Food
[edit]- Preserved Dried Beef (Niu Rou Gan)
- Spicy Fine Beef Threads (Deng Ying Niu Rou)
- Curiously Flavoured Horsebean (Guai Wei Hu Dou)
- Pulverous Nuby Peach (He chuang Tao Pian)
- Hot Pot (Chongqing huo guo)
- Noodle (Chongqing XiaoMian, in addition there's also Dan-Dan Mian)
- Hemp flowers (Ciqikou Chengchangyin Mahua)
- Fuling pickle (Fuling Zhacai)
- Jianghu cuisine(Geleshan Spicy Chicken)
- Fengdu spicy chicken nuggets
- Jiangjin rice candy
Other
[edit]- Carpenter Tan (Tan Mu Jiang). This local carpentry shop is worth a visit for its fine wood artwares.
Eat
[edit]Local food
[edit]Chongqing is a harbor city and with this comes what is called dockside culture (matou wenhua). This culture is blamed for a lot of things from cursing profusely to... Hot Pot. While many great restaurants abound in the city, memorable dining is best along Nanbin Lu with incredible night views back across the Yangtze River with the Jeifangbei city skyline lit-up. Here are some examples of the city's many offerings.
Hot pot
[edit]Hot Pot (火锅 huǒguō, lit.: firepot) is one of Chongqing's claims to fame. In cities across China, one can find hot pot restaurants, but only Chongqing people can really stand a real hot pot, so if you want authenticity, get it while you can in Chongqing.
When ordering hot pot you have a choice between three kinds. First, the spicy version called red soup (hong tang). Then there is one without any spices. This is basically a bone soup, and it is tasty. To get this, simply ask for "yuán wèi" or tell them "wǒ bú yào là" which means "I don't want the spicy stuff!" Finally there is a compromise with Yuan Yang Hot Pot (Yuan Yang Huo Guo), which is basically a pot split down the middle with the spicy stuff on one side and the mild on the other.
For those who like spicy but do not like it too spicy, it is possible to order red soup without the jolt (wei la hong tang). It is a nice mild experience.
For those who can not speak Chinese, it would be best to grab a Chinese friend to take you, though be warned, if your friend is a man you'll have to put up with a lot of drinking, if you're a man too you'll be expected to smoke more than you normally would, and some of the things they go slipping into the pot might not be your cup of tea. You will also have to be aware that you will be fed with a lot of dishes from your Chinese friends because they like to see your bowl is full of food. You might feel a little uncomfortable being fed like a child, but that is the way Chinese people show concern and enthusiasm towards their friends, especially when eating hot pot.
Suggested dishes at nicer restaurants
[edit]- Twice cooked spicy pork slices 回锅肉 (huiguorou)
- Fish slices in sour and spicy pickled vegetable soup 酸菜鱼 (suancaiyu)
- Fried pork fillet slices in sweet and sour sauce 糖醋里脊 (tangculiji)
- Steamed fatty pork with preserved vegetables (shaobai)
- Fish flavoured aubergine 鱼香茄子 (yuxiangqiezi)
- Onions and parsleys in spicy mustard (laohucai)
- Fish with tofu (doufuyu)
- Fish flavoured pork shreads 鱼香肉丝 (yuxiangrousi)
- Chinese bouilli (hongshaorou)
- Gongpao Chicken (gongpaojiding)
- Black agaric and pork slice stir-fries (muerroupian)
- Pork/beef slices in hot and spicy soup 水煮肉片 (shuizhuroupian) (very spicy)
- Numbing and spicy tofu 麻婆豆腐 (mapodoufu) (spicy)
Suggested dishes at noodle shops
[edit]All dishes served in the noodle shops can be either spicy flavoured or plain flavoured.
- Noodle with no toppings (Chongqing xiaomian) ¥7.0
- Beef noodle (niuroumian) ¥18.0
- Cold noodle (liangmian) ¥5.0
- Rice/soybean pudding slices (liangfen'r (fer)) ¥5.0
- Szechuan dumplings (hundun (T'sao sou)) ¥12.0
Western food
[edit]There are many "Western restaurants", but it is very difficult to find any real western food in them. Many smallish restaurants will have a reasonable stab at spaghetti bolognaise, and some will have menus in "Chinglish" and even pictures of dishes. However as an exception, you can find quite nice fusion dishes (ranging from Japanese Sushi and Tempura to American Sirloin Steak).
Restaurants
[edit]- 1 Susie's Pizza, In Shapingba 3 gorges Square (on the 12th floor above the McDonalds in the Centre of Shapingba), ☏ +86 13696419353. 11:00-21:30. Has all of the classic flavours and some local Chongqing flavours like hotpot pizza. The restaurant is small and clean. From ¥50.
Drink
[edit]There are many bars in Chongqing, but most are underpopulated. Generally the local bottled beer is ¥10, and the variety includes several local beers and even Guinness (expensive) on occasions. If you go to one of the small restaurants to eat, you can buy bottles of local beer at ¥3 upwards.
As a warning, some bars have adopted a less pleasant method to send pretty girls to accompany and entertain you, and then ask for huge additional sums when you leave. Take care.
- 1 Semi underground entertainment centre (Just west of Jiefangbei War Memorial, at the same place as the CRT Jiaochangkou Station.).
- 2 Underground arcade (In Jiangbei (north), the entrance is across from the big hotel near McDonalds). Many bars and restaurants.
- Outside beer gardens (Above the underground arcade). Serve reasonably priced drinks and is always crowded with good atmosphere and live premiership matches on big screens, do not eat here though!
- Shapingba (west). A young people and university place and have many places for entertainment.
Sleep
[edit]There are hundreds of hotels all over the city ranging from dormitory style for ¥30 per night, through three star equivalent hotels for ¥150, up to the numerous top western hotels for ¥600-2000 per night, and many more are being added and are under construction. Most hotels are rarely fully booked. You can always check the room before you commit.
Budget
[edit]- 1 Yangtze River International Youth Hostel (瓦舍玺院国际青年旅舍), 80 Changbin Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区长江滨江路80号), ☏ +86 23 63104208 (English speaking). Possibly the best option for budget accommodation in Chongqing. Centrally located, exceptionally clean and has great and helpful staff. Offers a range of rooms. Also offers a range of budget tours. ¥30-180.
Mid-range
[edit]- 2 Chongqing Grand Hotel (重庆大酒店), 84 Xiaolongkang New Street, Shapingba District (沙坪坝区小龙坎新街84号), ☏ +86 23 86299888. Check-in: 14:00, check-out: 12:00. From ¥220.
- 3 Chongqing Jinjiang Oriental Hotel (重庆欧瑞锦江大酒店), No. 6 Xihu Road, Yubei District (渝北区西湖路6号), ☏ +86 23 67306666. 313 air-conditioned guest rooms. From ¥457.81.
- 4 DLT Hotel (重庆大礼堂酒店), 173 Renmin Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区人民路173号) (Just behind the Great Hall of the People), ☏ +86 23 86527666. Check-in: 14:00, check-out: 12:00. Completely renovated in 2007. From about ¥320.
- 5 Sheng Ming Hotel (重庆圣名大酒店, formerly known as the Chung King Hotel 重庆饭店), 45-47-Xinhua Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区新华路45-47号) (Metro Lines 1 and 6, Xiaoshizi Station, Exits 2 and 3), ☏ +86 23 63916666, +86 23 63992700. Check-in: 14:00, check-out: 14:00. Prices are not overly expensive, rooms are slightly on the small side but on the whole well decorated and furnished. Rooms come with pay-per-view and regular satellite TV. A couple of the channels are in English. Even better, room service will happily provide you with one of the best club sandwiches east of Britain. Somewhere in the hotel is a Western restaurant which will provide you with one of the biggest spaghetti bolognaise you have ever seen. The friendly staff in the lobby can provide you with currency exchange, luggage holding and travel tickets. From ¥279.
- 6 Somerset JieFangBei Chongqing (重庆盛捷解放碑服务公寓), 9F, Block B Hejing Building, No 108 Minzu Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区民族路108号重庆合景大厦B栋9楼), ☏ +86 23 8677-6888, fax: +86 23 8677-6999, enquiry.chongqing@the-ascott.com. Each of its studios to two-bedrooms apartments features separate living and dining areas, an ensuite bathroom, a kitchen, home entertainment system, scenic views and Wi-Fi access. Daily rates starts from ¥350.
- 7 Somerset Yangtze River Chongqing, No. 151 Changjiang Binjiang Road, Yuzhong District, ☏ +86 23 6399 7888, enquiry.china@the-ascott.com. Overlooking the Yangtze River, the property offers studio, one, two and three bedroom serviced apartments. Each apartment is equipped with a home entertainment system and living areas.
- 8 Yudu Hotel (渝都酒店), 168 Ba Yi Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区八一路168号) (50m. south of Jiefangbei), ☏ +86 23 63828888. Has a rotating restaurant on top. ¥180+single/¥280+double.
Splurge
[edit]- 9 Hilton Chongqing (重庆希尔顿酒店), No 139 Zhong Shan San Lu, Yuzhong District, ☏ +86 23 8903 9999.
- 10 Hyatt Regency Chongqing (重庆富力凯悦酒店), 11 Paradise Walk, Jiangbei District (江北区北城天街 11 号), ☏ +86 23 6775 1234, chongqing.regency@hyatt.com. New hotel.
- 11 InterContinental Chongqing (重庆洲际酒店), 101 Minzu Road, Jeifangbei CBD, Yuzhong District (in the central square), ☏ +86 23 8906 6888, enquiry@intercontinental-cq.com.
- 12 JW Marriott Chongqing (重庆JW万豪酒店), 235 Minsheng Road, Yuzhong District (渝中区民生路235号), ☏ +86 23 63799999.
- 13 Niccolo Chongqing (重庆尼依格罗酒店), Tower 1, Chongqing IFS, No.1 Qingyun Road, Jiangbei District, ☏ +86 23 6508 8888, communications.ncq@niccolohotels.com.
- 14 Regent Chongqing (重庆丽晶酒店), 66th Jinshamen Road, Jiangbei District, ☏ +86 23 8908 8888, sales.chongqing@regenthotels.com.
- 15 The Westin Chongqing Liberation Square (重庆解放碑威斯汀酒店), 222 Xin Hua Road, Yuzhong District, ☏ +86 23 6380 6666. Check-in: 15:00, check-out: 12:00.
Go next
[edit]- Qijiang
- Dazu Rock Carvings (Three hours' drive west of Chongqing city). The spectacular Buddhist carvings date from the 9th to the 13th century and are listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites. There is also a fascinating temple complex on the grounds. The caves can be reached by bus from the main long distance bus station in Chongqing (Chen Jiaping).