Ulm
Ulm is a town at the edge of Bavaria in Baden-Württemberg, southwestern Germany. It is home to the highest church steeple in the world (161.53 m), even higher than the Cathedral (Dom in German) of Cologne.
Understand
[edit]With a population of 127,000 inhabitants (2017), Ulm forms an urban district and administrative centre of the region. Ulm, founded around 850, is rich in history and traditions as a former Free Imperial City (German: freie Reichsstadt). Today, it is an economic centre due to its varied industries, and it is the seat of a university. Internationally, Ulm is primarily known for having the church with the tallest steeple in the world (161.53 m or 529.95 feet), the Gothic Ulm minster (German: Ulmer Münster) and as the birthplace of Albert Einstein.
Ulm lies at the Danube river and is surrounded by forests and hills which rise to altitudes of over 620 m, which are part of the Swabian Mountains. Because of the Danube Ulm sees a lot of dense fog especially in late autumn and early spring. Most parts of the city, including the old town, are on the north-west bank of the Danube. On the other side of the river lies the twin city of Neu-Ulm in the state of Bavaria.
Around the city, there are many statues of sparrows (Spatzen). Spatzen is a nickname for the residents of Ulm and a symbol of the city. Legend says that, while building the cathedral, the workers couldn't figure out how to get the long wooden beams into the church until they noticed a sparrow entering its nest while holding a piece of straw lengthwise, instead of sideways.
Talk
[edit]Standard German is understood by everyone, but the local dialect is Swabian (Schwäbisch).
Get in
[edit]By train
[edit]The 1 Ulm Hauptbahnhof (main station). 
is in the town centre, about a 10-minute walk from the cathedral (Ulmer Münster). Ulm is about an hour from Stuttgart and 1½-2 hours from Munich.
There are special train tickets called Länder-Tickets for travel within a region, such as Baden-Württemberg or Bavaria (Bayern). With this ticket up to five people can use all regional trains for a whole day for only €22 (one person) – €38 (five persons). Prices may change, so check the Deutsche Bahn website[dead link] for the latest prices.
By plane
[edit]From these airports you can take the ICE or IC train to get to Ulm.
- Munich Airport (MUC IATA) 150 km from Ulm, about 2½ hours by train. The airport has an S-Bahn station, which connects to other Munich train stations.
- Stuttgart Airport (STR IATA), 90 km from Ulm
- Friedrichshafen Airport (FDH IATA), also known as Bodensee-Airport, Friedrichshafen[dead link] in Friedrichshafen close to Lake Constance
- Memmingen Airport (FMM IATA) near Memmingen, which is roughly 60 km away. Served (and sometimes deceptively marketed as being closer to Munich than it really is) primarily by no frills airlines
- Frankfurt airport (FRA IATA) is a farther away than all the other listed airports, but may serve as your entry point if none of the closer options aligns with your plans. Deutsche Bahn and most airlines have entered rail air alliances to offer combination tickets for the train ride and the flight in one package, which might work out to be the cheapest and/or most comfortable option.
By car
[edit]Ulm is near the intersection of the A7 and A8 autobahns.
Get around
[edit]
The town centre is small enough to walk around, but there are lots of buses and even sightseeing boats on the Danube (Donau) River. There's a Straßenbahn with two intersecting lines. Route planner[dead link] is available online.
See
[edit]Sights
[edit]- 1 Ulmer Münster, Münsterplatz 1. Construction on this Gothic cathedral began in the 14th century, but the current version was only fully completed in 1890. The interior of the Münster contains gorgeous choir stalls by Jörg Syrlin (1469–1474) from the 15th century. The top of the steeple, which is the tallest in the world, can be reached by climbing 768 steps and offers an amazing view of Ulm and the region (7€ for adults). On clear days, it is possible to see the Alps.
- 2 Fishermen's Quarter (Fischerviertel). A scenic old part of town with half-timbered houses, around the Blau River. Contains the crookedest hotel in the world
Fishermen's and Tanners' Quarter - 3 Rathaus (city hall). With its ancient colourful painted walls and the astronomical clock (dating from 1520).
- 4 Library. The library of Ulm, also known as "Glaspyramide" (glass pyramid), because of its architecture.
- 5 Wiblingen Monastery, Schlossstraße 38, ☏ +49 731 5028975. Founded in 1092 by Benedictine monks. Points of interest are the late Baroque basilica and the Rococo library room. There is also a museum in the convent building. The monastery is the starting point of the Upper-Swabian Baroque Route
- 6 Ulm Federal Fortifications. The largest preserved fortifications in Germany. Built from 1842 - 1859 to protect from attacks by France.
Events
[edit]- Narrensprung. The annual parade at the beginning of Carnival season.
- Ulm Tent Festival. Festival in Friedrichsau Parc. Famous artists from all kind of genres perform in the huge red and blue circus tent. Every year from May - July.
- Schwörmontag. A town festival that includes the serenade of lights, the historic oath and the Nabada, a water parade in the Danube (Donau) river. Every year on third weekend in July.
- Einstein Marathon. Every year. End of September.
- Christmas market. On the plaza in front of the Münster.
- Farmers' Market. On Wednesday and Saturday in front of the Münster.
Museums
[edit]The UlmCard is available from the Tourist Information office. It provides entry to the Weishaupt Gallery, Ulm Museum, Museum of Bread Culture, Danube Swabian Museum, Edwin Scharff Museum, Museum at Wiblingen Monastery and Rococo library, Natural History Education Centre, and Children's Museum Neu-Ulm along with many other advantages.
- 7 [dead link] Museum of Bread Culture. In the Old City, dedicated to the 6,000-year history of bread.
- 8 Kunsthalle Weishaupt (Weishaupt Gallery). A modern art museum.
- 9 [formerly dead link] Ulmer Museum. Containing ancient and modern art, including the world's oldest zoomorphic figurine.
- 10 Danube Swabian Museum, Obere Donaubastion. Covers the history of the Danube Swabians.
- Wiblingen Monastery Convent Museum. Exhibition about the secular aspects of the monastery's history.
- 11 Stadthaus Ulm (Town House). Built by start architect Richard Meier. Changing exhibitions of contemporary art.
- 12 Natural History Education Center. Scientific collections of the history of earth and the flora and fauna.
Do
[edit]- Walk along the Donau (Danube) river and the city wall and through the Fischerviertel. Visit the many art galleries there. See the Schiefes Haus (Crooked House) and enjoy the nice and little houses with very little streets between and small rivers. Visit the birthplace of Albert Einstein. Today the site of the house where he was born is marked with a memorial.
- Take a cruise on the Donau with the historic ship 'Ulmer Spatz'. Regularly tours during summer. Starting near the Metzgerturm.
Buy
[edit]- The major shopping street starts at the train station and leads directly to the Ulmer Münster church.
- Shopping mall 'Blautalcenter'
Eat
[edit]There are plenty of places to eat in the nice and quiet Fischerviertel, where you can get some genuine German food and beer.
Budget
[edit]City centre
[edit]- 1 Hemperium, Zinglerstraße 1, ☏ +49 731 30200. Restaurant/bar where various meals made from the (impotent) male hemp plant are served. Prices are very attractive and food is good.
- 2 Thomas Heilbronner Fischhaus und Fischgaststätte Heilbronner seit 1392, Rebengasse 8.
- 3 Grüne Insel, Kohlgasse 23.
- 4 Münster Kebap, Münsterplatz 5.
- 5 myha, Olgastraße 64.
- 6 Asia Van, Hoheschulgasse 1.
Elsewhere
[edit]- 7 Gaststätte zur Stadt Heidenheim (Oststadt). Big meals, Biergarten during summer.
Mid-range
[edit]- 8 Kornhäusle, Kornhausgasse 8, ☏ +49 731 1517311. A cozy small restaurant which serves crèpes (yummy salty French pancakes), also very nice.
- 9 Restaurant Gerberhaus, Weinhofberg 9.
- 10 Wirtshaus zur Brezel, Ulmergasse 8.
Splurge
[edit]- 11 Zur Forelle, Fischergasse 25, ☏ +49 731 63924. Very good German fish and meat dishes.
- 12 bi:braud, Büchsengasse 20.
Drink
[edit]- Barfüßer, Paulstraße 4, Neu-Ulm, ☏ +49 731 974480. The Barfüßer restaurants brew their own beer. There is also one Barfüßer beer garden directly at the Danube.
- Murphy's Law, Keltergasse 3, ☏ +49 731 6021467. Murphy's Law is an Irish pub.
- Schlössle, Schlössleweg 3, Neu-Ulm, ☏ +49 731 77390. The Schlössle is perhaps one of the nicest beer gardens and can be reached within a 15-min walk from the city. They also serve their own beer.
Sleep
[edit]
- 1 Hotel ibis Ulm City, Neutorstraße 12. Basic hotel but clean, not too expensive and close to the centre.
- 2 Hotel Schiefes Haus, Schwörhausgasse 6, ☏ +49 731 96793-0. Very nice, but also very expensive. Breakfast included. €125-148.
- 3 Ulmer Münster Hotel, Münsterplatz 14, ☏ +49 731 55218674. Check-in: 3 /9/2012, check-out: 5/9/2012. Located next to the Münster.
- 4 Maritim Hotel Ulm, Basteistraße 40, ☏ +49 731 9230. Quality hotel with a very good breakfast buffet. Locate by the river, bit of a stroll to the town centre
The Ulm tourist office, located in the Stadthaus in the Münsterplatz, is very good. There are many pensions in the old town whose owners do not speak English well and prefer the office to act for them. The old town on its own is worth the stop with some excellent stuben.
Connect
[edit]There are a lot of internet cafes all over the town. Just ask.
You can get free internet access at the new Stadtbibliothek (city library), next to the Rathaus (city hall). They have about 30 PC there. WLAN (Wi-Fi) is also available there.
Go next
[edit]- Neu-Ulm (Bavaria)
- Bad Schussenried
- Augsburg
- Stuttgart
- Tübingen
- Legoland Germany, about 30km NE of Ulm
- Blautopf, the source of the Blau River, in Blaubeuren, 16km west of Ulm