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Outer Skopje consists of the territory of the City of Skopje outside of Centar and the Stara Čaršija (Old Town). This large and diverse area of the city is generally less densely populated. It consists of both urban neighbourhoods and older villages now within the borders of the capital. Important archaeological sites, the Skopje Zoo, and medieval churches can be found here. There is also a lot of nature to be explored, particularly at Matka Canyon and Vodno Mountain.

Understand

The Republic of Macedonia is divided into 80 municipalities, ten of which form the City of Skopje. Centar and Čair contain the central area of Skopje, both modern and historic. The other eight municipalities are primarily residential, either urban or rural. However, some of Skopje's most important sites can be found in Outer Skopje.

The type of people amongst which you find yourself can vary greatly depending on which part of the city you are in. Aerodrom, Gjorče Petrov, Karpoš, and Kisela Voda are predominantly ethnic Macedonian and Orthodox Christian. Butel and Gazi Baba also have large Macedonian majorities but with significant Albanian minorities. Saraj is predominantly ethnic Albanian and Muslim. Šuto Orizari is predominantly Roma (Gypsy) and Muslim.

Get in

The divisions of Skopje. This guide focuses on the eight outside of Centar and Čair

By bus

All of the municipalities of Outer Skopje can be reached by bus from Centar. From Aerodrom going clockwise:

• Aerodrom can be reached via lines 3, 5, 7, 15, 17, 20, 21, and 45.
• Kisela Voda can be reached via lines 4, 14, 24, 31, 51, 58, 67, 70, 74, 75, and 80.
• Karpos can be reached via lines 3, 9, 14, 24, 57 and 60.
• Saraj can be reached via lines 2, 11, 12, 56, and 60.
• Gjorče Petrov can be reached 4, 5, 11, and 64.
• Šuto Orizari can be reached via lines 19, 29, and 40.
• Butel can be reached via lines 8, 47, 48, 57, 59, 61, 71, and 77.
• Gazi Baba can be reached via lines 2, 10, 12, 16, 26, 45, 50, 52, 53, 54, 56, 62, 63, 65, 66, and 68.

By taxi

The bus system is efficient and cheap enough that an often overpriced taxi can be avoided. However, a taxi retrieved in central Skopje will drive anywhere to the outer parts of Skopje. The price, of course, will vary depending on which part of the city. A trip to Matka Canyon, for example, may cost around 800 denars, while a trip down to the end of the quay in Aerodrom should be up to a few hundred denars.

See

Aerodrom

Despite its name, Aerodrom (meaning "airport") is not home to Skopje's main airport which is outside the city in the village of Petrovec. Its name is the result of being home to a military airport in the early 20th century. The municipality is mostly residential and most settlements are relatively new.

• 1 Cevahir Sky City (Џевахир Скај Сити), Boulevard Serbia 31A, Skopje 1000. Currently under construction are the tallest skyscrapers in Macedonia. The four towers, each rising 142 m (466 ft), will be connected by a mixed-use building containing a shopping mall and sports facilities. The development is expected to be completed in 2016. (updated Aug 2016)

Butel

Skopje Aqueduct

Butel consists of urban neighbourhoods close to the city centre as well as historic villages that now happen to find themselves within an evergrowing city.

• 2 Skopje Aqueduct (Скопски аквадукт). Located within the village of Vizbegovo, this is the only aqueduct archaeological site in Macedonia and one of three in the former Yugoslavia. Its date of construction is not known; it may have been built as early as Roman times or as late as early Ottoman rule. The stone and brick structure was used as an aqueduct until the 18th century. Today, 386 meters (1,266 feet) consisting of 55 arches remain. It is on the Serava River and, presumably, carried water from a spring in the Skopska Crna Gora to the city centre. (updated Aug 2016)

Karpoš

• 3 Scupi (Скупи). Not a great deal remains of the ancient Dardanian and Roman city of Scupi. It was once the capital of Dardania and then fell under Roman rule when Dardania was annexed by the Romans. It was abandoned in 518 after an earthquake destroyed most of the city. The residents likely moved to what is now the Skopje Fortress. Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, a Skopje-area native, is believed to have used materials from Scupi to construct the new settlement at today's fortress. The remains at the site include gravestones, walls, and some pillars. Some of the remains contain interesting detail and inscriptions but Scupi should only be on your list of places to see if you have an excess of time in Skopje. Many of the major findings, such as the statue of Venus, can be found at the Museum of Archaeology. (updated Aug 2016)
• 4 Skopje Zoo (Зоолошка градина Скопје), ☏ +389 2 322 0578. 9:00-18:00 daily. Founded in 1926, the Skopje Zoo now boasts roughly 300 animals from 85 species. It covers 12 hectares (30 acres) right next to the City Park. After a history of poor living conditions for animals, in 2008 the city invested money in bringing animal habitats up to European standards, making the zoo a much more enjoyable place to visit. (updated Aug 2016)
• 5 Macedonian Museum of Natural History (Природонаучен музеј на Македонија), Bull. Ilinden 86. Located next to the Skopje Zoo. (updated Aug 2016)

The Millennium Cross in winter

• 6 Mount Vodno (Водно). Vodno, the mountain visible from all of central Skopje, stands southwest of the city centre with its highest peak at a height of 1,070 m (3,500 ft). A destination for recreational activities, it is also home to major places of interest. The Millennium Cross sits on its highest peak, which is accessible via a 1.75 km (1.01 mi) long cable car. A 12th century monastery is located in one of the villages that dot the mountain. There are also natural sights, such as waterfalls, streams, and springs. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 7 Millennium Cross (Милениумски крст), ☏ +389 70 806 626. The cross, erected in 2002, stands on Vodno's highest peak. It was built to commemorate 2,000 years of Christianity in the world. It is 66 m (217 ft) tall and has an elevator within it. It also now has a restaurant and souvenir shop next to it. As it is situated on the most prominent peak in the area, it provides expansive views of the city. (updated Aug 2016)
    • 8 Millennium Cross Cable Car (Жичница „Милениумски крст“). Opened in 2011, the Millennium Cross Cable Car runs from Middle Vodno, home to Hotel Vodno and a relatively new monastery, to the cross. The 28 gondolas fit eight people each and can hold bicycles on the exterior. A city bus runs to the bottom station at Middle Vodno. 100 denars. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 9 Church of St Pantaleon (Црква „Св. Пантелејмон“). About halfway up Vodno in the village of Gorno Nerezi is the monastery containing the Church of St Pantaleon. The church was built 1164 and much of its frescoes, as well as the marble iconostasis, remain intact. Some of the frescoes depict the Passion of the Christ. The cross-shaped church has one main dome. The position of the monastery makes it an excellent location for a view of Skopje. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 10 Macedonian Village (Македонско село), ☏ +389 72 220 600. Within the village of Gorno Nerezi, this complex is a reconstruction of the traditional architecture and buildings found within a Macedonian village. It has a restaurant and the complex's location on Vodno gives it great views over Skopje. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 11 Telecommunication Tower (Телекомунациска кула). Currently under construction next to the Millennium Cross is a telecommunication tower. It is planned to have a twist shape with multiple circular pods. (updated Aug 2016)

Saraj

The Treska River flowing through Matka Canyon

The Church of the Holy Mother of God within Matka Monastery

Saraj is the largest municipality by area in Skopje. It is completely rural, including expansive nature like Matka Canyon, and was added to the city limits in the early 2000s. As Saraj as a whole is primarily Albanian-inhabited, its addition to the city bumped the proportion of Albanians in Skopje to 20%.

• 12 Matka Canyon (Матка кањон). One of the most popular outdoor destinations in Macedonia, Matka Canyon is formed by the river Treska, a tributary of the Vardar which has been damned forming a lake also called Matka. It is home to 10 caves with depths of 20 m (66 ft) to likely over 176 m (578 ft) and a great diversity of wildlife including 77 indigenous specifies of butterfly. Aside from the nature, a major draw of the canyon is its numerous medieval churches and monasteries. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 13 St Andrew's Monastery (Манастир „Св. Андреја“). Located on the west bank of the Treska gorge, St Andrew is a well-frequented monastery due to its scenic and easily accessible location at the foot of the rocks and mountains standing above the gorge. It was built in 1389 and contains very well-preserved frescoes. It contains a restaurant, a cafe, and canoe/kayak rentals. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 14 Šiševo Monastery (Шишевски Манастир). This monastery, which contains the Church of St Nicholas, was likely established in the 14th century, possibly by King Marko. It was abandoned a couple times during its history and the monastery complex, excluding the church, were burned down in 1844. The church, in the Byzantine style, has an octagonal dome and a porch. Above the entrance is a large mural of St Nicholas. Situated above high above the canyon at the foot of a large rock, it is a popular rest stop for hikers. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 15 Church of St Nedela (Црква „Св. Недела“). A ruined church on the west side of the canyon. While just walls and arches remain, there are icons within it as well as places to light candles. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 16 Church of the Holy Saviour (Црква „Св. Спас“). On the west side of the canyon, this small church dates from the 14th century. It was in rough shape for many years but is now well maintained. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 17 Matka Monastery (Манастир Матка). This monastery, dedicated to the Holy Mother of God, sits on the west side of the Treska River. It is home to an active female monastic sisterhood. The 14th century monastery is one of the more easily accessible of the canyon area. According to an inscription on the church, someone named Milica found the church in poor condition and without a roof in 1497. She replaced the roof, added new frescoes, built a portico and created a vineyard. The church within is in the Byzantine style and has an octagonal dome. (updated Aug 2016)
  • 18 Church of St Athanasius (Црква „Св. Атанасиј“). Just east of the Treska River on a small hill within the village of Šiševo is the Church of St Athanasius. It dates from the 14th century, though most of it is newer than that. (updated Aug 2016)

Do

• Walk the Vardar Quay. The quay currently runs from Park Aerodom at ASNOM and Kiro Gligorov boulevards in the east down to Centar in the west. Portions east of Park Aerodrom are under construction. Along the quay are bike lanes, walking lanes, pull-up and push-up bars, parks, cafes and more. (updated Aug 2016)

Sports

• 1 Boris Trajkovski Sports Center (Спортски центар Борис Трајковски), ☏ +389 2 308 9600. A modern arena home to the Macedonian national basketball, handball, and volleyball teams for both men and women. It also hosts concerts. Its maximum capacity is 8,000 for sports events. (updated Aug 2016)

Buy

Skopje City Mall

• 1 Skopje City Mall (Скопје Сити Мол), ☏ +389 2 325 3990. 8:00PM-1:00AM daily. Skopje's new large indoor shopping mall home to stores like Zara, Nike, etc. It also features a food court and cinema. (updated Aug 2016)

Eat

• 1 Hunter's Lodge Kamnik, ☏ +389 2 252 3522. Great fresh wild meat, great wine, and great hunting lodge atmosphere. A tad more expensive than the average Skopje restaurant, but well worth it. (updated Aug 2016)

Drink

• 1 VOX Night Club. In Karpoš. A nightclub usually crowded on weekends. (updated Aug 2016)

Sleep

• 1 Hotel Russia, ☏ +389 2 240 0030. On the Vardar River in Aerodrom, Hotel Russia opened in the early 2010s. A restaurant on top of the hotel provides panoramic views of the city. The hotel is situated next to the Jane Sandanski Sports Complex, the Park of Lakes, and also connects to the Vardar Quay. (updated Aug 2016)
• 2 Hotel New Star, Ul 2 Br. 160 Vizbegovo, ☏ +389 2 260 0333, newstar@newstar.com.mk. This hotel is located in the village of Vizbegovo in Butel Municipality. It is near the Skopje Aqueduct which is also within Vizbegovo. (updated Aug 2016)