Yancheng (盐城 Yánchéng) is a prefecture-level city on the east coast of Jiangsu Province.

Position in Jiangsu

Understand

Yancheng, whose name literally means "Salt City", was founded in 119 BC named after the salt harvest fields that surround the city. The city’s name, meaning “Salt City,” reflects its historical role as a major salt-producing center. Yancheng is home to the world’s largest coastal wetlands and is a haven for rare bird species, including the endangered red-crowned crane and the milu deer. With a blend of historical sites, natural beauty, and cultural heritage, Yancheng is an ideal destination for eco-tourism and nature lovers. The best times to visit are in spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild.

Get in

By train

1 Yancheng Station (盐城站). (updated Jun 2024)You can take a train directly to the center of Yancheng City. There are trains departing from Shanghai and Hangzhou to reach Yancheng.

By air

Yancheng Nanyang International Airport (YNZ) offers flights to several domestic destinations, including Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, as well as a few international destinations like Seoul and Taipei. The airport is around 15 km from the city center, and taxis or buses are available for transfers.

By Bus

Yancheng’s long-distance bus stations provide services to surrounding cities in Jiangsu Province and neighboring provinces. Buses are a cost-effective way to travel between cities.

By Car

Yancheng is well connected by expressways, including the G15 Shenyang-Haikou Expressway. It is about a 3-hour drive from Nanjing and 4 hours from Shanghai, making it accessible by road for those traveling from major cities.

Get around

Bus: Yancheng has an extensive city bus system, covering most areas and attractions. Buses are affordable and convenient for local travel.

Taxi/Rideshare: Taxis are widely available, and ridesharing apps like Didi are commonly used for getting around the city. Fares are relatively inexpensive compared to other larger cities.

Bicycle: Bike-sharing services, such as Mobike and Hellobike, are available throughout the city, making it easy to explore at a leisurely pace.

See

• Salt marshes
• Yancheng wetlands
• China Sea Salt Museum (中国海盐博物馆), No. 1 Kaifang Avenue (开放大道1号), ☏ +86 515 89902306, seasaltmuseum@163.com. Tu-Su 09:00-17:00, closed on Mondays. Free. (updated Jan 2018)

The coast of Yancheng Prefecture is a home to migratory birds, an as such has been listed as a natural world heritage site under the name Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Coast of Yellow Sea-Bohai Gulf of China.

Do

• Birdwatching: Yancheng is renowned for its birdwatching opportunities, especially at the Yancheng National Rare Birds Nature Reserve. The winter season is the best time to see the red-crowned cranes, along with other migratory birds.

• Explore Coastal Wetlands: The coastal wetlands of Yancheng are some of the most ecologically diverse areas in China. Guided eco-tours are available, offering a chance to explore these unique environments and learn about local conservation efforts.

• Visit Salt Production Sites: Learn about the city’s history of salt production by visiting local museums and historical sites. You can also observe traditional salt-making techniques that have been passed down through generations.

• Cycling and Hiking: Yancheng’s coastal parks and reserves offer excellent opportunities for cycling and hiking. Dongtai Huanghai Forest Park and the nature reserves provide scenic trails for nature lovers.

Buy

• Local Salt Products: As a city known for its salt production, Yancheng offers a variety of high-quality salt products, including gourmet sea salts and salt-based skincare items.

• Milu Deer Souvenirs: Unique souvenirs related to the milu deer, such as figurines, paintings, and other memorabilia, can be found in shops near the nature reserves.

• Local Crafts: Yancheng is home to several traditional crafts, including intricate paper cutting and handmade ceramics, which make for unique gifts and keepsakes.

Eat

• Saltwater Duck: A local specialty, this dish is prepared by marinating duck in a saltwater brine before roasting, resulting in tender, flavorful meat. It is a must-try for visitors to Yancheng.

• Dafeng Crab: Yancheng’s coastal location makes it a great place for seafood. The crabs from the Dafeng area are particularly prized for their sweet, delicate flavor.

• Seafood Hotpot: A popular dish in Yancheng, seafood hotpot features a rich broth filled with local seafood, vegetables, and spices. It’s perfect for a hearty meal, especially during the cooler months.

• Steamed Fish: Freshwater and saltwater fish are commonly served in Yancheng. One popular preparation is steaming the fish with ginger and scallions, allowing the natural flavors of the fish to shine.

Drink

• Yellow Sea Salt Beer: Some local breweries have started producing craft beers that incorporate sea salt from the nearby Yellow Sea, offering a unique twist on traditional brews.

• Herbal Teas: Yancheng locals enjoy a variety of herbal teas, often made with local ingredients like chrysanthemum and goji berries. These teas are refreshing and are believed to have health benefits.

• Rice Wine: Try locally made rice wine, a traditional Chinese alcoholic beverage that is slightly sweet and often served warm. It is especially popular during festive occasions.

Sleep

• Luxury Hotels: Yancheng has several high-end hotels, such as the Yancheng Marriott Hotel and DoubleTree by Hilton, which offer modern amenities and comfortable accommodations in central locations.

• Mid-range Hotels: Options like the Holiday Inn Yancheng and Jinling Hotel provide affordable yet comfortable stays, with easy access to local attractions and dining options.

• Budget Hotels: For budget-conscious travelers, there are numerous affordable options, such as 7 Days Inn and Hanting Hotel, offering clean and convenient rooms.

• Eco-lodges: Some eco-lodges near Yancheng’s nature reserves offer a more immersive experience, allowing visitors to stay close to the natural landscapes and wildlife they’ve come to explore.

Connect

Yancheng: A Blend of Natural Wonders and Historical Charm

Yancheng, located in northeastern Jiangsu Province, is a city known for its rich natural resources, ancient salt production, and diverse ecosystems. Its name, meaning “Salt City,” reflects the city’s historical role in salt production, while its sprawling coastal wetlands are home to unique wildlife such as the endangered red-crowned crane and milu deer. Yancheng offers a perfect balance of eco-tourism, cultural exploration, and natural beauty, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking both adventure and serenity.

Go next

• Nanjing: About 3 hours away by car or train, Nanjing is one of China’s most historically significant cities, offering attractions such as the Nanjing Massacre Memorial, Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum, and the Confucius Temple.

• Yangzhou: Known for its classical gardens and ancient canals, Yangzhou is about 2.5 hours away by car or train and is a beautiful place to explore traditional Chinese architecture and culture.

• Lianyungang: Situated to the north, Lianyungang is a coastal city known for Mount Huaguo, the inspiration for the famous “Journey to the West” legend, and its beautiful beaches.

• Shanghai: About 4 hours by train or car, Shanghai is a modern metropolis with a blend of colonial history, cutting-edge architecture, and vibrant nightlife, making it a great destination for travelers seeking a more cosmopolitan experience.

This guide offers a detailed look into Yancheng, combining its natural wonders with historical charm for an enriching travel experience.