Hämeenlinna (Swedish: Tavastehus) is a city in Tavastia Proper, Southern Finland. Hämeenlinna is the oldest inland city of Finland, and was one of the most important Finnish cities until the 19th century. The medieval Häme Castle is located in the city. The municipality of Hattula, just to the north is also handled in this article.
Understand
[edit]Get in
[edit]By car
[edit]Exactly 100 km north from Helsinki along the road 3 (E12), which is a motorway on this leg (with the parallel older road designated 130). The nearest major city (and airport) is Tampere, about 75 km to the north by the same roads. Road number 10 between Turku and Lahti and adjacent to it the historical Hämeen Härkätie also pass by the centre.
By train
[edit]As Hämeenlinna is on the most important railway line of Western Finland, the city is well connected with Helsinki and Tampere as well as cities further north, like Vaasa, Oulu and Rovaniemi. See the VR website.
- 1 Hämeenlinna railway station (Hämeenlinnan rautatieasema).
By bus
[edit]Buses between Helsinki and Tampere and between Turku and Lahti stop in Hämeenlinna.
The local public transport system extends to Lahti (line 802).
Coming via Tallinn or Stockholm, there may be coach connections from the ports of Helsinki with arranged transfer, mostly via Kamppi. Coming via Turku harbour, there may be a direct service from the ferry terminal.
By boat
[edit]Yes, there is a waterway between Tampere and Hämeenlinna. In summer it can be the most enjoyable way to travel, while the views on the lake Vanajavesi are at their best. The trip can be quite long though. Hopealinjat offers cruises, which take 8 hours one way (see Do below). Guest harbours:
- 2 Vaakunanranta (in the centre), ☏ +358 20-123-4636, +358 20-123-4636.
- 3 Virvelinranta (1 km to the south), ☏ +358 400-484-172, +358 400-484-172.
Get around
[edit]You can get around by car, by bus or on foot. For driving around, the city centre is quite an irritating experience, with its tight intersections and numerous one-way streets. The services in the centre are within a few minutes walk, so a car is hardly necessary there.
By bus
[edit]Hämeenlinna has a good system of public transport, information online in English.
Tickets in 2020 for the city itself (zone A, including to Aulanko) €3.40/1.70, valid for 80 minutes, children 7–16. For a longer stay the smartphone app Waltti is useful, giving reduced adult fares. You can also use NFC payment with Visa, Mastercard or Eurocard (Diners Club and American Express do not work) or a mobile device with Apple Pay, Pivo or Google Pay: the payment card or mobile device is displayed to the reader device, which then says "Lähimaksu hyväksytty" ("Proximity payment accepted").
Many bus lines go in both directions from the centre. You can use an interactive route planner[dead link] to find bus routes.
Matkahuolto Routes and Tickets app is able to first plan the route and after it sell the right ticket for it.
The bus station is the centre of Hämeenlinna's public transport system. Many bus lines go in both directions from bus station.
By scooter
[edit]- See also: Finland#By motorised scooter
You can rent electric kick scooters for use in the centre from American Bird and Finnish Joe Scooter.
By taxi
[edit]- Taksi Häme, iTaksi: see Tavastia Proper#By taxi
- Menevä Hämeenlinna, ☏ +358 50-471-0470 (head of office), toll-free: 0800-02120 (booking). Also bookable by app or web. Fixed price based on calculated route and time if destination address given when booking by app or web. Flag fall M–Sa 06:00–18:00: €4, other times and holidays: €7; 1–4 persons €0.90/km + €0.90/min, 5–8 persons minimum €20, €1.60/km + €0.90/min (March 2021).
- Smartphone apps: Valopilkku, 02 Taksi, Uber
See
[edit]- 1 Häme castle (Hämeen linna), Hattulantie 334, ☏ +358 295-336-931, hameenlinna@kansallismuseo.fi. 1 Jun–14 Aug: daily 10:00–17:00, off season Tu–F 10:00–16:00, Sa Su 11:00–16:00. The symbol and main attraction of Hämeenlinna. A medieval red brick castle, which now serves as a museum and a venue for some events. Guided tours are available. There are also couple of other museums (e.g. prison museum) next to the castle. Between the castle and city centre there is a large park area Linnanpuisto, where the annual Wanaja Festival is held at summer. €9/7/4.50 (children: 7–17 years).
- 2 Parola Tank Museum (Parolan panssarimuseo), Hattulantie 334 (some ten kilometres north-west from the city centre), ☏ +358 40-568-1186. May–Sep: daily 09:00–18:00, Oct–Apr: daily 10:00–15:00, closed Christmas–New Year. For those interested in military equipment. €9/7.50/5 (children: 6–15 years).
- 3 Holy Cross Church (Pyhän Ristin Kirkko), Vanhankirkontie 41 (in Hattula, a little north of Hämeenlinna), ☏ +358 3 672-3383. Medieval Gothic church, built mostly of red bricks. Inside there are many paintings and sculptures.
- 4 The birthplace of Jean Sibelius, Hallituskatu 11, ☏ +358 3 621-2755. Tu–Su 12:00–16:00. The birthplace of the famous 19th- and early 20th-century composer is now a museum, telling about the composer's childhood, at Hallituskatu 11. The old wooden house is conserved between bigger modern buildings. €8/6/0.
Do
[edit]- 1 Ahvenisto (bus 4, 14). Beautiful ridge area in western side of the city. Beach of the lake Ahvenisto, "Appara" is a popular place for hanging out, especially in the summer. The swimming arena, in which some swimming competitions of 1952 Olympics took part, isn't in use though. In the ridge area there are also paths for jogging or skiing, and a racing track which is a nuisance among locals and a synonym for Ahvenisto for others, while many motor sport events are held there.
- 2 Aulanko (bus 2). This natural park with great sights was equipped in late 1800s and early 1900s with an observation tower, other buildings of stone, artificial ponds and rare plant species. Today the area offers also plenty of services, including accommodation in the famous hotel and various outdoor activities.
- 3 Evo Hiking Area (Evon retkeilyalue/Evois), Saarelantie 1 (bus 868, stop "Evon metsäopisto"), ☏ +358 20-639-4000. The waterways are clean. The Evokeskus offers café and accommodation services. There are camping sites, lodges and campfire sites.
- 4 Hopealinjat, ☏ +358 10-422-5600, info@hopealinja.fi. April–December, Tampere route June–August. Cruises on the lake, 2–3 hours, day, afternoon or evening, or route cruises to Tampere or Visavuori with several stops on the way. Optional lunch or dinner on board. "Pirate" cruises for children (lake cruise with programme and lunch included). Check what cruises are available what day of the week. €5–50 for route cruises (one way); lake cruises €12–18 (children 4–17 half price); lake cruise with lunch/dinner €24–32/30–42 (children 4–11 half price, also for the pirate cruise).
- 5 Linnagolf, Vanajanlinnantie 485. Another golf course, Linnagolf, next to Vanajanlinna.
- 6 Cafe and Rent Mahlia, Hämeentie Mahlian puisto, ☏ +358 400-175-721, info@mahlia.fi. Rental of water jets, electric kick bikes and SUP boards.
Festivals
[edit]- 1 Häme Medieval Festival (Hämeen keskiaikafestivaali): August, keskiaika@keskiaikafestivaali.fi. A medieval fair held in Linnanpuisto. You can also take part in the festival by renting medieval costumes. (date needs updating)
- Linnajazz: July. A jazz festival in Linnanpuisto. (date needs updating)
- Wanaja Festival: July. Festival held in Linnanpuisto in early July. (date needs updating)
Buy
[edit]- 1 Kauppakeskus Goodman, Kaivokatu 7. A large mall opened in late 2014. It featured an Anttila department store plus smaller stores and eateries. Architecturally, the mall is a bit unusual as it's built on the top of the Helsinki–Tampere highway, with the road passing under the mall in a tunnel.
- 2 SA-Kauppa, Harvialantie 2B, ☏ +358 40-315-7777, kauppa@millog.fi. The SA store sells products decommissioned and abandoned by the Defense Forces, from hats to laptop computers. All the money received from the sale is paid to the Defence Forces in full.
- 3 Suomen Kasarmin Aarteet, Suomen Kasarmin katu, ☏ +358 44-968-3705, hameentienkirppis@gmail.com. M 12:00-18:00, Tu W closed, Th 12:00-18:00, F-Su 12:00-16:00. A flea market.
Eat
[edit]Budget
[edit]There aren't many regional specialities available, if one doesn't count hotsi, a local version of hot dog, which is sold in grill kiosks. For cheap meal (€10 or less for one person, even as low as €5 in the lunchtime) you can always find some fast food. In city centre you can hardly miss a pizza/kebab place. There are also Subway, McDonalds, and Hesburger outlets. Golden Rax pizzabuffet offers its megabuffet for €8. There is a list of lunch offers for each day.
Mid-range
[edit]- 1 Popino, Raatihuoneenkatu 11, ☏ +358 3 653-2555, popino@popino.fi. M–Sa 11:00–22:00, Su 11:00–20:00. Popino is in Keskustalo, a grim building with a set of stairs, which connect Raatihuoneenkatu (opposite of the church) to Palokunnankatu. Popino serves large, quite special pizzas, but also steaks and fish. €20–30, pizza €15–17, lunch of the day €10.
- 2 [dead link] Georgios (Zante), Linnankatu 3, ☏ +358 400-676-144, zante@aina.net. M–F 08:00–14:00. Georgios serves food from Greece and is also near market square. lunch €10.
- 3 Huviretki, Raatihuoneenkatu 18. A chain restaurant, which operates next to hotel Cumulus.
- 4 Pancho Villa, Sibeliuksenkatu 11, ☏ +358 50-434-1888, hameenlinna@panchovilla.fi. M–Th 11:00–20:30, F 11:00–22:30, Sa 12:00–22:30, Su 13:00–20:30. Mexican restaurant.
- 5 Lounasravintola Myllytupa, Myllärinkatu 9, ☏ +358 3 570-9371, myllytupa@myllytupa.fi. M-F 10:30-14:00. Home made Finnish food. €10.50.
- 6 Kerho-ravintola, Poltinahontie 9 (next to the sports hall). M-F 10:30-14:00. Homemade lunch and dessert. €10.
- 7 Ravintola Seiska, Suomenkasarmi 7, ☏ +358 3 674-3433, ravintola@kerhoravintolaseiska.fi. M-F 11:00-14:00. Home-cooked lunch in a historic barracks setting. €10.
- For some ethnic food, other than kebab, you can go to the first blocks of Raatihuoneenkatu (from market square to the church's direction and on) and find couple of Chinese restaurants.
- 8 Neljä Oravaa, Hauhontie 17, ☏ +358 3 675-1149, neljaoravaa@gmail.com. Traditional Finnish home cooking on weekdays.
- 9 Ravintola Siddhartha, Raatihuoneenkatu 13, ☏ +358 40-501-0702.
Splurge
[edit]- 10 Piparkakkutalo, Kirkkorinne 2 (next to the church), ☏ +358 3 648-040, info@ravintolapiparkakkutalo.fi. "The gingerbread house" is easily recognisable of its white "scaled" wall. With a beautiful view to the church this is one of the finer places in town. €20–30, lunch €10.
- 11 Himalaya Kitchen Ravintola, Linnankatu 3 (corner of Hallituskatu, next to the market square), ☏ +358 44-239-4300, kitchenhimalaya@gmail.com. 11:00-21:00. Himalayan cuisine; mainly, tandoori-grilled chicken and lamb, with many options for vegetarian and vegans as well. Lunch from €8.9, dinner from €14.
- 12 [dead link] Rosso, Sibeliuksenkatu 3. A restaurant of a Finnish chain, with some Italian influence, serving slightly upscale pizzas and other Italian dishes.
- 13 Steak House, Sibeliuksenkatu 5.
- 14 Coyote bar & grill, Hallituskatu 20. Another chain restaurant with nice looking menu but not exactly cheap prices.
Drink
[edit]Cafés
[edit]- 1 Café Laurell, Sibeliuksenkatu 7, ☏ +358 3 467-7722. M–F 8:00–18:00, Sa 9:00–17:00, Su 11:00–16:00.
Bars and pubs
[edit]You might not want to go bar-hopping in the suburbs, though it's not necessary, as most of pubs, rock-bars, nightclubs etc. are located around market square area.
- 2 Olutravintola Birger, Raatihuoneenkatu 5. Su–Th 16:00–24:00, F Sa 16:00–02:00. A "beer restaurant" where you can choose between 80 beers. They also serve food. Thursday night is "Tapas night".
- 3 Pub Vanha Nalle, Turuntie 10 (near the centre), ☏ +358 3 653-3600, info@vanhanalle.fi. Su–Th 11:00–24:00, F Sa 11:00–02:00. A friendly pub with a comprehensive selection of drinks. On bar, it is possible to play billiards, pinball and slot machines, and play your favourite music on the jukebox. Karaoke traditionally every weekend.
Sleep
[edit]Budget
[edit]- 1 Hotelli Emilia, Raatihuoneenkatu 23 (in the centre at the Reska promenade street), ☏ +358 3 612-2106, fax: +358 3 616-5289. Small hotel. €122, weekends €100.
- 2 Hostelli Naurava Kulkuri, Korkeakoulunkatu 6 (near the Highway 3), ☏ +358 40-187-7131, info@nauravakulkuri.fi. Nice budget hostel 1 km away from city centre. €78.
- 3 One Way Center, Vihniöntie 4, ☏ +358 50-479-0951, majoitus@onewaycenter.fi. Hostel-type accommodation in dormitories with own linen. €20.
- 4 Hotel Tuulonen, Tuulosentie 1 (Bus 802, stop "Pohjoinen"), ☏ +358 50-388-4035, vaakuna.hameenlinna@sokoshotels.fi. €90 single, €95 double.
- 5 Lammin biologinen asema, Pääjärventie 320 (Bus 802, stop "Pääjärventie"), ☏ +358 2 941-40733, lammi-info@helsinki.fi. €58 single, €86 double.
- 6 Vähäjärven Lomakoti, Muntsilantie 19 (bus stop "Lautsia"), ☏ +358 45-773-21095, myynti@vahajarvi.fi. €65 single, €90 double.
Mid-range
[edit]- 7 Sokos Hotel Vaakuna, Possentie 7 (near the railway station, at the shore of lake Vanajavesi), ☏ +358 20-123-4636. Not far from the city centre.
- 8 Hotelli Cumulus Hämeenlinna, Raatihuoneenkatu 16-18, ☏ +358 3 648-81, fax: +358 3 648 8299, hameenlinna.cumulus@restel.fi.
- 9 Kylpylähotelli Rantasipi Aulanko, Aulangontie 93 (in the middle of the Aulanko area), ☏ +358 3 658-801, fax: +358 3 682 1922, aulanko.rantasipi@restel.fi. A fine hotel with spa, some 5 km away from the city centre. Bus lines 2 and 13 leave from here to centre once in an hour. Aulanko area offers also accommodation in cottages.
- 10 Iloranta, Rukkoilantie 129 (in Hauho; about 42 km from the city centre), ☏ +358 50-343-7770, sales@iloranta.fi. A full-board farm in the Finnish countryside.
Splurge
[edit]- 11 Vanajanlinna, Vanajanlinnantie 485, ☏ +358 3 610-20, fax: +358 3 610-2210, vanajanlinna@vanajanlinna.fi.
Go next
[edit]- 7 Puuhamaa (in Tervakoski, about 20 km south of Hämeenlinna). An amusement park (or maybe rather a giant playground). Much of fun for kids, though everyone must pay the €17 entrance fee, which grants you all the activities: waterpark with steam sauna, boats, racetracks with small cars, and various places for jumping, sliding, climbing and playing. Having a picnic is also possible.
- Padasjoki to the north-east, by the lake Päijänne
- Tampere to north-west
- Forssa to west
- Lahti to east
- Akaa to north-northwest
Routes through Hämeenlinna |
Vaasa ← Akaa ← | N S | → Riihimäki → Helsinki |
Turku ← Forssa ← | SW NE | → Tuulos → END |