Putian
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Putian (莆田 Pútián) is a city in Fujian Province in China, located between Fuzhou and Quanzhou.
Talk
[edit]Putian has its own local dialect called Puxian Min (known as Henghua in Southeast Asia), named after Putian city and the surrounding Xianyou county (albeit with slight dialectal variations between the two areas). It is not mutually intelligible with Minnan Hua, Fuzhou Hua or any other variety of Chinese. Nevertheless, non-elderly locals will be bilingual in the local dialect and Mandarin.
Get in
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By bus
[edit]Putian is on both the main highway and the high-speed rail line between Fuzhou and Quanzhou, or Xiamen beyond Quanzhou. It is a major town and most or all busses and trains stop there.
By rail
[edit]High-speed rail is the fastest way to get to Putian, Putian has a high-speed rail station - Putian station, belonging to the Fuxia high-speed rail route, from Fuzhou, Xiamen, Quanzhou and other surrounding cities. Another high-speed rail line runs inland from Putian to Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi province which borders Fujian on the west.
By car
[edit]There are several expressways around Putian, including Shenhai Expressway (沈海高速G15) and Fuyin Expressway (福银G70). You can take a coach to Fujian from other cities in Fujian Province.
By plane
[edit]Putian does not have its own airport, but can choose to fly to nearby Fuzhou Changle International Airport or Xiamen Takasaki International Airport. It takes about 1-2 hours to get to Putian from these two airports by car, and there is a direct airport bus to Putian or there is an option to share/rent a car.
Get around
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See
[edit]- 1 Putian Museum (莆田市博物馆), 175 Yanshou, Yanshou Village, Longqiao Subdistrict, Chengxiang District (城厢区龙桥街道延寿村延寿175号) (at the southern end of Shouxi Park (绶溪公园); take bus nos. 1, 7, 12, 23, 60, 98, 99, 202 or 303), ☏ +86 594 2252299, toll-free: +86 400 1234567, admin@pt.com. 09:00-17:30 (summer), 09:00-16:30 (winter), no entry in last 30 minutes, closed on Mondays, open on most public holidays except the eve of Chinese New Year. Has exhibitions on the history and culture of the Putian region. Free.
- 2 Temple of Mazu, Goddess of the Sea (湄洲妈祖祖庙), Meizhou Island, Xiuyu District (秀屿区湄洲岛) (in the northern part of Meizhou Island, just a few hundred meters south of the ferry docks), ☏ +86 594 5094688, mazu323@163.com. 07:00-17:30. The original temple of this Goddess is on Meizhou Island in Putian. Her annual festival, in spring, brings over 100,000 visitors, including many from Taiwan and Southeast Asia, Putian also has two other Mazu temples, one downtown and the other north of the city.
Worldwide, Mazu is reported to have 3,000 temples and over 100 million worshippers, mainly fishermen and sailors. Mazu worship is on the UN list of intangible cultural heritage. There are at least two Mazu temples in San Francisco's Chinatown. Entry to the temple is free but you must purchase a ¥65 ticket to visit the island. This is in addition to the ferry ticket, which costs ¥45 for a round trip.
- 3 Southern Shaolin Monastery (莆田南少林寺), Linshan Village, Xitianwei Town, Licheng District (荔城区西天尾镇林山村) (take bus no. 201 from Putian Railway Station, get off at Xitianwei Circle (西天尾圆圈), then catch the special shuttle bus that goes to the temple), ☏ +86 594 2899371. 08:30-17:30. A reconstructed Buddhist temple built on the remains of an old Tang Dynasty temple, claimed to be connected to the Shaolin Monastery in Henan Province which is one of China's most famous centers of martial arts. There is another Southern Shaolin temple in nearby Quanzhou. Free.
- 4 Jiuli Lake (九鲤湖). 08:00—17:30. Jiuli Lake, located in Xianyou County, Putian, Fujian Province, is a natural scenic area dominated by waterfalls and lakes. Nine waterfalls cascade in sequence, creating a spectacular water feature dotted with quirky rocks and dense forests. Jiuli Lake is not only famous for its beautiful natural scenery, but also a summer resort for hiking and getting close to nature. Legend has it that Jiuli Lake is related to immortals, so it has a rich cultural and historical heritage, and is an important tourist attraction in Putian. 50¥.
- 5 Jiuhua Temple (九华寺), ☏ ＋86 0594 819 5299. from7a.m. to 6p.m.. Longhua Temple is one of the famous Buddhist monasteries in Putian City, Fujian Province, located in Zhongshan Town, Xianyou County. The monastery was founded in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history and profound Buddhist cultural heritage. Longhua Temple is not only an important religious site but also a popular attraction for pilgrims and tourists. The building in the temple is simple and elegant, and the incense is flourishing, attracting a large number of believers and tourists to worship every year. The surrounding environment of the temple is quiet, suitable for self-cultivation and meditation, and is a good place to experience the harmony of Buddhist culture and nature. free.
- 6 Taimu Mountain (太姥山), ☏ ＋86 0593-7288001. 7:00-17:00 in winter and 6:30-17:30 in summer. Taimu Mountain is located in Ningde City, Fujian Province, not far from Putian, and is a national scenic spot famous for its strange peaks and strange stones, sea of clouds, and mountain and forest landscapes. Taimu Mountain is rich in geological landforms, such as mysterious stone caves, steep cliffs and unique rock formations. It also contains a strong Taoist culture and is the habitat of ancient monks. Visitors can hike in the mountains and enjoy the magnificent natural scenery while feeling the mystical atmosphere of history and religion. 140CNY.
- 7 Eastern Pole Island (东极岛), Dongji Township, Putian City, Fujian Province. Located in the southeast sea of Putian City, Dongji Island is a beautiful small island known for its clear sea water and delicate sandy beaches, making it an ideal place for swimming and sunbathing. The island is rich in natural scenery, including hills and vegetation, suitable for hiking, and visitors can stroll through nature and enjoy a peaceful environment. free.
- 8 Mount Taikuan (disambiguation) (大观山), Daganshan Scenic Area, Licheng District, Putian City, Fujian Province. Located in Putian City, Fujian Province, Daguan Mountain is famous for its towering mountains and rich natural scenery. There are winding streams and cascading waterfalls, and the scenery of the four seasons is different, especially in the spring and autumn season, the flowers are lush and the climate is pleasant. Daguan Mountain has a number of hiking trails suitable for all kinds of tourists, climbing to the top of the mountain can overlook Putian city and surrounding beautiful scenery, with a wide view. In addition, there are many historical and cultural sites and observation decks on the mountain, so visitors can learn about the history and culture of the region and enjoy a peaceful walking experience. Spring and autumn season is the best time to play, suitable for family and friends to explore. If you like nature and culture, you should definitely not miss the charm of Grand View Mountain. 20-50¥.
Do
[edit]- 1 Red Star Ecological Park (红星生态园), ☏ +86 595 2773 8888. Located in Putian City, Hongxing Ecological Park is a park with the theme of ecological agriculture and leisure tourism. Offering an abundance of outdoor activities, such as vegetable picking, fishing and farm stays, visitors can get close to nature and experience the countryside idyllic. There are also family-friendly rides in the park, making it a great place to relax on vacation. Red Star Ecological Park promotes a green lifestyle through the concept of ecological environmental protection, while allowing visitors to experience healthy and organic food and agricultural products
- 2 Putian Wood Carving Museum (莆田木雕博物馆), No. 156, Donghai Road, Donghai Street, Licheng District, Putian City, Fujian Province, ☏ ＋86 0594-2635088. Putian Wood Sculpture Museum showcases a wealth of wood-carved artworks, including Buddha statues, animals and people, showcasing a combination of traditional and modern techniques. Visitors can freely visit here to learn about the history and culture of wood carving, participate in workshops to try carving, or enjoy the live wood carving performance. In addition, there are small shops in the museum that sell works by local artists, making it perfect for taking pictures. I hope you can experience the unique charm of Putian wood carving here. ferr.
- 3 Putian Ceramics Museum (莆田陶瓷博物馆), South Gate of Putian City, Fujian Province, ☏ ＋86 0594-2653188. Putian Ceramics Museum focuses on displaying Putian's rich ceramic culture and history, showcasing a variety of traditional handmade ceramics and modern ceramic works, reflecting the unique local art style. The museum introduces the development process and process characteristics of ceramics through textual explanation and multimedia display. The museum also regularly holds workshops on ceramic production, where visitors can experience the process of drawing blanks and glazing for themselves. In addition, from time to time, the museum holds exhibitions and lectures on ceramic art to enhance visitors' understanding of ceramic culture. There is also a small shop selling ceramic works by local artists, which is perfect for buying characteristic handwritten letters and is an ideal place to learn and experience Putian ceramic culture. free.
- 4 Matsu Cultural Festival (妈祖文化节), Matsu Temple, Meizhou Island, Putian City, Fujian Province. The Matsu Cultural Festival is an important annual event on Meizhou Island, attracting a large number of believers and tourists. During the festival, participants can participate in temple fairs, sacrifice to Matsu, and buy traditional snacks and handicrafts. At the same time, wonderful cultural performances such as local opera, dragon dance and lion dance have added a warm atmosphere to the festival. In addition, the Matsu parade symbolically prayed to the sea, as well as lectures on Matsu culture and art exhibitions, allowing visitors to deeply understand Matsu's legends and beliefs. Here, you can also taste rich local food, participate in community interactions, and feel the strong folk culture. Matsu Cultural Festival is a great opportunity to understand and experience Putian local culture.
- 5 South Shaolin Martial Arts Show (南少林武术表演), South Shaolin Temple, Licheng District, Putian City, Fujian Province. Located in Putian City, South Shaolin Temple is one of the four major Shaolin temples in China. It has a long history, carries rich martial arts skills and enjoys a great reputation. South Shaolin martial arts performances are rich in content, usually including traditional martial arts routines such as boxing, stick, sword, etc., showing the strength and beauty of martial arts. In addition, different weapons will be used in the show, demonstrating skills and control of weapons, and some performances even include boxing and live combat, showing the practicality of martial arts. Performances come in a variety of forms, including solo and group performances, and sometimes audiences are invited to participate in interactions and experience simple martial arts movements. During the performance, martial arts instructors introduce the historical and cultural background of martial arts and increase the understanding of the audience. The performance is usually held in the South Shaolin Temple, and the environment is beautiful and the atmosphere is strong, which is suitable for viewing. The best time to watch is during holidays and specific events, such as martial arts festivals and cultural festivals, when the performance is more frequent and large, and is a wonderful experience not to be missed by martial arts enthusiasts and culture lovers. If you have a chance to visit Putian, don't miss this rich traditional culture feast! 20-50¥.
- 6 East Beach (东海滩), East Beach of Meizhou Island, Putian City, Fujian Province. Located on the eastern side of Meizhou Island, the East Beach is known for its delicate sandy beaches and clear waters, making it an ideal recreational destination. The sand is white and delicate, and the beach is wide, perfect for sunbathing and swimming. The water temperature here is moderate, suitable for family and friends to swim, in addition, the East Beach also offers surfing lessons and equipment rental, suitable for surfing enthusiasts of all levels. Near the beach are numerous restaurants and stalls where visitors can enjoy fresh seafood and local specialties. The beach is equipped with sun loungers and umbrellas for guests' convenience. There is also a dressing room and shower facilities nearby. Summer (June to September) is the best time to visit, especially on holidays, the East Beach will attract a large number of tourists, the atmosphere is lively, is a good place to enjoy the sea. If you have further questions or need further information, please feel free to ask! free.
Buy
[edit]- Wood Carvings: Putian is famous for its exquisite wood carvings, especially Buddhist statues. You can find intricately carved statues of Buddha, Guanyin, and other religious figures, which are great for collectors.
- Mazu Cultural Souvenirs: Putian is the birthplace of Mazu culture. On Meizhou Island, you can find a variety of Mazu-related souvenirs, such as Mazu statues, incense burners, and protective charms.
- Putian Shoes: Putian has numerous shoe factories producing a wide range of shoes, including high-quality sports shoes at affordable prices.
- Huangshi Soy Sauce: This is a traditional condiment from Putian with a unique flavor, often used in local dishes.
- Nanjiri Island Seafood: Nanjiri Island in Putian is known for its abundant seafood, such as dried oysters, seaweed, kelp, and dried fish – all popular local specialties.
- Xianyou Rosewood Furniture: Xianyou, a part of Putian, is famous for high-quality rosewood furniture. You can find beautifully crafted rosewood tables, chairs, and bookshelves, ideal for both collection and home decoration.
- Bamboo Crafts: Putian’s bamboo craftsmanship is unique, offering a variety of bamboo products such as baskets and mats that are both practical and beautiful.
Eat
[edit]1. Xinghua Rice Noodles
[edit]Xinghua Rice Noodles are one of Putian's most famous snacks. These fine, smooth noodles can be stir-fried or cooked in soup and are typically served with bean sprouts, vegetables, and lean meat. Sometimes seafood is added, making for a rich and flavorful dish that’s popular for breakfast or as a snack.
2. Putian Braised Noodles
[edit]Putian Braised Noodles are cooked in a savory broth and come with ingredients like pork belly, tofu, mushrooms, and dried shrimp. The broth is flavorful, giving each bite a comforting taste of home.
3. Pig Trotter Jelly
[edit]Pig Trotter Jelly is a traditional cold dish made by simmering pig trotters until they’re tender, then cooling them until they solidify into a jelly-like form. Rich in collagen, it has a smooth, delicate texture and is typically enjoyed with a dipping sauce – perfect for hot weather.
4. Nanjiri Island Seafood
[edit]Nanjiri Island is famous for its fresh seafood, including oysters, squid, shrimp, and crabs. Local restaurants serve a variety of seafood dishes that showcase the ocean’s freshest flavors.
5. Oyster Omelette
[edit]The Oyster Omelette is a classic Putian snack. Fresh oysters are mixed with eggs and sweet potato flour, then pan-fried until crispy on the outside and tender inside. It’s often served with a dipping sauce, blending the rich flavors of oysters and eggs.
6. Putian Tofu Skin
[edit]Putian Tofu Skin is well-known and usually wrapped around fillings to create tofu rolls. It can be steamed, boiled, or fried, making for a unique dish that’s often served at feasts and celebrations.
7. Sticky Rice Porridge
[edit]This traditional dessert is made from glutinous rice, slowly cooked to a thick, porridge-like consistency, and flavored with brown sugar, peanuts, and sesame seeds. It’s sweet, soft, and melts in your mouth, a treat that everyone enjoys.
8. Taro Cake
[edit]Putian Taro Cake is made with locally grown taro, combined with glutinous rice flour, tofu skin, and dried shrimp, then steamed into a soft cake. It has a rich taro flavor and makes for a perfect snack or breakfast.
9. Gong Candy
[edit]Gong Candy is a traditional Putian sweet made from peanuts, sesame seeds, and brown sugar. It’s crunchy and slightly sweet, making it a popular gift during festive occasions.
10. Bianshi (Putian Wontons)
[edit]Putian’s Bianshi is similar to wontons but with a thinner wrapper and more filling, giving it a smooth and tender texture. The filling typically consists of pork and mushrooms, and they’re usually served with a sprinkle of green onions, making this dish a popular snack.
Drink
[edit]1. Red Mushroom Tea
[edit]Red Mushroom Tea is a unique beverage in Putian, made primarily from red mushrooms, along with red dates and goji berries. Red mushrooms are known as the "ruby mushrooms" for their rich nutrients and medicinal properties. This tea has a fragrant taste and is believed to help nourish and invigorate the body, making it a favorite among locals for its health benefits.
2. Stone Flower Jelly
[edit]Stone Flower Jelly is made from stone flower grass (also known as seaweed), and it’s typically served with honey or brown sugar syrup. With its smooth, refreshing texture and slightly sweet taste, this jelly is perfect for cooling down in the summer.
3. Sugarcane Juice
[edit]Sugarcane juice is very popular in Putian, as the local climate is ideal for growing sugarcane. Freshly squeezed sugarcane juice is naturally sweet and refreshing, providing a quick source of energy and hydration, especially during the hot summer months.
4. Nanjiri Kelp Tea
[edit]Nanjiri Island is known for its high-quality kelp, which locals use to make kelp tea. This tea has a subtle marine flavor and is rich in minerals and trace elements. It’s thought to help clear heat from the body and promote metabolism.
5. Brown Sugar Ginger Tea
[edit]Brown Sugar Ginger Tea is a traditional Putian drink that helps to warm the body and ward off cold, especially popular during winter. Made by boiling ginger slices with brown sugar, it has a spicy, warming taste and is beneficial for improving blood circulation.
6. Putian Mung Bean Soup
[edit]Mung Bean Soup is a classic drink for cooling down, made by boiling mung beans with rock sugar. During the summer, people in Putian often drink mung bean soup to relieve heat and stay refreshed. Its mild sweetness and cooling properties make it a great way to beat the heat.
7. Dried Tangerine Peel Honey Tea
[edit]Dried Tangerine Peel Honey Tea is a common household drink in Putian, made with dried tangerine peel and honey. The tangerine peel helps improve digestion, while honey adds a pleasant sweetness. It’s a healthy drink suitable for year-round consumption.
8. Grass Jelly Drink
[edit]Grass Jelly is also popular in Putian, typically served in small chunks with red beans, tapioca pearls, and sugar syrup, creating a refreshing drink. Known for its cooling and detoxifying properties, grass jelly is a favorite summer refreshment.
9. Putian Rice Wine
[edit]People in Putian often make their own traditional rice wines, like rice wine and glutinous rice wine. These wines are sweet and low in alcohol, making them ideal for family gatherings or holiday celebrations.
Sleep
[edit]1. Luxury Hotels
[edit]Putian has several luxury hotels with modern facilities and high-quality service, perfect for business travelers and those seeking a comfortable stay.
- Wanda Realm Putian: Located in the city center, near Wanda Plaza, with convenient access to transportation. The hotel offers spacious rooms, dining options, and a fitness center, ideal for both business and leisure travelers.
- Yuhu Hotel Putian: A five-star hotel close to the downtown area, beautifully decorated with comprehensive meeting and leisure facilities, suitable for conferences and large events.
2. Mid-Range Hotels
[edit]These hotels are affordable yet fully equipped, ideal for travelers on a budget who still want a comfortable stay.
- Hampton by Hilton Putian: Located in the city center, this hotel offers clean and well-maintained rooms, a fitness center, and a restaurant, providing great service at a good value.
- Home Inn: Part of a popular hotel chain, it offers clean and simple rooms with basic facilities, perfect for short-term visitors and budget-conscious travelers.
3. Specialty Guesthouses
[edit]Putian also has unique guesthouses located in the city or near attractions, offering a chance to experience local life.
- Meizhou Island Guesthouses: Meizhou Island, the birthplace of Mazu, features many guesthouses with sea views and a chance to immerse in local culture. Staying on the island allows convenient access to the Mazu Temple and a peaceful island lifestyle.
- Nanjiri Island Fishing Homestays: Nanjiri Island is known for its seafood. Visitors can stay with local fishermen, enjoy fresh seafood feasts, and participate in fishing activities, providing a unique island culture experience.
4. Budget Hotels
[edit]These hotels are affordable with simple facilities, ideal for short stays and backpackers.
- 7 Days Inn: Located in central areas with convenient access, this chain offers clean, basic accommodations suitable for backpackers and short-term travelers.
- Hanting Hotel: As a well-known budget hotel chain, Hanting provides economical accommodation with all essential amenities, making it a great choice for travelers on a budget.
5. Youth Hostels
[edit]Youth hostels are a great choice for solo travelers or friends traveling together, offering an opportunity to meet other visitors and experience local culture.
- Putian Youth Hostels: Although options are limited, Putian has a few small youth hostels with dorm-style rooms and shared facilities, allowing guests to experience the local charm at an affordable price.
Go next
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