Niigata Prefecture (新潟県 Niigata-ken) is on the Sea of Japan coast of the central Chubu region of Japan.

Understand

Transport Map of Niigata Prefecture Red = Expressway, Green=Shinkansen, Black= Railway

Niigata used to be divided into the provinces of Echigo (越後), on the mainland, and Sado (佐渡), a large island off the coast.

Read

My Mother is a Tractor, by Nicholas Klar. A former English teacher with a witty and informative take on Japanese society. Written from the depths of the Niigata countryside.

Tourist Information Site

Enjoy Niigata is the prefecture's official multilingual guide site.

Cities

Kaetsu Region (下越地方, Lower Echigo)

• 1 Niigata — the prefectural capital
• 2 Murakami — castle town which is famous for hotsprings and salmon
• 3 Shibata — castle town which is famous for Tsukioka Onsen

Chuetsu Region (中越地方, Middle Echigo)

• 4 Nagaoka — the second largest city in the prefecture
• 5 Kashiwazaki
• 6 Izumozaki — Small town birthplace of the 18th-century monk-poet Ryōkan
• 7 Minami-Uonuma
• 8 Sanjo - famous for production of knives and tableware, together with adjacent Tsubame City
• 9 Tokamachi — famous for its snow festival, the first in Japan
• 10 Yuzawa — popular spa and ski resort

Joetsu Region (上越地方, Upper Echigo)

• 11 Joetsu — train hub also featuring the port of Naoetsu
• 12 Itoigawa — famous for Itoigawa Geopark.
• 13 Myoko — well known for its onsen and great skiing. Nearby Lake Nojiri is also a popular summer retreat.

Sado Island (佐渡島)

• 1 Sado Island (Sado City) — with a tragic history of exiles and slave labor gold mines, now known for its scenic beauty and a large music festival

Other destinations

Traditional tarai-bune (tub boats) on Sado Island

• 2 Awashima — Island with long history and great beaches.
• 3 Joshin'etsukogen National Park — the second largest national park in Japan.
• 4 Oze National Park

Get in

By plane

Niigata Airport handles international (KIJ ^IATA) flights from Korea (Seoul daily on Korean Air), China (Shanghai and Xian three times weekly on China Eastern, Harbin four times weekly on China Southern), and Guam (twice weekly on Continental). There are also frequent domestic flights from Osaka (¥25,100 one way), Sapporo (¥28,700 one way), Fukuoka (¥31,700 one way), and other cities.

By train

The Joetsu Shinkansen line connects Niigata to Tokyo in around 2 hours, passing through Yuzawa on the way.

Alternatively, the Nagano Shinkansen line connects Nagano to Tokyo also in around 2 hours. From Nagano one can take an express or local train onwards to Myoko and Joetsu in Niigata Prefecture

Get around

Bus line map in of Uonuma, Minamiuonuma and Yuzawa of Chuetsu Region as of April 2019

See

Shimizuen Garden in Shibata

Every year, around the last ten days of July, there is a big fireworks display in Kashiwazaki, which is well known for the ones which are shot off over the Japan Sea. Moreover, the number of the fireworks shot off there is about 15,000 shots and those are so beautiful.

Niigata Garden Road

Niigata Garden Road (にいがた庭園街道, Niigata Teien Kaido, partly bilingual site) is an itinerary of 150km composed of 29 Japanese gardens and traditional buildings in the northern Niigata area, established in 2019.

Do

Niigata is the heart of Japan's Snow Country, which means it's a great place for skiing (see above destinations).

Eat

Niigata is famed for its koshihikari rice, generally considered one of the best grades in the country.

Drink

Thanks to its famous rice and abundance of mountain streams, Niigata produces some of the best sake in the country including famous labels like Kubota (久保田), Koshinokanbai (越乃寒梅) and Hakkaisan (八海山).

Go next

• Yamagata Prefecture
• Fukushima Prefecture
• Tochigi Prefecture
• Gunma Prefecture
• Nagano Prefecture
• Toyama Prefecture