Talk:Europe/Archive 2019-2021

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Latest comment: 3 years ago by Ikan Kekek in topic Arab spring and right-wing populists
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Hot chocolate "for kids" or not?

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Given that an IP address seems to disagree with the pre-existing text calling (certain kinds of) hot chocolate a "drink for kids", I think we should have this debate here. imho the more sweet ones made with pre-mixed "kaba" powder are considered for kids whereas more bitter ones are not. Hobbitschuster (talk) 16:27, 11 January 2019 (UTC)Reply

Sorry for posting a similar thread below without seeing this first. Ikan Kekek (talk) 17:08, 11 January 2019 (UTC)Reply

Milk chocolate in Europe

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It's called "kinder Schokolade" in Germany and is to my understanding really considered to be for children who find the full taste of real dark chocolate as yet too strong. Similarly, in Italy, I recall the chocolate in hot cocoa being dark, though maybe not as bitter as in Germany. I don't really understand this edit, which states that "hot chocolate is popular with both adults and children", a fact not under dispute. Is milk chocolate generally eaten by adults in Europe? Ikan Kekek (talk) 16:27, 11 January 2019 (UTC)Reply

Ikan, I started a very similar topic above. Mind if we combine the two? Hobbitschuster (talk) 16:50, 11 January 2019 (UTC)Reply
(edit conflict) In Britain, Ireland and France it is eaten by adults. And Belgian / Swiss chocolate boxes available everywhere and aimed at adults usually have a mix of milk and dark flavours. For other countries I'm not so sure, but I know there are popular *dark* chocolate wafer biscuits aimed at children in countries like Poland and Slovakia. So milk=children, dark=adults is certainly a false binary for the continent as a whole. But if it's true in certain countries, I wouldn't know. --ThunderingTyphoons! (talk) 17:00, 11 January 2019 (UTC)Reply
In Finland and elsewhere in the Nordic countries milk chocolate is (for eating) regarded as normal chocolate, and dark chocolate with proportionally more cocoa regarded as something more exclusive/more expensive. Hot chocolate is in general drunk with milk and sugar, and I'd say it's more of a children's beverage — adults do drink it but generally prefer coffee or tea as their hot drink of choice. ϒψιλον (talk) 21:42, 11 January 2019 (UTC)Reply
OK, so that section should be edited accordingly, to take into account Europe's diversity. Ikan Kekek (talk) 10:11, 12 January 2019 (UTC)Reply

Do some visitors assume that all Europeans are white?

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It has been said that visitors to Europe make the assumption that European countries are racially homogenous, and that all non-white people are visitors or recent immigrants. In fact, many European countries have had visible minorities for generations, and in some cases since time immemorial. This could lead to embarrassement. Is this an issue to bring up in the Europe#Respect section? Or is it WV:OBVIOUS? /Yvwv (talk) 15:12, 22 February 2019 (UTC)Reply

I started Respect#Racial and national identity for generalized information. /Yvwv (talk) 15:16, 22 February 2019 (UTC)Reply
Apparently there were more black people (by percentage) in Roman Eboacorum than in modern day York Hobbitschuster (talk) 15:57, 22 February 2019 (UTC)Reply
I have never heard of this assumption before, though that's not to say it doesn't exist, and it's not like I've met a bunch of tourists from other continents. It might be good to get the opinions of non-Europeans - as in, based on the people around them, does that attitude exist? - as again I suspect that few or no Wikivoyagers will have such a prejudice.--ThunderingTyphoons! (talk) 21:38, 22 February 2019 (UTC)Reply
I haven't consciously noticed this assumption before, myself, but if it does exist I would guess it's an assumption that some less educated people who have a stereotypical picture of Europeans. I think some of the less educated, less traveled, Americans have a very stereotypical view of Europe, usually from the knowledge of, say, London and Paris. However, I would hope that the more educated people, in the U.S. and elsewhere, know better, and since we quite probably have an educated audience, it is probably unnecessary to include such information. But, there is no harm in mentioning it, IMO.
Another reason why people in the U.S. may hold that assumption is that the U.S. is so diverse compared to most countries, and when compared to the U.S., Europe may seem very white. It's like if, just make a guess, 70% of America is white compared to 90-95% of Europe being white (although that is probably a high estimate). But even 95% is not the same as 100%. --Comment by Selfie City (talk | contributions) 21:50, 22 February 2019 (UTC)Reply
I think the assumption does exist. If it's likely to cause offense in some way, it's probably worth including in the article. —Granger (talk · contribs) 00:44, 23 February 2019 (UTC)Reply
I suppose a Swede or Frenchman could be offended by being treated as an immigrant or tourist in their own country. There is a warning to that effect in Sweden#Respect (although this aspect is covered only implicitly). --LPfi (talk) 06:40, 23 February 2019 (UTC)Reply
Good point. —Granger (talk · contribs) 12:32, 23 February 2019 (UTC)Reply
This summer, a famous African-American rapper was detained in Sweden, suspected for a crime. A late-night comedy show in the United States made a feature of the case, where they said that the rapper wouldn't easily escape in Sweden since he would stand out by being black. Apparently, the prejudice of an all-white Europe seems to survive in the United States. /Yvwv (talk) 15:51, 7 September 2019 (UTC)Reply
It very much depends on where in Europe you travel to; western or eastern Europe and city or countryside. Places like London or Paris, mentioned earlier, are at least as diverse as the United States, and on the other extreme, on the countryside in the former Eastern Bloc, there are very few non-white persons. Ypsilon (talk) 16:29, 7 September 2019 (UTC)Reply

Last dictatorship?

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Belarus may be unique, but it's not unique in being a European dictatorship. Russia is clearly also a dictatorship, as its elections are a farce and its government and covert agents have often murdered dissidents at home and abroad, and Transnistria, which should be enumerated among the Balkan countries (I'll add it unless someone wants to argue why not), is also a dictatorship. There are at least a couple of other European countries that have rather authoritarian governments and systems; Hungary and Poland come to mind, though there's been a lot of push-back from Polish citizens demonstrating in the streets. So should we strike out that description, and if so, what should we substitute for it? Ikan Kekek (talk) 23:12, 4 June 2019 (UTC)Reply

Yes, replace it. What is there about Belarus that's appealing to travellers? Surely we can come up with a better selling point than the fact that it's a dictatorship. —Granger (talk · contribs) 07:17, 5 June 2019 (UTC)Reply
I have no idea what's appealing about Belarus. It could be sold as the largest remaining Soviet-style country or something, because even that isn't unique when we consider Transnistria. Ikan Kekek (talk) 14:07, 5 June 2019 (UTC)Reply
Anyone have any more thoughts about this? Ikan Kekek (talk) 02:06, 9 June 2019 (UTC)Reply
Perhaps it could be changed to '...has been described as "Europe's last remaining dictatorship"' (it looks like it's a quote) if it needs to be there, but I'd also suggest take it out. Transnistria's weird, you don't really get the whole "Soviet feel" which some travellers are looking for ...Belarus seems more of a working Soviet microcosm (culturally, politically). I suspect its inaccessibility is also part of the appeal for western travellers. Perhaps replace it with something along those linesPresumingEb (talk) 07:30, 9 June 2019 (UTC)Reply
How inaccessible is it? Don't they encourage tourism? Ikan Kekek (talk) 10:26, 9 June 2019 (UTC)Reply
Maybe they're encouraging it but it's still quite closed... coming from former soviet states it's easy but for a lot of Europeans at least, I know the visa's a headache compared to other countries in the region

-Eben PresumingEb (talk) 09:35, 10 June 2019 (UTC)Reply

OK, so how about "Belarus, sometimes called 'Europe's last dictatorship', is the largest remaining Soviet-style country in the world"? Ikan Kekek (talk) 03:14, 11 June 2019 (UTC)Reply
Sounds good PresumingEb (talk) 11:23, 12 June 2019 (UTC)Reply
OK, I'll put that in. Of course, if anyone can improve it, I'd encourage them to do so. Ikan Kekek (talk) 13:20, 12 June 2019 (UTC)Reply

20 beautiful European cities with hardly any tourists

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Possibly some inspiration for future European OtBPs? --ThunderingTyphoons! (talk) 21:53, 24 July 2019 (UTC)Reply

Funny, I notice Sarajevo on the list. Aren't we just featuring that city either now or soon? Yes, it looks like an interesting list to use. Our articles must be up to guide status, of course, though. --Comment by Selfie City (talk | contributions) 22:54, 24 July 2019 (UTC)Reply

"Best restaurant"

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In light of this shouldn't we cite who gave that designation? Hobbitschuster (talk) 11:08, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply

Yes. I could come up with my own list, but that doesn't mean anyone should care about my choices. Ground Zero (talk) 11:38, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply
Yes, cited in text. Ikan Kekek (talk) 11:40, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply
I'd say just delete the claim. Are the people compiling the list at all credible? I have no reason to think so. Pashley (talk) 12:47, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply
I agree with the anonymous contributor. There is occasionally the appropriate article where "the best restaurant is..." is actually helpful to the reader, but for the whole world, even the most experienced traveler/critic would have a difficult task to name the "best" restaurant. This word should be limited to low-level destination articles where there is a clear winner, and even then it's controversial to make these kinds of claims because it could be seen as an unfair judgment upon other quality restaurants. --Comment by Selfie City (talk | contributions) 12:50, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply
We do have some similar stuff, like this at Ninoy_Aquino_International_Airport#Understand:
Terminal 1 was judged the world's worst airport terminal by the "Sleeping in Airports" website (although some say the brouhaha over the terminal was a result of Filipinos overhyping everything), and passenger opinion of NAIA as a whole is poor, from Filipinos and foreigners. In August 2013, an on-line survey by a hotel booking company rated NAIA as the worst airport in Asia, below airports in Vientiane, Yangon and Phnom Penh and a very long way behind the best, Singapore.
I'd say that might be toned down, but should be kept. Pashley (talk) 13:08, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply
I agree, but there are far fewer airports around the world than restaurants. --Comment by Selfie City (talk | contributions) 13:16, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply

From W:Noma (restaurant):

These things change all the time and are subjective to each publication. To me, it seems extreme to mention any one restaurant at the continental level.--ThunderingTyphoons! (talk) 15:21, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply

Sorry, I just saw this, but I put the link to the guide which gave them that designation. They're actually pretty well-established and second only to the Michelin Guide when it comes to authority. Of course, it's subjective and I often don't agree with a lot of their rankings (I've had bad meals at restaurants that were featured in both with 3 Michelin stars, and conversely, I've had amazing meals at cheap local street food stalls), but I think it passes the notability test to warrant a mention. The dog2 (talk) 19:44, 26 May 2020 (UTC)Reply

Donetsk and Luhansk

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We now have the articles Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic. The names have for some time been used (in those forms) in the warning boxes of the Donetsk and Luhansk articles. Bonehilda created the articles yesterday, added them to Europe and adjusted the breadcrumbs.

I wonder whether we want to have those articles and, if so, whether they should have those names. My impression is that those areas are very unstable in that e.g. the borders are changing depending on military success, and in that the declared constitutions and elections, and thereby the leadership and administration, are challenged. Calling the territories "republics" can be interpreted as us recognising the administrations.

We do of course want to cover also this region, but I think Eastern Ukraine could be developed to also describe the conflict, how to Get in to the contested territories etc. We do describe unrecognised countries such as Transnistria as countries – but in these, although you can question their independence, the administration has control over the territory and the borders are stable. To my understanding that is not the case in Eastern Ukraine.

LPfi (talk) 12:27, 11 March 2021 (UTC)Reply

This has been discussed a few times, without coming to a resolution. These articles should not have been created without a consensus, but now that they are there, I am inclined toward keeping them, and treating them the way we treat Transnistria, Somaliland, South Ossetia and Abkhazia . The reality is that they exist, and have done so for 7 years now. Travellers who decide to go there will have to deal with them. These articles are appropriate places to deal with immigration rules, history of the conflict, and security issues. We should have appropriate disclaimers indicating that this does not mean that Wikivoyage recognises the republics. Like Transnistria where the borders were established in battle and locked in by ceasefire, the borders here are now de facto limits of the countries. I think we should keep them within the Ukraine breadcrumbing for the time-being, although at some point we move them out of that as we have done for the four others listed above. Ground Zero (talk) 13:17, 11 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
I agree with Ground Zero completely, except that if they call themselves independent, since they are not in fact under the control of the Ukrainian government and military, they should no longer be breadcrumbed to Ukraine. Also, I think the articles indeed should have been created, but that's moot now. Ikan Kekek (talk) 02:18, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
Bonehilda is a sockpuppet of a vandal and has been blocked by me. If consensus is that these self-declared states need articles, then may I suggest you delete the versions created by the sockpuppet and start from scratch? --ThunderingTyphoons! (talk) 08:57, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
If our policy is to delete all their work, we could delete the articles, as they don't contain all that much information, anyway, but I do think these self-declared states should have articles. Ikan Kekek (talk) 09:01, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
I've seen heated dispute on a couple different projects over whether "articles which should exist, but were written by socks" should be deleted or not under (the local equivalent to) WV:DENY. One interesting position I've seen is that keeping the articles is the DENY stance -- that is, deleting them only to recreate them is going out of your way to pay attention to the LTA, while rewriting them with the content of bona fide contributors is simply incorporating them into the project and taking them out of the LTA's hands. Not a statement in any direction, but food for thought. Vaticidalprophet (talk) 09:06, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
That's an interesting point of view, and I see what you mean. Ikan Kekek (talk) 10:15, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
I think embracing that view would make life easier, especially in the cases where contributions by a banned user and others have got mixed up.
For the articles at hand, I think blanking or deleting them and starting from scratch will be a better course than expanding them in their current state. There are a lot of questionable phrases and untrustworthy information (did the user just guess at the state of affairs?), and I cannot see any valuable content.
Whether we should have those articles and whether to breadcrumb them from Ukraine or Europe depends on whether they are stable entities. If their borders are changing we should keep changing the breadcrumb trail of other articles accordingly – unless we keep them in Eastern Ukraine regardless of current borders. The Minsk II protocol and the talks about conquering more land seem to me to show that the situation is indeed not stable. Does somebody have good information about the situation?
LPfi (talk) 10:47, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
Stability is relative. Nagorno-Karabakh turned out not to be stable, but it seemed to be for some time. And those are the ways of nations. Ikan Kekek (talk) 11:04, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
Yes. But a region that declares independence during a war and talks about ignoring any ceasefire agreements or suggests readiness to rejoin the mother country if suitable terms are negotiated. I don't know the real situation, but it does not look like a frozen conflict with an established outbreaker republic. Where is the line between these "republics" and any warlord declaring independence of the territory they control for the moment? We don't write country articles for those, or areas controlled by different parties in Syria or Afghanistan. It may be that Donetsk and Luhansk are well-established enough, but I don't know and nobody (but Bonehilda) has said they are.
There is no problem describing immigration rules, history of the conflict and security issues of Donetsk and Luhansk in Eastern Ukraine. With unstable borders and ongoing fighting we have to handle the conflict there in some way anyway. Breaking out the two as "countries" could be justified if we can give advice for travelers going there, other than to stay away and follow advice for war zones if they do enter. Do we even know how to Get in?
LPfi (talk) 12:36, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply

──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── I think the main reason for not changing our articles where a situation is unstable is that we can't realistically keep up with changes. This situation has been with us for 7 years now, and there is no reason to think that it will change. There is no reason to think that Putin will let Ukraine re-take the territories, so the only possible change would be Russia annexing them, and there is no sign of that happening.

I think the articles should exist, and it is discouraging to reiterate that they were created by an LTA. I'd support re-writing and just living with the idea that he initiated something that we were going to do anyway. Re-writing without regard to the sensitivities of the original author frees editors to be more comprehensive in their editing.

@Arseny1992: visited there in 2017, according to a previous discussion at Talk:Eastern Ukraine. Their comments would be very helpful here. That would be a better place for this discussion. Would anyone object to me moving the discussion there? Ground Zero (talk) 13:39, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply

I have largely rewritten the articles to eliminate the LTA's contributions. Ground Zero (talk) 19:51, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
Thank you. Do you know that entering from Ukraine is impossible? The Quora link above (2015?) said otherwise. as did Arseny1992 after their visit (2017). Or did you just leave it as it was? I would not trust that author to actually know about the situation. –LPfi (talk) 21:15, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
I left that it as it sounded reasonable. I will correct it now. Ground Zero (talk) 21:24, 12 March 2021 (UTC)Reply
Entering from Ukraine is possible, and is the only legal way of getting in and out to Ukraine (also similar provisions for entry and exit Crimea), and is still mostly goes by the notes I left here earlier (obtain permit from Ukraine SBU and have it approved, use designated border checkpoints, although that media site I posted haven't been updated in about a year, so check for updated border maps for border zone safety elsewhere). The situation is more or less stable self-proclaimed independence (although the republics are in talks to rejoin Ukraine, this haven't processed far than just talks, so the situation is currently the same as it has been for a few years already). The entry provisions that were on the now defunct page at SBU site were temporary and are now replaced by proper provisions in the Ukrainian legislation.
Described entry and exit provisions is normally possible during normal days. The current provisions of requirements to have medical insurance, periodical total closure of borders from time to time, and requirements to self-isolate or go to observation for two weeks at each side, is the result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and should be in a corresponding COVID-19 infobox. --Arseny1992 (talk) 03:45, 13 March 2021 (UTC)Reply

Alphabetical order

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@Ground Zero, LPfi, Ikan Kekek, ThunderingTyphoons!: I recently changed this list into alphabetical order. Can someone check this? 82.3.185.12 15:23, 7 April 2021 (UTC)Reply

@Ground Zero: Thank you. I'll revert it anyway just in case though. Feel free to revert it back. 82.3.185.12 15:54, 7 April 2021 (UTC)Reply

@Ground Zero: Sorry for the trouble. I see you reverted it back. If you think that is the best thing to do, keep it that way. 82.3.185.12 16:41, 7 April 2021 (UTC)Reply

Arab spring and right-wing populists

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I have a problem with this paragraph, added by The dog2:

Since the start of the Arab Spring, there has been a huge influx of Middle Eastern and North African refugees fleeing war in their countries into Europe. This huge influx of immigrants has led to widespread discontent and a huge backlash, resulting in the rise of far-right extremist parties, with such formerly fringe parties now forming the main oppositions or in some cases, even the governments in various countries.

For one, there is the chronology: the huge influx was in 2015, not at the start of the Arab Spring, and right-wing populists were well established by that time. True, their influence has increased since, but I also do not believe in the immigration being the reason. E.g. in Finland, the True Finns had to accept the 2015 immigration, and although they (and their coalition partners) made their best to strip immigrants of their rights to proper asylum processes, what their supporters saw was them allowing the immigrants to come and stay.

I think the rise of these parties has little to do with de facto immigration, and everything with the failure of the neo-liberal and capitalist (in contrast to market economy) politics of the established parties (where a large share of the population feel being left in the cold), and their rhetoric of there being no choice.

However, I do not dare to write my impression as such in the article, as it would be seen as political rant, and I may have missed key developments in some of the countries. I might make a try later, but I'd prefer others to at least comment.

LPfi (talk) 20:49, 8 April 2021 (UTC)Reply

I don't understand your distinction between capitalism and a market economy. How are those not identical? But as for the reasons behind the increased popularity of racist right-wing populism, it's partly due to people feeling left out of the economy and powerless and wanting an authoritarian leader to identify with and it's partly due to bigotry, racism and xenophobia - it's not an either/or. Though it would be interesting to see the results of sophisticated polling in Europe, because in the U.S., a very large-scale study showed racial animus by whites to be the strongest correlation with whether someone voted for Trump in 2016 or not, though I think this was less true in 2020, when under the special circumstances of the COVID pandemic, there was a notable rise in Hispanic and Asian-American support for Trump, while white support declined, especially among the more highly educated (keeping things in perspective, though, a majority of whites voted for the Republican presidential candidate as has been true every election starting with 1968, and a majority of Hispanics and Asians voted for Biden). Ikan Kekek (talk) 21:02, 8 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
In any case, it is out of scope for a history section of a continental article. Any process that began less than a decade ago and is yet to be concluded, belongs to current events rather than history. In my opinion, the history section is bloated altogether, and most of the text should go in European history or in sub-articles. /Yvwv (talk) 21:39, 8 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
So, do you think we should remove the paragraph altogether?
(On capitalism: the free market works best when all actors are small, but economic power tends to concentrate and the politicians tend to ally with the big. There are advantages with big businesses, but if they are left alone they make up the rules themselves and the market becomes free only to them. This has been seen e.g. in the EU-mandated calls for bids, where all small businesses get outcompeted – a low or lost bid means bankruptcy for them, while the big ones can bide their time.)
The xenophobia is something the populist try to strengthen and use. There is little factual connection between immigration and the problems populist voters see. Immigrants take jobs the poor used to have and live where they used to live, but mostly they take jobs the local workers are not prepared to do any more, as the politicians have allowed salaries and working conditions to deteriorate. The working class shares interests with the immigrants, but the populists split and conquer – and they don't need factual immigration to sell their story.
LPfi (talk) 22:22, 8 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
(edit conflict) My impression was that all Western countries (not counting Russia and its allies) except the United States have social-democratic governments, with free education and healthcare for all citziens, and generous unemployment benefits (It is often said that the Conservatives in the UK and Canada, or the Coalition in Australia, are to the left of the Democrats in the US). And the rise of figures like Marine Le Pen, Geert Wilders and Matteo Salvini, and parties like the Swedish Democrats and AfD were because of a backlash against immigration, thanks to the huge influx of Arab refugees fleeing the civil wars that resulted form the Arab Spring. But correct me if I have made any mistakes here. I don't think it would be incorrect to describe Hungarian prime minister Viktor Orban as a neo-Nazi, and if a neo-Nazi can be elected the head of government, it's probably enough evidence to say that far-right extremism has become a popular ideology in Europe. In fact, I consider it a miracle that the UKIP and BNP haven't enjoyed that same surge in support in the UK.
And on a tangent here, Trump actually increased his support among black voters, women and LGBT voters too, not just Asian-American and Latino voters. So interestingly, it was a swing in straight white male voters that handed the election to Biden. And Trump actually won the Latino vote outright in Texas and Florida. The dog2 (talk) 22:28, 8 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
Are you using preliminary figures from the U.S. or revised figures? It looks to me like you are oversimplifying things in Europe, though. And Orban hasn't been the most extreme right-wing figure in Hungary for most of his time in office. Anyway, I think Yvwv's point about covering events in the last 10 years as minimally as possible in an article about a continent with thousands of years of history makes sense. Ikan Kekek (talk) 22:35, 8 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
OK, those figures were from the exit polls. I don't know if they have been revised to show new figures. And of course, it is by necessity a simplification. Each European country's politics is different, and we can't possibly give detailed coverage to European politics in a travel guide. And one thing I will say though is that the Islamophobic stuff that you hear from Geert Wilders or Matteo Salvini will put Trump to shame. The dog2 (talk) 22:43, 8 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
Exit polls are notoriously unreliable. Yeah, I'm definitely aware of the anti-Islam and anti-immigrant statements by European politicians, and not only on the far right. But I'm not in support of oversimplification; instead, we can choose simply to cover the last x-number of years as little as possible. I think it might be relevant to state that refugees from upheavals in various Muslim-majority countries such as Syria, Iraq, Libya, Afghanistan and Pakistan in the last x-number of years have made several European countries more diverse and that there has been a backlash to immigration and a rise in anti-Muslim sentiment in many European countries, but more than that in an article that covers an entire continent is not needed. The increase in diversity is something visitors might experience and like, as there are more Syrian restaurants in Germany than there used to be, for example, so it probably bears a mention for that reason alone, but it doesn't require much virtual ink. Ikan Kekek (talk) 22:52, 8 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
I'd say Ikan has it exactly right here. 04:39, 9 April 2021 (UTC)

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────So does someone care to write a draft about what they have in mind to replace that paragraph? The dog2 (talk) 04:51, 9 April 2021 (UTC)Reply

Dunno, is this still too long? 70 words and 448 characters vs. the current 88 words and 517 characters:
Since 2015, many refugees from upheavals in Syria, Iraq, Libya, Afghanistan, Pakistan and other Muslim-majority countries have arrived in Europe. The governments of Germany and Sweden officially accepted them, but there has also been a rise in anti-Muslim and xenophobic sentiment in many European countries. Partly due to xenophobia toward Polish workers, the United Kingdom voted by referendum to leave the EU in 2016; it left on 31 January 2020. Ikan Kekek (talk) 05:45, 9 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
It is much more complicated; I'd leave out Germany and Sweden accepting them: Sweden closed its border to Denmark (which had been more or less non-existent since the Öresund bridge!) to avoid getting more of them, and Angela Merkel had difficulties keeping to her refugee friendly politics. On the other hand, Finland's prime minister, with True Finns in his government, offered his own house to asylum seekers. I think the xenophobic sentiments are tightly coupled to the rise of the populists, not necessarily the other way round. –LPfi (talk) 08:32, 9 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
Why does Brexit need a 'cause', when currently all that is stated is the facts of the vote and the departure? If you're looking to cut down the paragraph, there's seven words you can ditch.
I kind of agree with Yvwv's point with regard to this being a history section, but do think that as an online guide under constant revision, we should talk about current/recent events where they pertain to travel. Even paper travel guides manage that in their overview sections.--ThunderingTyphoons! (talk) 08:46, 9 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
I suppose I should make a try (64 words, 435 bytes – and as separate paragraph it shouldn't be much shorter; the closing of borders may be important to mention, and the "Arab Spring" may be a term a politically interested traveller should be aware of):
In the 2000s, populist far-right parties have challenged the established parties in the EU, and there has been a rise in anti-Muslim and xenophobic sentiment in many European countries. This has partly coincided with the Arab Spring and many refugees from upheavals in Syria, Iraq, Libya, Afghanistan, Pakistan and other Muslim-majority countries arriving in Europe, with the "immigration crises" in 2015 closing Schengen borders.
LPfi (talk) 08:51, 9 April 2021 (UTC)Reply

[outdent] I think it is good for travellers to be aware of recent developments, so that they are not totally lost in discussions about politics. Of course, we cannot cover that in any depth, but a short mention of some issues is warranted. I think the continent history section is the most appropriate place for the issues we are discussing. –LPfi (talk) 08:58, 9 April 2021 (UTC)Reply

I'm fine with LPfi's way of covering it. And just to be clear, I'm not blaming the West's socio-economic problems on immigrants. I'm just saying that an influx of immigrants has caused a lot of resentment, which triggered the rise of far-right parties. I wasn't commenting on whether or not the resentment was justified. And besides, I'm sure we all know that politicians use scapegoats to cover up their own incompetence all the time. The dog2 (talk) 17:01, 9 April 2021 (UTC)Reply
To my knowledge, the Brexit referendum results had a lot to do with animus against workers from other European countries, especially Poland, some of whom were assaulted, but I won't insist on mentioning that and I'm fine with LPfi's version. Ikan Kekek (talk) 19:22, 9 April 2021 (UTC)Reply